Sveta-nvidia - chii? Internet nvidia (IP-nvidia): wongororo

Mumakore achangopfuura, mukurumbira mukuru akawana sveta-nvidia. Vangakurukurirana sei vomureza? Sei mamiriro zvakakodzera Software uye Hardware negadziriso kushandiswa kwakarurama kwavari? Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kubatana kwakadaro ndechokuti zvakanaka achimuenzanisa zvetsika, kunze kuburikidza nguva dzorunhare? Zvino tichaongorora izvi uye zvimwe zvinetso.

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Sveta-nvidia - chii? Ndezvipi nevamwe zviri zvigadzirwa ichi? IP-nvidia - ndizvo chete? Zvose zvinoenderana nzira kuti kupatsanura kukurukurirana mitemo, izvo isu kutora sezvikonzero. Vazhinji vavo nhasi ina.

Maererano wokutanga, sveta uye IP-nvidia - munhu subcategory kuti pfungwa pose. Chii? Dzimwe nyanzvi vanouti "Internet nvidia", vamwe - "VoIP michina", maererano nezwi pamusoro IP - nenzwi pamusoro IP, Internet Protocol. IP-nvidia ane, pahwaro pfungwa iyi, pakuva - kuvhara yekufambisa. Uyewo sveta anotsanangura remubatanidzwa pakachena protocols akakura.

Nzira yechipiri inosanganisira sveta-kubatana - private nzira zvakawanda capacious pfungwa kuti anoita IP-nvidia. Uyewo, kana totaura nokuvhara kubatana protocols kuti anowanzonzi raireva pahwaro muchiso chavanopinda ye-software uye Hardware mapedzero kuti zvinopiwa kumugumo user. Somuenzaniso, Skype, Google Voice, etc. Saka, akazaruka ruzivo - .. Chinonzi sveta-nvidia.

Dudziro wechitatu rinoti kuti zvose zvipenyu izvi nedanho kukura kwomuzvarirwo foni musika zviri chokwadi chimwe chete boka ruzivo, kureva vaya kunobva runonyanya Hardware mhinduro. Uye nekuti muzvirevo dzakawanda dzinogona kushandiswa anoreva zvakafanana. Uyewo, vakanga vanopikisa zvikurukuru Software kukurukura nzira - chete inzwi mabasa Skype uye Google.

Dudziro wechina, mukati umo pane musiyano pakati pfungwa SIP- uye IP-nvidia, inobva musiyano iri chinangwa kuvaka kwakakodzera kwezvivako kutaurirana. Sezvo kutonga, sveta-tsika kubvumira kuronga chairwo runhare network ine upamhi akagadzirwa mashandiro chokuita vorega, harnessing ari akapindura muchina, uye zvichingodaro. D. IP-nvidia unokubvumira avake kwezvivako ane siyana zvingangoitika. Saka, nemambure inogona kwakabatana kwete chete nhare uye MAD, asiwo kwegadziriro "akangwara imba", kana avo namano kuti inogona kutakurirwa kuti category "Internet zvinhu".

Technology zvinhu

Ndeipi mhedziso pakuva iyo inozivikanwa ne sveta Internet nvidia-mhando? Zvichida, ichi ndicho kubudirana pachena, kubatanidzwa chokuzvisarudzira, anonzwisisa mishumo dzenyu. Panyaya iyi, tinofanira kupa zvokusarudza kupindura mubvunzo: "? Sveta-nvidia - chii ':

- VoIP-kukurukura yakazaruka dzakati;

- IP-nvidia, yakavakirwa vakasununguka ruzivo;

- kunyanya Hardware mhinduro (chaizvo zvakafanana nguva dzose dzorunhare);

- hurongwa umo basa Ndiwo "runhare" mudziyo mhando.

Asi panguva imwecheteyo tinofunga kuti mumwe nomumwe mhirikiro izvi zvingava zvechokwadi (uyewo vane zvichemo kubva IT-penyanzvi vanoomerera dzimwe classifications kuti hatina kutaurwa asi pane vari). Asi chikuru chokuratidza ane chikumbiro ndiyo yokutanga pfungwa - izvo zvinoreva kubudirana pachena yekufambisa.

Sei sveta-nvidia?

