Ndizvo IVF uye chii vari zvachiri

Nhasi, anenge munhu wose pasi pano anoziva IVF, kunyange kana iye asina akasangana zvakananga unyanzvi ichi. Ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana (IVF) mu mushonga ano inokurukurwawo sezvo inonyatsobudirira nzira pamuviri mwana chero mbereko. Kana mhuri iri murume airwara, unyanzvi iri rinenge chete chingaitwa kugadzirisa dambudziko.

kurapwa ichi yakatanga kushandiswa muna 1978 mu UK. Zvisinei, dzimwe kuedza kushandiswa kwayo kunge hwakanyorwa anenge makore 200 akapfuura.

Kwakadaro insemination chakagadzirwa ndechokuti zai asangana urume ari kuongororwa chubhu, uye ipapo agere akagadzirira mudumbu kuti dumbu. Sezvo izvi zvaisanganisira mazai akawanda, kakawanda zvikuru zviitiko mapatya kana vatatu. Dzimwe nguva, kana mukadzi achida, anogona kuitwa zvinoderedza, kureva dzokubudisa kuti mamwe muchando. Asi nzira iyi ngozi, nokuti kunogona kukonzera rufu akasara uye chikonzero kubva kwepamuviri.

Achitsanangura kuti IVF, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti nzira iri kubudirira munenge muna 30% nyaya.

Kushandiswa ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana zvachose varumbidzwa kana iwe usingagoni kubvisa mhaka kuti kunotadzisa pamuviri. Izvi zvinoshanda ezvinhu kana ectopic pamuviri kana kubviswa imwe kana mbiri fallopian sepombi, kana hosha kwakaguma rwakavhunika pakati Fallopian sepombi.

Kunyange pasinei vakadzi kuziva chii IVF, havasi nguva kubvumirana nzira. Pane zvikonzero zvinoverengeka:

1. ECO - asangana nzira chinodhura iyo, uyezve, haana kuitwa muzvipatara zvose.

2. Tichifunga nezvokuti ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai muchangosangana nzvimbo kutsigirwa hurumende munyika akashongedzerwa avo shoma shoma kana kwete.

vobva pamberi muitiro akatuma kuongororwa. Mukadzi uyu nyaya anofanira kuita Ultrasound, muedzo mahormone, hepatitis, njovhera uye AIDS ropa. Man Anorwira urume ongororo. Kana raida parameters dzinopiwa magene Analyses. Mushure rokuongorora, zvinotora inenge vhiki mbiri, chiremba ari pakutsvaga nzira kurapwa, izvo zvinoratidza kuti chaiyo peya.

Kana varumbidzwa IVF fertilization, mukadzi anodomwa neMutungamiriri chinodhaka, izvo zvinoita kuibvisa siyana follicles. Course - 2 weeks. Zvadaro, oocyte ane tsono, riri akasuma kuburikidza nepanhengo, ivo ovaries abudisa kubva. nzira iyi dzinoratidzwa vakaderera kurwadziwa uye havafaniri kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa.

Muchangosangana rinoitwa zvakananga navanachiremba, embryologists mune chaiyo murabhoritari. On rechitatu kana kuti rechina zuva Tuvana Zvisinei vagadzirira kuchinjirwa kune dumbu,, vasati kuti vakanga achirapwa chirwere, iyo anokanda hwokuziva chakakomba malformations, masero zvirwere. Kudzidza rinotsanangurwa uye kurara mwana.

Maererano kuchinjwa nzira, hazvina nyore chaizvo: muchishandisa kwakavharwa nenyama anobudisa mushonga zvishoma nezvishoma anenge nezvevanakomana kupinda dumbu. It haatarisiri yokutindivadza. Mushure nzira, mukadzi anogona kuenda kubasa, asi contraindicated mupfungwa uye mumuviri epfungwa.

Cherechedza kuti mukadzi mumwe nomumwe kuti recreate mufananidzo wakakwana zviri IVF, vanofanira kungwarira zvichibvira zviome, kunyange vari zvishoma. Anokosha vavo - ndiko pamuviri pevana vakawanda. Dzimwe nguva, mushure rutapudzo kunoitika kupfupfudzika yasara mudumbu. Mushure hormone kurapa, iro rinoitwa pamberi IVF anogona kuva ovarian hyperstimulation chirwere, iyo inoratidza abdominal marwadzo uye flatulence. Kana chirwere mangwanani, rinogona kugadziriswa. Nekuti pakuonekwa kuchangotanga kusagadzikana vanofanira kubvunza chiremba.

Kana ectopic pamuviri pamwe IVF zviri apo neapo.