Nzira Optimization kuti administrative sarudzo sezvo chiratidzo kwetunhu utsanzi kwacho

Specificity kuti utsanzi - kwayo siyana, imwe muitiro iyo integrates nesayenzi, ruzivo, dzezvoupfumi, utariri, uye Entrepreneurship. Mumakore achangopfuura, itsva muitiro yekudyidzana vakashanduka uye ikozvino ane vakawanda miganhu. Asi ayo yakakwirira chiyamuro intensities uye riskiness, zvinoda kusikwa ezvinhu wakaiswa ezvinhu zvinoita kuti pave itsva basa emakambani uye yezwi nzira ano Optimization management zvisarudzo. Kunzwisisa mhando uye chaizvo zviri utsanzi kwacho kunoita kuti kupembedza inokosha zvokukura pakukura Kutarisira zvisarudzo, kuisa utariri pamusoro matambudziko aro pfungwa huru uye kushandisa mamwe incentives rinonyanya nyatsoshanda nzira.

In mabhuku masayendisiti akawanda kuitika mumunda itsva kwendangariro. The kuongorora zvinyorwa zvakawanda nesayenzi anotibvumira kuti titaure pamusoro kushaya zvakafanana mune kududzirwa rokuti "utsanzi muitiro". Heano vakawanda tsanangudzo pfungwa iyi. Saka, maererano Interstate mureza GOST 31279-2004, chinhu Serial kutendeutsa kwacho utsanzi mune zvinhu pamwe nekutambira kuita uye nguva kumusika. Mureza inorondedzera zvachose zvezvinotaurwa basa utsanzi kwacho: tsvakurudza uye kukura, vanobatsira Implementation, kupa mazano anobatsira ari kushandiswa uye dzigadziridzwe, uyewo muitiro generating zvakakwana utariri zvisarudzo mukati yechinangwa kwayo kosi.

Tiine GOST tsanangudzo inonyatsoratidza kunzwisisa iyi utsanzi kwacho nayo kunoonekwa sechinhu chinongoitika Genesisi pakati itsva kuchinja randinogara nzendo yezwi yaro runoenzanirana nzira Optimization management zvisarudzo, somugumisiro ine chinozoiswa utsanzi. Nemamwe mashoko, kuchinja inokosha ruzivo zvitsva Zvakarurama ruzivo, uyewo kuva nzira kubudirira pazvinangwa izvi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Mapato ose "utsanzi muitiro" uye "utsanzi kutenderera" vaongorori vakawanda uye nemirayiro zvakananga regai kugoverana, kushandisa sezvo zvakafanana. Zvisinei, muna Generic okuti "muitiro" uye "kutenderera" anosiyana. Saka, kana kwacho zvinonzwisiswa somunhu coherent chiito, ichitanga iri sevanhu "chine pezvakaitwa kuti kuitika mukati chero nguva yakareba." Naizvozvo zvakafanira, kune rumwe rutivi, pachena kusiyana izvi pfungwa pamusoro utsanzi, uye pamusoro mumwe, kunzwisisa kwavo inobatanidza chikabviswa - zvose pfungwa inosanganisira kufunga sei mabasa yezwi ano nzira Optimization kuti utariri zvisarudzo zvebhizimisi.

The utsanzi kwacho kunoda kuti panguva kuchinja utsanzi kupinda zvigadzirwa, ruchapinda kuburikidza dzakatevedzana rinoti, kutsiva mumwe, kusanganisira - budiriro muitiro Kutarisira zvinogadzirisa, ayo kuburikidza chinoshingaira kuchinja mune basa nzira dzakadaro hwokuratidza kuti optimize utariri zvisarudzo kubvumira yose muitiro kuti zvikuru mari-inoshanda.

The utsanzi mutoo sezvo yakafanana-kuti-Serial Implementation yemabasa unosanganisira kuva dzakasiyana mhando basa, asi ongororo anobvumira kuti govera zvinotevera mabasa uye boka muvira 3 nzendo:

1. Kuwana utsanzi (utsanzi yokutengesa, kudzidziswa kwavo (chizvarwa pfungwa dzavo filtration, kuongorora chirongwa, basa rokuvaka);

2. Kupararira zvakagadzirwa (Marketing, kudhinda uye kubatsira kuchinjwa pamusika uye Implementation pamusoro utsanzi, ano chinja uye commercialization nezvibereko);

3. Kushandisa zvakagadzirwa (Implementation mishonga mitsva uye vanobatsira chikumbiro, iyo diffusion kuti utsanzi (kusimudzira utsanzi), marara.

Saka, inobva yakatarwa zivo yaivapo uye ruzivo, izvo anovaka nyaya utsanzi, generating pfungwa akatakura utsva. Achishandisa iripo akagadzirwa zviridzwa (kwezvivako) mashoko ari kutendeuka kuva kumumvuri, uye ipapo wokupedzisira chigadzirwa.