Style dzimba uye magadzirirwo dzavo

Mumakore achangopfuura, vakawanda kusarudza vomunyika mumisha yavo pachavo inowira pamunhu nyika imba. Munhu wese anoda kuva imba yakanga yakanaka uye pasinei hazvina. Kuti vawane chinangwa ichi, unofanira kuva kanenge nehasha kufungidzira okuruka dzimba ava kushandiswa chaizvo pose. Saka unogona kuita chisarudzo chakarurama, akagadzira kana akawana kwete akanaka chete, asiwo dzichipfekeka yokumaruwa yokurenda.

dzinoshanda anoti

Parizvino, mashoma zvikuru kuwana imba (zvose muguta uye kunze kwayo), yakavakwa neumwe nemanyorero. Kazhinji, rinenge rose zvivako vanomiririra "vinaigrette", hodgepodge ichi dzakasiyana mapurani mhinduro. Izvi kunonyanya kukonzerwa chido kumira panze, uyewo kuti Kuwanikwa kuvakwa mashoko. Asi nzira iyi zvishoma zvisiri. Uye kana ukatenga mufurati muguta imba Mune kuti haugoni kuchinja, zvino kuzvidzora kuvakwa Suburban kwedzimba, isu hatingavatengeri akakurudzira kukurira musanganiswa zvitaera: zvinoratidza murombo kuravira.

Kana yakawanda zvenzara mibvunzo ... yakadini imba zvitaera anoshandiswa nhasi kakawanda? Practice inoratidza kuti izvi ndizvo "Classics isingachinji" uye chalets.

chekare zvingaitwa

Dzinoratidzwa akadaro nyore imba chimiro, yakafara uye nyasha. Hapana chiya, hapana achiunganidza zvisina basa zvinhu. Nokuda kwaizvozvo, zvinoita sokuti kunyaradzwa chaizvo. Zvisinei, hakusi kufunga kuti mudzimba mumagadzirirwo ichi hapana zvishongo: stucco uye kunyange mbiru nokubudirira chiwedzere kunaka uye runako okuvaka, runyerekupe pamusoro zvinoshamisa manakiro muridzi wayo uye ake anyatsofara. Ndosaka nyika sechinhu chaiwo chinyorwa kuvakwa - pamusoro zvarinotaura akavaka vakawanda nhare uye matunhu.

Nhasi, ari Classic zvakare kuwedzera kukurumbira. Nemhaka ano zvokuvakisa uye textures, unogona 'kumutsiridza' kunyange kunyatsoteerera dzenhoroondo chimiro, kwete kufirwa, Zvichakadai, runako rwayo. Pakupedzisira, kuti chaiwo manyorerwo kunosanganisira nomazvo basa nzvimbo wakachenjera, sezvo imba inofanira zvinobvira zvakanaka huchikanganiswa zvakatipoteredza. Construction havafaniri kutarira sezvinoita yokumwe chinhu, zvakakodzera kwazvo nemitemo yakapoteredza mamiriro enzvimbo. Balustrades, kusika fungidziro pakati airiness norwonzi mukwanisi zvikuru chitarisiko mumba.

"Knight kuti memauto" uye kudanana historicism

Castle mhando kunoratidzwa nemasvingo akakura mukuru, "kudimburwa," zvinhu uye kushayikwa zvishongo kutopedza. Monumentality uye kutsiga - Ndivo zvakaitika kuti dzimba idzi. Kushaikwa ornamentation chete usimbise uhwu. Zvisinei, vakashonga chidhinha masvingo uye manyorerwo ichiri hapana zvakasiyana: mosaics uye Bhanabhasi-reliefs haisi chete hunoshamisa uye wokuratidza kuzvicherekedza asiwo kupa kwako dzimba chaiyo, "Ages" runako uye aikwanisa. Kunyanya nevakawanda nhasi Gothic mirayiridzo. Chii chinoratidzwa Housing kwakadaro?

High, kururamisa masvingo uye hwakavigwa mumakamuri. The imba inofanira achibhururuka kumusoro, pasi pedenga reimba yake, anofanira kuva yakawanda nzvimbo uye chiedza. Most zvinganaka kana mahwindo - risiri duku kana magirazi mahwindo, uye akanaka, pamwe akanaka pakusarudza Stained rinoonekera. Panguva ino nguva kuona chivakwa Style akadaro tinogona kashoma, mushure zvose, asi kuti nyika yedu Gothic motifs vachatsvaka zvishoma mutorwa, saka kuti dzimba idzi dzinovakwa chete vanhu vasina nevanopikisana navo nezvetariro sokuti munhu zvakare "eccentric." Vamwe tabvumirana munzvimbo iyi kare dzorudo.

