Mushonga we "Fluconazole": murayiridzo, tsanangudzo, kushandiswa.

Mushonga we "Fluconazole" mirayiridzo yekushandiswa kwekuita seyenzi inofungidzirwa inhengo yeiyo inonzi inonzi triazole compounds. Chiitiko chemishonga chechirwere ichi chinokonzerwa nemabasa ayo anonzi antifungal, nekuda kwekuti muviri unodzivisa zvakananga kufanana kwefungal sterols nekuda kwekuputswa kwehutano hwemasero echitokisi.

Mafomu ekugadzirwa kwechirwere "Fluconazole" mirayiridzo yekushandisa:

• Capsules for oral administration;
• Intravaginal suppositories;
• Tablets;
• Simba nokuda kwegadziriro yekusimudza;
• Solution for infusion.

Chinangwa chechi ichi kana chimiro chechirwere ichi chinofanira, kutanga kune zvose, kune zvakananga zvehutachiona hwechirwere.

Zviratidzo zvekushandiswa

Izvo zviito zvakasiyana-siyana zvechirwere ichi zvinobvumira kuishandisa sechikamu chemishonga yakaoma kana yekubatsira, uye seyiyo nzira huru yekurapa. Zvirwere zvikuru umo mushonga we "Fluconazole" unowanikwa mukurapa ndewekuti:

• Balanitis;
• Acute vaginal candidiasis;
• Kuchengetedza fungal zvipembenene zveganda nekuda kwekushandiswa kwemaawa kana chemotherapy;
• Candidiasis yemuchu membrane yemuromo, pamwe chete nesophagus uye pharynx;
• Bronchopulmonary candidiasis;
• Kudzivirirwa kwezvirwere zvefungal;
• Akaparidzirwa candidiasis;
• Kudzivirirwa kwechirwere chekrisptococcal (semuenzaniso, mune varwere vane HIV).

Vaginal candidiasis ndiyo yakazara zvirwere umo mushonga we "Fluconazole" unoshandiswa. Makhanduru, anopesana nemafungiro anowanzoitwa, haasi nguva dzose nzira yakanaka yekurapa, nokuti maitiro avo emunharaunda haagoni kuvhara kukura kwehutachiona hwehutachi mumuviri. Saka, tisati taita chisarudzo pamusoro pekusarudzwa kwerumwe rudzi rwechirwere, zvinokosha kuti tibvunzurwe gynecologist, uyo achapa maonero chete pashure pekuongororwa kwakadzama uye kuwanikwa kwebhuku rekuongorora ma laboratory.

Mushonga weFluconazole: tsanangudzo yemigumisiro uye zvinopesana

Kunyatsopesana kushandiswa kwechirwere ichi muhucheche (kusangana kwezvinoitika pakugamuchirwa mushure mezera remwedzi mitanhatu hausi kushandiswa nesayenzi), uye panguva yekuzvitakura. Kana kugamuchirwa kunofanira kurongerwa panguva yekuita mazai, kuyamwisa kunofanira kukanganiswa kusvikira zvisara zvechirwere zvacho zvakabviswa zvachose kubva mumuviri.

Nekuchenjerera kunofanira kutora mushonga kune varwere vane utachiona nekukuvadzwa kwechiropa (kusanganisira kudhakwa kwechirwere chisingaperi), pamwe chete nevanhu vane kuwedzera kwekunzwisisika kune zvikamu zvechirwere.

Kune migumisiro inokonzerwa nekugadzirisa kwechirwere cheFluconazole, mirayiridzo yekushandiswa inosanganisira zviratidzo zvinotevera:

• Allergic reactions (rash, dzimwe nguva - eczema);
• Kukurumidza kuneta, kuora musoro, kunetseka;
• Nausea, chirwere, yakaderedza chido;
• Dao rinorema kana kurwadziwa mudumbu;
• Kushushikana kwechiropa nehso basa;
• Alopecia.

Mukurapa kwechikadzi candidiasis nekubatsirwa kwechirwere ichi haufaniri kurega kurarama zvepabonde nguva dzose kusvikira mushonga wakakwana. Uyewo, kushandiswa kwemishonga inoshandiswa mishonga inonzi Fluconazole inokurudzira kushandiswa kwemirayiridzo yekutungamirirwa kwevamwe vaviri pamwe chete, sezvo izvi zvichabatsira kudzivisa kudzokera zvakare. Panguva yekurapwa, zvinokosha kubvisa zvachose kunwa doro, mafuta uye zvokudya zvinonaka, kuitira kuti kuderedza mutoro pachiropa.

Chirwere chinowanzoitirwa kurapwa kwecandidiasis kuvanhu vakuru ndeye 400 mg pazuva rekutanga, uyezve 200-400 mg pazuva. Nguva yehutano inosarudzwa nenyanzvi, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvipembenene zvefungal. Nekurapa kwenguva refu, nguva yekucherechedza kwepfungwa neyechiropa zvinoshanda zvinodiwa.