Wakabata pamwechete zvinhu imwe zvigadzirwa akadai sveta-nvidia (chii, ndezvipi zvinhu zvayo), tinogona kuedza kupindura mubvunzo nei pfungwa basa. Zviri nani kupfuura mwero runhare kubatana (kana isu kutaura pamusoro Hardware implementations ari zvigadzirwa) kana Skype, Google Voice (correlative ne-software dambudziko)? Nyanzvi ziva zvinotevera zviri kutaurirana kuburikidza SIP-:

1. Rates for yeimwe vanowanzova yekudyidzana kuvatumwa paaishandisa namahwindo zvokutengeserana mafomu.

2. More tefa marongero (kakawanda) sveta-hurongwa, kana totaura chepamusoro kushandiswa. Cycling midziyo uye Software inogona dzikwanise sveta-hurongwa analogue zvizere PBX. Panyaya iyi, mari pakutevedzera zvakakodzera mhinduro achava disproportionately yakaderera.

3. Kugona kugamuchira kuuya panodana pafoni nhamba. Chete Skype anonyanya nezvezvandaifanira Indaneti kuti vanoshandisa, rimwe nerimwe riri dzakatakura purogiramu, uye zvinoshanda mu "paIndaneti" nzira. Havana dzinoshandiswa foni nhamba iri dzakawanda pamanyorerwo (kana havana akarayira munhu "rakapotsa"). Kudana pafoni, kushanda sveta-mugadziriro, zvinokwanisika ane kwakajairika maitiro, uye cellular. Muchiitiko chino, pane mbiri zvokusarudza. In wokutanga anoshandiswa mapindiro nhamba yakapiwa sveta-Mupi, uye yakasiyana User ID. Kana yechipiri, inodzidzisa nhoroondo unesungano "rakapotsa" zvakananga nhamba kuti anotarisa sezvinoita mwero runhare mune dzakawanda format.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti "rakapotsa" nhamba, kana yaida Provider asina chaiko Geo-tsvaga. Izvi zvingasanganisira bumbiro kunoratidzwa imwe nyika kana guta, asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti inodzidzisa anofanira kuva akakodzera Coordinates.

Kubatsira sveta-nvidia

Saka, chikuru zvikomborero sveta-nvidia nokuti musha kana hofisi, kana tichienzanisa mureza ( "analoginen") kukurukurirana, sezvinotevera:

- isingadhuri prices (uye muzviitiko zvakawanda - midziyo);

- kusavapo "sunga" kune imwe nzvimbo (unogona kutaura kwose kune Internet).

Uyewo sveta-zvigadzirwa zvakanakira zvichienzaniswa Software zvinogadzirisa, akadai Skype, ndeinotevera:

- isingadhuri muzviitiko zvakawanda, kunoda kuti nguva dzose dzeserura;

- kukwanisa kugamuchira panodana kubva pazvinhu namano.

Misimboti nokushanda sveta-nvidia

Sveta-nvidia sei? Configuring sveta-kubatana - kana kunzwisisa? Zviga zvose zviri nyore chaizvo.

Mabasa ichi mhando kubatana. The rinotengeswa nevaridzi kunonyora nhoroondo yake aine sveta-nvidia Provider kana ISP. Iye anopiwa murayiro, sezvatakagamuchira akati apa, pachake nhamba iri sveta-hurongwa. Kazhinji, ndicho shanu-digit (asi zvingava zvakawanda digits). Panongotanga inodzidzisa tichibatsirwa-software anokosha, kana runhare, dzakashandisa sveta-ruzivo, batanidza kuchikwama chenyu, zvinogona kuita kana kugamuchira vachidzifudza.

Kana ushamwari zvinoda, zvose zviri nyore: tinofanira kuita sokuti zvakanga zviri mumaoko anoishandisa zvisingatomboiti dzorunhare (rokutsvaka neuwandu mune dzakawanda pamanyorerwo). On kugamuchira kudanwa zvishoma yakaoma. Pane zvirongwa zviviri - kushandisa rakapotsa nhamba dzorunhare pasina izvozvo. Ndoupi musiyano? Muchiitiko chokutanga isu kutenga nhamba kubva chete zvatinoda kana zvimwe zvatinoda kuti unyanzvi kutengesa pavo (kana, kazhinji, tora kuti "rendi" pamusoro tichitarisa rezinesi kubhadhara), uye ipapo ita nayo redirected kuti sveta-nhamba. Zvapedzisira Murongerwo iri sezvinotevera: kutanga, pane ari dzakawanda pamanyorerwo kuwana nhamba, izvo vaiva pedyo zvatinoda. Somuenzaniso, izvi: +7 495 7776675 (zvino yakakurumbira Zadarma). Zvadaro - "mamwe" uye panguva imwecheteyo pachake runhare nhamba. Kana zviri kazhinji shanu-digit Zadarma. Pakati paro uye wechipiri nhamba pamwe Software redirection Kurongwa kazhinji akaisa kumbomira zviratidzo - p.