Style ichi rinobatanidza zvinhu zviri Renaissance, Rococo, asi vakawanda harisati Gothic chaizvo, kunyange zvazvo ari "wakasununguka" shanduro. Ndokusaka dzimba dzakanga dzakavakwa nenzira iyi, unowanzonzi "Gothic Revival". Unogona kuvaziva nokusapindira zvidhina France, refu, mahwindo Lancet uye pamatenga, sezvinoita upenyu hwaAbhigairi hwaizova muroyi neheti. Inotarisira ratinoona chaizvo uye kujairika. Architects zvakare majee kuti chero imba, yakavakwa Gothic kana Gothic Revival werudzii, iva nechokwadi kugadzirisa idzangaradzimu!

Chokwadi, pane dzimwe private dzimba zvitaera inokubvumirai kutaura nani yavo munhu akazvimiririra.

Renaissance

Uyewo zvakafanana mapurani mhinduro: kunoratidzwa pakururama maumbirwo, womukati noruvazhe, zvakanaka pfungwa kuparadzirwa mupenyu nzvimbo. Kakawanda pakuvaka akasarudza rectangular chimiro. The chinonyanya maitiro chepfungwa dzimba kuti avaka Renaissance manyorerwo, ndiyo kuvapo chivanze yakafarikana. furati ichi zvakakodzera vanhu vanokoshesa nyaradzo uye kushanda: Unogona kutora uzorore kunetseka uye kufunganya zuva, chete kuti zvishoma kupikiniki muchivanze. Muchiitiko chino, musingadi netsa kunyanyokwidziridzwa kuziva vavakidzani. Chiizve anogona kusarudza kuti zvitayera kumba?

Baroque

Baroque - iri dziri ibwe kana matanda kubwinya, uye dzimwe nguva kunyange pretentious. nemanyorero aya kunoratidzwa kwakanaka mutambo curved zvitarisiko uye mitsetse. Zvakakosha zvakawanda mavara, akanaka kutamba chiedza uye mumvuri, kuvapo mashoko-akaafukidza nendarama uye curved mbiru uye balustrades. Kazhinji, manyorerwo iri rakanakira vanoda kuratidza mumba mavo upfumi hwavo uye manyorerwo.

Chikuru Baroque muenzaniso kwayo "zvakatipoteredza" ndiye Palace chomuVersailles muFrance. It kunoratidzwa kwete zvokushamisira, asi nenyasha uye ukuru ayo siyana, mitsetse uye mavara. Kunyange maruva, nemiti uye miti dzakapoteredza Park akavaka "zvakasimba kuitira kuti kukura." Vose regai chete kukura saka, nokuti chirimwa chimwe nechimwe kugara kupetura ruzivo webindu, aunopiwa chirimwa tsime yakajeka chimiro.

Kana kuvaka imba iri Baroque manyorerwo kuyeuka kuti iyi, nyore chaizvo kuyambuka mutsetse uye zvinopfuura vatarisana ukuru ichichinja kwokunyanyisa, mavambo - mu fussiness. Saka asati kuvaka rinobatsirawo kutsvaga rutsigiro ruzivo uye unyanzvi akitekiti imwe. Kana usina mukana uyu ... Pane zvimwe mapurani zvitaera emisha kuti murege dzaitika yakasimba zvinodiwa kuti kuvaka?

classicism

Style Izvi zvinogona kuva muenzaniso nyore, austerity uye runako kuti nguva dzose kuramba kushanda, kunyange kana tiri kutaura pamusoro yazvino pose nokukurumidza uye chido kubata kwose kwose. The dzematongerwe enyika classicism iri nyore - Chido kusimbisa kuwirirana pakati pomunhu hunhu, kubatanidzwa nomumwe naro. Ndokusaka mavakirwo manyorerwo ichi kunoratidzwa kuoneka kumeso, uye dzimba zhinji dzakavakwa chete imwe nzvimbo.

Kana usiri mutorwa kuna vakakwirira, dzorudo uye kuzvipira kuna kutobaya, iva nechokwadi iwe sarudza chaizvo classicism. Haasi chete kunobatsira kusimbisa kwako munhu akazvimiririra, asiwo achasika munhu pekugara, sezvamakaropafadzwa nyore uye functionality. Funga zvimwe kupedza okuruka mudzimba.

Art Nouveau uye Art deco

Style Uyu muenzaniso sei panguva ezvivako vari kutendeukira kufuridzirwa kuti akakwana "mabasa zvekare." A nzvimbo inokosha inogarwa Remifananidzo Nouveau manyorerwo. Kunyange zita rinoshandurwa se "ano", asi pakanga ichi muitiro mapurani muzana remakore rechi19, wakati yokuita zvose zvakanakisisa kubva zvavo vamutangira. The ezvivako iyoyo vakauya manyorero kusvika yakanaka, uye nokudaro kuvaka "Mod" imba - pfungwa huru.

