Chest marwadzo kana vangakosora: zvichibvira zvinokonzera

Vangakosora kunowanzoguma kurwadziwa muchipfuva. Zvikonzero wehurumende ichi vazhinji. Chest kurwadziwa pamwe vangakosora angava chiratidzo kwazvo kushoma munyika zvemapapu kana iri pleura. Asi zvirwere kufema ino - harisi chete kukonzera zvichibvira marwadzo munharaunda iyi. Uyewo, chiratidzo ichi zvingaratidza zvinetso kumwoyo, uye vamwe.

zvikonzero

Funga rakajairika zvikonzero paine marwadzo ari mubhokisi apo vangakosora:

• SARS, pamwaka yokuSpain, uye zvichingodaro.
• Bronchitis, tracheitis, mabayo.
• Pleurisy.
• Emphysema.
• Diphtheria.
• Epiglottitis.
• Árbol asima.
• Neutachiona.
• Foreign muviri.
• Pulmonary embolism.
• Rumbabvu mitswe.
• Intercostal neuralgia.
• Namamota-siyana mavambo (benign uye nyanyisa).
• Tibhii.
• Zvemwoyo chirwere.

Funga zvimwe zvirwere umo zvakadai chiratidzo kunoitika zvizere.

pleurisy

The pleura ndiro serosa, anofukidza pemvura yemapapu uye rusvingo pechipfuva yomukati. Saka, pane pleural mhango therebetween. Kana kuzvimba pleural effusion chirwere kunoitika. Rinogona kuva exudative, pamwe kuunganidza ari pleural nzvimbo emura uye chakaoma.

Nokuti pleurisy dzinoratidzwa anotevera zviratidzo:

• Dry chikosoro, muchipfuva marwadzo, kupfupika mweya.
• Kuneta uye kunyanya vangadikitira, kazhinji usiku.
• tembiricha Subfebrile, achisimuka yakakwirira nhamba isingawanzowanikwi.
• Kana murwere riri nedambudziko divi, kurwadziwa kunoderedza zvishoma, kureva. A. respiratoria kufamba kushoma.

In exudative pleurisy (panyaya Urume kuwanda) ichiwedzerwa dyspnea. Uye kana effusion anova purulent chimiro, rinooneka anomutsa tembiricha.

Nokuti kurapa chirwere kushandisa asingaurayiwi kurapa uye pakuparwa purulent kugutsikana pleural mhango zvinokurudzirwa kubvisa mvura nokuda pleurocentesis.

chibayo

In chirwere ichi, kurwadziwa muchipfuva, zvakare, kunoratidzwa vangakosora. Kunyanya kana lobar nemabayo kukura ane lesion kufarira kana zvemapapu chidimbu. The chirwere Kazhinji chinotanga pakarepo kuwedzera kupisa. Zvinogona kusvika kusvika 40 inegumi. Kurwadziwa muchipfuva, uye tione befu. Kupfupika mweya kunoitika muna murwere pamazuva okutanga.

Murwere Mamiriro kuipa. Kunze Zviratidzo izvi - muchipfuva marwadzo, chikosoro, fivha - red makwapa kuonekwe pachiso vari kuoneka kubva kukundwa, uye cyanosis (blueness) kwemiromo, panyaya kubatanidzwa mune pathological basa kumwoyo. Zvingava palpitations mwoyo uye cardiac arrhythmias.

Mazuva mashoma gare gare anotanga kukosora sputum pakutanga segirazi, zvino anova ruvara ngura.

