Leonid Zhukhovitsky: a Biography kumunyori uye zvinhu zvoupenyu hwake pachake

Rudo wose anonzwisisa nenzira yake. For Don Juan nayo - chiedza, kuchengetwa mukati, izvo vaakaisa mukadzi ose vasangana munzira. Munyori wokunzwisisa chino gamba - Leonid Zhukhovitsky,-makore 84 munyori, munyori wemitambo, munyori wenyaya muvambi "wokupedzisira mukadzi Señor Juan" zvose basa uye muupenyu hwedu vakazvipira kuna Her mambo Love.

udiki

Akaberekerwa Jewish munyori mhuri May 5, 1932. Faina Osipovna mai uye baba Aron Faddeevich vaive mainjiniya. Place aberekwa - guta Kiev. Pakati pehama dzake zhinji vasungwa panguva udzvanyiriri pamusoro Stalin, mumwe wavo - imwe babamunini pamusoro baba, akanga mujeri kwemakore 19. Naizvozvo Leonid Zhukhovitsky, ane Biography Zvinofadza kuti muverengi, haana nhengo yebato.

Mhuri vaigara muMoscow, apo mukomana akatanga kudzidza. Nemhaka mano akanaka wake wokurera pakarepo mukirasi yechipiri. Mashoko nokutambudzika hondo ukabatwa yechipiri-graders muna Yalta, iye apo akanga aenda pamwe nababa vake kuzorora. Ndaitofanira nekukurumidza kudzokera guru, saAroniwo Faddevich muchiuto. Iye nyanzvi yakanaka, akapa kuchengetedza. fekitari Military akakurudzirwa kuTomsk, uye mudzimai wake uye mwana vakatumirwa kutama muNovosibirsk. Kwapera nguva yakati, mhuri yakabatana. Most chakaoma haasi nzara uye hwourombo chirwere. Mukomana nedambudziko sefivha. Muna 1944 mhuri vakadzokera kuMoscow, kutanga upenyu kubva muvare muimba iri kumucheto guru.

inotungamirwa

Ndapedza kubva nhamba 461 chesekondari ane menduru yegoridhe Leonid Zhukhovitsky akapinda mabhuku Institute. On rokusika makwikwi, akauyawo nhetembo dzake. Somugumisiro, mumakore 16 akava mudzidzi chesekondari, akanga adzidza apo vazhinji varwi vaimbova vaiva shure hwose. Nhaurirano iyi yakabatsira paumbwe munyori. Kubva kukoreji I akarova rake ushamwari Fazil Iskander urwo rwakatora kusvikira pakufa Abkhaz munyori. Pakati navo vaiva vadetembi Konstantin Vanshenkin Vladimir Solouhin, Vasily Subbotin naJuria Drunina.

Asi chikoro chikuru choupenyu munyori anotenda kukurukura uye misangano vanhuwo munyika, akafamba kureba uye upamhi. Kurota ambotaurwa pamusoro kupupura venhau, Zhukhovitsky nomufaro akafamba vakapoteredza nyika yakananga periodicals, izvo achishingaira collaborated. Tsvimbo haana kutora, asi yokunyora nokudhirowa akarayira nomufaro. Yenzendo, agere kuhotera iye wakanyora kwete chete kunyora nyaya, asi nyaya, zvakajeka kufarira zviri kuitika kumativi.

Bibliographie

bhuku rokutanga munyori yakabudiswa muna 1961. zita rayo - "Taura pamusoro pechifukidziro." Asi kunyange pashure kupinda Union of Writers muna 1963 kubudisa nyaya yake uye enganonyorwa mumagazini kwaisava nyore. Kununurwa kutsikisa. Circulation remabhuku vakasvika 200-300 zviuru makopi uye vachifara akatenga kumusoro nevaverengi. Leonid Zhukhovitsky pamwe nyanduri akakurumbira Voznesensky, Yevgeny Yevtushenko, B. Ahmadullina akataura nevateereri mudzidzi, vachirondedzera pachavo kune sixties. Kunyange zvazvo zvakanga kumbobvira pamutemo kurambidzwa, asi akapomerwa "zviduku dzinotaura." Rudo rwake asina chokuita umhare muupenyu-gore mashanu urongwa, uye vatambi havana kuita basa kana mabasa echiuto.

Mumakore ake upenyu rokusika munyori akabudisa mabhuku anopfuura 40, kushandurirwa mumitauro 40. Nhasi aanoita zvizere internet, kuparadzirwa ipfupi 3 zviuru. Makopi, asi haana kugunun'una. Sezvo munyori wemitambo, zviri zvokudya zvidimbu vane nhamba iri gumi. Dzandinofarira chokupika Don Juan usingasii ibvapo makore anopfuura 35. Pakati mabhuku dzakakurumbira - iri "kurega, kumashure" (1969), "Bonfire musi neChina" (1976), "Key kuna City" (1976), "The kuedza kwouprofita" (1987), "About Love" (1989). The yokupedzisira anonzi kubudirira uye iye Leonid Zhukhovitsky.