Uye vokupedzisira asi kwete kupfuura tiri kupa zano iri nokuti mararamiro iri kunovhengana yorunako, kunyaradzwa uye functionality akakwana. Modern nyore kucherechedzwa nenzira kumeso, ichayerera kupinda mumwe, chirimwa marudzi. akitekicha Izvi zvinogona ikava noumhizha chero chivakwa. Nokuti mukati marongerwo kunoratidzwa vakawanda nemitenusirwa uye anosimudza, naka kuchinja. The pakuonekwa imba rinobatanidza nyore uye nesimba; pasinei "monyorora" mitsetse, hazvina kutarisa pretentious kana zveufende.

Sei Nouveau yakakodzera koteji kuvaka?

Style Izvi rakanakira Suburban pekugara, sezvo murongedzeri wacho fungidziro haringorevi yakamanikana yakapoteredza guta furati uye kokorodzano yacho. Modern kunosanganisira anenge mapfumo zvingangoitika kune marongerwo uye mukati akaitwa imba.

Pfungwa, mashoko "Mod" nyika koteji chinhu Ensemble maumbirwo zvose uye hukuru vechokwadi. Current inoyerera Mitsetse uye kururama anogona kuumba yakanaka uye hwomutambarakede ezvinhu. Uyezve, unogona kukonzera zvose zvingagona wokuita zvinhu. Kunyanya, yakanaka zvedongo usina kukonekita vane mapatani siyana uye textures: geometric mapatani muchimiro curls uye petals kubvumira kuti pave muenzaniso nechepakati kuti zvichaita captivate pfungwa Vashanyi zvose kumba kwako.

Unhu meimba kunofanira kuitwa zvokuti zvinoita ndikwane yakapoteredza kumaruwa. Nechikonzero ichochi inogona kukamurwa ruva mibhedha uye mubindu. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti vose esimbi zvinhu - zvakadai fenzi, kunyomba amatare uye handrails zvinofanira Zvakanakisa wakanyatsokodzera zvinonyatsorehwa werudzii Art Nouveau. With emapuranga zvikamu havana zvinetso zvakadaro, sezvo zvinhu izvi kunyange kana asina yakanaka, asi zvakakodzera kuti zvinenge zvose mapurani zvekunyanyisa.

Modern, uyewo Baroque, kunoita munhu akazvimiririra, asi muchiitiko chino hazvina zveufende, yakashongedzwa imba inomira kunze chete nokuda kworunako kwayo uye functionality. By mapurani wakachenjera vanofanira kukwanisa kugamuchira non-mureza mhinduro. Nokuti Style iri pedyo chaizvo, uye kunyange Art deco. Kuwedzera ose zvinhu zvatakaona pamusoro apa, rinosanganisira Indian, muAsiria, uyewo dzimwe vavariro. Sezvo zviri nyore kunzwisisa kubva zita, pakuvaka dzimba zvakadaro zvinokosha kwazvo vane siyana zvakagadzirwa mhinduro. Ndezvipi zvimwe okuruka dzimba?

minimalism

bope yokushongedzwa wakafanana hazvisi zvose. Kana zvakadaro, ipapo muve, minimalist kusvika. Mashoko ake: "Hapafaniri kuva chinhu yokuwedzera!" Minimalism ndiye zvakasimba pamusoro nokushandiswa zvaishamisira, multi-ruvara, lurid nziyo. Pane zvinokosha Kujeka sezvamunoita, akabvumira kushandisa chete nyore geometric zvitarisiko uye mitsetse. Mahwindo ichi magadzirirwo werudzii kuridza rinokosha chaizvo basa. Vanofanira kuva kwakaenzana zvichibvira, uye Zvakanakisa - kufukidza yose rusvingo. All magadzirirwo zvinhu menyika anofanira zvakavigwa.

Alpine Style

Nyore, unhu chinhu uye functionality - Ndivo unhu huchaita kuti aenderane avo vanhu vanosarudza munhu YOMUMAKOMO Style imba. dzimba akadaro guru zvipenyu nzvimbo, nokuda chaiye marongerwo uye kuvakwa vane nyore chaizvo kufema. Alpine imba ngaunyatsobata kupisa mwedzi yechando refu zvakakwana, vari nguva dzose muchitonhorera kunyange inopisa muzhizha. Chii chinoita yomufaro unhu hwakadaro?