Zviratidzo zvinogona kukura kwevhiki mbiri. Zvadaro, pamwe kurapwa, dambudziko chapfuura, murwere zvishoma kunova nyore. Lobar nemabayo - ihosha chakakomba zvikuru. Bata izvozvo chete nokushandiswa inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Dzimwe nguva akashandisa mazhinji tupukanana. veMubatanidzwa inorwisa mabhakitiriya asati chirwere kazhinji zvinouraya.

chikosoro

Chest kurwadziwa pamwe vangakosora zvinogona kukonzerwa chikosoro zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi kana utachiona. zvirwere zvakadai dzinosanganisira:

• Ari.
• YokuSpain.
• Pertussis.
• Tracheitis.
• Bronchitis uye nevamwe.

zvirwere izvi dzinoratidzwa kubudikidza anotevera zviratidzo: chikosoro, muchipfuva marwadzo, runny mhino (bronchitis tracheitis uye zvingasava). Uyezve, murwere hanya muutera, chills, fivha kunoitika, dzimwe nguva kune 38-39 madhigirii uye pamusoro. Kazhinji, varwere vanoti vane pane kunzwa sokuti wavo bhokisi mumwe kachikamu kadiki mukati. Kubva kurapwa, nezvekufadza izvi munyangarike zvishoma nezvishoma. Bronchitis murwere kazhinji vanonetseka zvikuru chikosoro, muchipfuva marwadzo, panguva imwe chete inowedzerawo.

Rinoshandiswa antiviral kurapa nokuda chikosoro uye SARS. Kana paine kushandiswa rhinitis vasoconstrictor zvinodhaka (madonhwe, bhurandi). Nokuti kurapa bronchitis uye tracheitis mishonga inogona kushandiswa.

intercostal neuralgia

chirwere ichi kunoratidzwa marwadzo ari mubhokisi, zvinogona kuitika sezvo unopinza exacerbation pamusoro kwepfuti. Vari chakaiswa befu, uye unogona kuva saregerereka, sezvo varwere vanoti.

Kana intercostal neuralgia kunokosha varege kuvhiringidza chirwere ichi pamwe angina kana zvimwe mwoyo chirwere.

kukuvara chipfuva

Izvi zvinosanganisira mavanga uye mbabvu wakaputsika. Saka marwadzo iziviswe, kuwedzerwa chero kufamba. Zvakakosha kwete kuvhiringidza navo kurwadziwa osteochondrosis. Kuti aite izvi, itai chipfuva X-ray. Similar zviratidzo uye dzimwe nguva kupa bandauko pamwe kukuvara (subluxations, sprains, mitswe).

Kana mitswe kana zvimwe zvemapapu makuvaro (. Uchibaya kana bara ronda, etc.) pechipfuva anogona kunomboitika pneumothorax - munhu kupinda munzvimbo pleural nzvimbo yakapoteredza pulmonary mhepo iyo anorumanya ari yemapapu uye kunotadzisa kubva cracking walnut kana Kufema. Kazhinji ichi ezvinhu kunoda kuvhiya kupindira.

dzimwe nguva zvingava zvishoma vaingoerekana pneumothorax, anoenda oga uye haatarisiri kurapwa.

kenza yemapapu

In malignancy ichi rinowanika kusingadzoreki kukura masero kanganisika munyama pamusoro yemapapu. Masero anogona anosanganisira uye pedyo zvomukati. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti zvokurwara uye kutora okukurumidzira matanho nokukurumidza. Saka, vanhu vose vari pachii muchipfuva maekisirei kana maekisirei chiedza kanenge kamwe pagore.

Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti vose nyaya kenza yemapapu 85% dzevarwere vari vanosvuta. The yasara 15% - vari varwere munhoroondo yemhuri anogara mukudyidzana nezvimwe zvisikwa vanoshorwa nharaunda kushanda ngozi maindasitiri uye nevamwe.

Kurwadziwa muchipfuva tingling kenza yemapapu, chenjera. Vanogona andikomberedze chipfuva rose, kana kuva kurutivi rumwe chete, kupa mu pamutsipa, ruoko, papfudzi reza. Kana muitiro aenda kure uye metastases kupinda mumba musana kana mbabvu, murwere anorwara kubva simba kwazvo, chaizvoizvo zvisingatsungiririki marwadzo ari mubhokisi iri yanyatsosimba ose kufamba.

Kana mukawana Zviratidzo izvi unofanira chakonzera kusanzwa uye kurwadziwa. Kuti aite izvi, unofanira kutsvaka rubatsiro. nyanzvi chete achagadza mhaka kwavo kwechokwadi uye taurira kurapwa.