"Vhiki mbiri chete" - mutambo nezverudo

A chaiwo inogadzirwa munyori ari kutamba "vhiki mbiri chete" (zita idzva - "The musikana kwevhiki mbiri") ne yakananga zano. Kakabudiswa muna 1982, rinoudza nyaya pfupi-rokuti ukama ruzivo murume mukuru muvaki kubva North, uye zuro, kuchikoro, regai zvarisingazivi rwendo pamwe mutorwa kumaodzanyemba. Nokuti iye, rudo kare. Vakatambura, Fedor mudzimai anosarudza haana kukufarira, asi akura zvakakwana. Kuti afambe nokuda wako ari utsinye kuchamhembe okuvaka uye "kubviswa uropi."

Next naye musikana wechidiki akapa mhosva, anoita kuti kuratidza rudo rwake uye regai zvinetso: vakashinga, kukanganwira, undemanding, akavimbika. Writer Leonid Zhukhovitsky vamwe incredible nzira, muverengi zvinowanisa kuyemurwa nyore yezvirwere kubva Institute, inova shamwari asingaremekedzi akati: ". The tarisiro ipapo, hapana mari" Zvino musikana haazombotaurwi upenyu chikuru hunhu, tsitsi ndiye zvakunokonzera. Chokwadi kuti akanga asingakwanisi kuona pedyo chaiyo chinhu.

Love aidanana sinema

Two mabasa munyori kunge filmed: "The House mugwenga" uye "Mwana mu November." Anobudirira zvikuru basa - iri firimu Kiry Muratovoy "Brief Nevapanduki" (1967), apo Zhukhovitsky akaita somunhu screenwriter. Raiva debut Niny Ruslanovoy uye vokutanga kunoshamisa basa Vladimira Vysotskogo. Filmed panguva Odessa firimu Studio, dzorudo rakanga rakabudirira uye vakauya chikuru hunhu award nokuda Best Actress. Zvisinei, pamwe pakati vaviri unyanzvi vanhu kuti dzakaguma, sezvo Leonid Zhukhovitsky akashandisa kufunga shoko, uye Muratova - overs. Ainzwa nyaya yomunhu kare, iye - womusikana. Nyorazve basa ravo vachida wekambani pfungwa zvakazoonekwa kuti uve nyore kuti munyori.

madzimai

Munyori inozivikanwa nokuva nemaune ndiye muvengi tsika. Pasina vachiramba yetsika, akaita kupfuura yakazvimirira zvinofungwa nevamwe. Achiziva vakadzi vazhinji muupenyu hwake refu, maererano chete mamiriro ezvinhu kuti vaviri vaiva pedyo, rudo. Iye nguva Four akaroorwa, yose neshamwari dzaiva yekudyidzana muduku Zhukhovitskii. mukadzi wokutanga, Natalia Minin, vakashaya muna 2002. Aishanda somunhu mupepeti, zera musiyano waiva nemakore 12. Theater mutsoropodzi Tatyana Agapov aiva muduku kupfuura 28.

Makore gumi munyori kwaiva kunyoreswa noukama Olga Bakushinskii, yakakurumbira wenhau, zvaakatadzisa vakarwira muna 1991, White House, tichifunga chiitiko ichi chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha muupenyu hwake. Musiyano vawanani yasvika makore 33.

Muna '61 Leonid Zhukhovitsky, ane upenyu pachake ari kugara hanya, vakatanga kusangana naye mwanasikana Bakushinskii musikana, yakabuda mumba iri avaida Itsva 1994 gore. The musikana aiva 16 chete, asi hazvina kumisa vadiwa. Pamwe chete vane makore anopfuura 20. Mumakore 65, munyori akabereka mwanasikana mukuru wacho, anonzi Alena.

vanasikana

Pamwe Zhukhovitskii vana vaviri, Irene (. 1967 p) uye Alena (. 1997 p), izvo unogona kuona pamusoro mifananidzo. First Mukunda (kubva Natalia Minina) vakuru kupfuura pari Zhukhovitskii mudzimai makore 10 - Ekateriny Silchenkovoy. Izvi hazvirevi kuvatadzisa noukama hwakanaka nomumwe. Munyori uye vazukuru vaviri: Michael (1985 p.) Uye Arina (1999 p.).

chakavanzika youth

Leonid Zhukhovitsky ane mudzimai mudiki munyori kwemakore 45, anobvuma kuti haana kumbobvira rakagara richidudzirwa kunge aiva nehanya nevakadzi kwete akapa maruva, havana kuvadzinga kune mumaresitorendi. Iye chete kuverenga nhetembo. Uye akagara papfungwa kuti jaya achitiza zvishoma mberi kwake. The chikuru ndechokuti kupisa pameso enyu, uye kwete kudzima chido chokurarama. Kunyange rudo, aibvuma kushandura, dzakawedzerwa nemashoko munyori kubudikidza uchinzvera nyaya zvakaitika muupenyu hwake. Mhuri okupedzisira akawana kuwirirana uye rugare, pasina kufunga pamusoro enganonyorwa itsva. Asi ndakarega kunyora nezvorudo, vachifunga kuti kurarama nayo nani pane kutaura nezvazvo kune vamwe.

The gamba kuti kutamba wake varega kuva Don Juan, kana iwe havaoni mufaro pamberi mukadzi avete parutivi pake. Zhukhovitsky akava navo nokuda kwoupenyu hwake mune rimwe shamwari - mukadzi Catherine.