Pakutanga, chirongwa dzimba manyorero Alps rakagadzirirwa vekumaruwa, uye zviya kumatunhu aro havasati okunze vokudenga zvikuru. Nheyo zvezvivako yakavakwa namabwe kutigumbura, asi kakawanda - chete chibhakera padombo, uye masvingo dzine nokungwarira kuomeswa, matanda simba. Pane dzimwe nguva mwero uye yakati hasha imba yakadai akashanda utiziro vafudzi, uyo uchimirira ekunze yavo. Imhaka imba ino nemagadzirirwo manyorero ari Alpine Mafuro vari nyore uye muchidimbu mashoko.

Mukuvaka akadaro anenge ikoko "ryushechek" chakunoreva decoration okunze. All mukanyatsochengeta dzichipfekeka asi zvikuru rive huni uye zvakasikwa ibwe hwakakwana gedye, ndinosika zvinoshamisa ezvinhu okunyaradza. Kana tikafunga okuruka emapuranga mudzimba, nechomujinga manyorerwo, pasina mubvunzo, nzvimbo iri unrivaled.

Provence Style

Buildings iyi mhando vanoonekwa ne makuru uye padenga. Pfungwa iri kuti pasi wokutanga zvakakodzera kuisa vabve ibwe, uye wechipiri - kubva pamuti, asi pamwe vanenge 50 makore apfuura, vose "Provence" akavaka zvachose mapuranga. misha ava kunyanya muvanhu vokuAmerica. By tsika refu, imba iri manyorero Provence (mufananidzo uri munyaya) kunoratidzwa pamberi zvinokosha moto. Its refu, zvidhina nyere runosvika megomo parusvingo uye zviri pachena kuoneka mufananidzo uyu zvinhu.

Kupedzisa dzimba idzi rinoitwa kushandisa zvoga, dzinongoitika zvinhu, uye mavara ose zvinodiwa dzinongoitika mavara uye maketeni. Saka, zviri kunyanya nevakawanda murimi mudiki midziyo, huni kuvanga uye guva tichibvisa pehuni yakasiyana dzinenge imba yose manyorero Provence. Photos zvivako zviri vatorwa vezvenhau dzinoratidzawo kuti vakawanda vava uye zvakasikwa ibwe uriri mumakore 10-15 makore.

The yose mukati yakarongedzwa dzimba idzi pasi pakuomerera functionality. Zvisinei, kuti haagumiri kana ukashandisa retouched mapikicha wekare kuita nyika imba Provence nemanyorero rinoreva ainyanya noushamwari uye chaiyo, nemamwe chic. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mumakore mashoma apfuura, vavaki vari kuramba akatanga kudzidzira kushandisa ano zvokuvakisa akafanana zvakasikwa. Kunoitawo kuti zvakazara kuchengetedza "mufananidzo" mudzimba idzi, asi kuderedza mari kuvakwa, riri kukosha mudare zvoupfumi chaizvo.

muzinda

Kufanana zvitaera zvakawanda mudzimba, ine pikicha munyaya inoti Empire "akura" kubva magadzirirwe nhare uye dzimba, rakagadzirirwa revatongi vapenyu. Iye rinobva "mazambuko" yeRoma uye Gothic zvitaera, asi nekuti vamwe kuchitonhora, uye mune zvimwe zviitiko - zvakajeka kwazvo. Zvisinei, kukuvadza noumambo kwezvivako akadaro kuti iwe kanganwa nezvazvo. Nyaya yokudana mumwe Empire inobva kushandisa "zvikamu." Havasi chete dzichipfekeka zvinhu (rutsigiro matanda, mbiru), asiwo zvemaoresa. Kunyanya dzakakurumbira zvemarudzi yakakura reliefs, mifananidzo Runes, griffins, kukunda mireza uye t. D. Ndokusaka manyorerwo ichi hachisi zvakajairika chaizvo kuona pamasikiro mudzimba. Asi, zviri nani vamwe presences, Eenhede zvivako.

Rococo

Ichi - rudzi zvinyorwa zvokupikisa pamusoro Baroque, inova zvikuru hunoshanda uye nyore. In ezvivako dzakadaro dzinoshandiswa chete Watercolour mavara inopenya uye maketeni. On the pamadziro, unogona kuona vakawanda usingaoneki openwork zvishongo, nevamwe chikabviswa ndiye predominance kuti chena. The mukati uye zvomumvura motifs, uye zvikuru nevanhu stylized anoshongwa ingashandiswa kwose. An hunokosha chishongedzo dzimba dzakadaro zvishongo akaita yendarira akwegura uye gilded, achipa runako uye monumentality iyi kugadzira maitiro.