Call, naizvozvo, zvinokwanisika kuburikidza rakapotsa nhamba - kana kudaidzwa iri kwaita redirected kuti nhoroondo. Kana kushandisa ISP kuwana nhamba, pamwe okuwedzera - munhu akasungirirwa nhoroondo rinotengeswa nevaridzi. Chero bedzi, kuti munhu ari paIndaneti Via chirongwa kana zano kuti inotsigira sveta-siyana.

Mukana munhu sveta-nvidia

Zvechokwadi nzira sveta-nvidia unogona kushandisa tsika? Pane zvakawanda zvokusarudza. Funga muenzaniso uko sveta-nhamba anogona kushandiswa mune dzimwe nyika sezvo zvinoshamisa pane anodhura foni vachishandisa kugara pafoni.

Sveta-dzaishandisa kushanda Russia, nokuvumba pamwe mhiri kwemakungwa. Uye nekuti makasitoma avo vanogona kushandisa zvakakodzera yekufambisa, apo imwe nyika. Zvinokwanisika, kunyanya nemhaka yebhuku yemarudzi tsika ane ichocho akadai sveta-Server yekubvuma.

Bumbiro remitemo sveta-Server

Chii? Chokwadi ndechokuti anobvumira subscribers Russian munharaunda imwe nyika, anodana kumba kwake, achishandisa nhamba vomunharaunda ISP, kwete chokwadi kuti unoshanda Russian Federation.

A muenzaniso nyore. Tiri Somuenzaniso, wokuItaly. Ngatitii tinofanira kudana muRussia panorumwe sveta-nhamba (chero kuti pedyo - chete mira Somuenzaniso, hotel, foni). Tinogona kuita kudanwa nenzira mbiri:

1. Dial uwandu shamwari, achishandisa Russian anotipa mukana yekubvuma. Kana Zadarma ichi, nenhamba ndeinotevera: + 7 495 7776675. Zvino kupinda shanu-digit nhamba dzorunhare. Asi kunenge kuti varasikirwe zvikuru. Kunoda kubva Western Europe regai wakasiyana cheapness muRussia.

2. danai shamwari, pane kushandisa Russian noenderana kuwana nhamba - asi nokuda yomunharaunda zvatinoda. Uye pachiimbwa Zadarma sveta-Server yekubvuma. The kuwana nhamba yeko ISP vangadzidza kuchovha pfuma runoenzanirana mirayiridzo - apo unogona kutaridzwa nyika uye guta apo tiri. Ngatitii tiri nokuTurin. Zvino yakanakisisa Ipfungwa kwaizova: + 39-011-19887800. Sveta-Server yekubvuma kuti Zadarma tinodzidza imomo dhairetori. Iye ina zvakarurama nyore kuyeuka - 9791.

How kudana? First rokutsvaka Turin kuwana nhamba. Zvino akabata pfupi kumbomira uye kupinda bumbiro Zadarma sveta-Server. Zvino - a shanu-digit nhamba nhoroondo shamwari yedu.

International anodana Gratis

A inokosha zvikuru, kutamira munhu kutarira zvemichina ichi chive sveta-nvidia - chepiri runhare. Chii vachava? Zvimwe, rakadzika. Sezvo tinoti hotera iri nokuTurin kuti nhamba iri chete guta, ukama kungangova kusununguka. Redirecting pamwe Italian nhamba yekuwaniswa wokuRussia sveta-Server code, maererano Inter-kambani zvibvumirano, hachiverengerwi. Chauya panodana imwe nhamba, Zvichida rakasununguka (kana haashandisi redirection). Somugumisiro kudaidzwa, isu kana hazvitsivi kana kubhadhara shoma mari yomunzvimbo foni kuti anoverengeka nokuTurin, iyo tinogona kuisa hotera. Tiri kubata rakasiyana chakajairika: pedu remarudzi, uye, uyezve, rurefu fungidziro yakasununguka, sveta-nvidia.

Non-mhando iNUM

Isu akati kuti kudana mumwe asina kushandisa ISP kuwana parunhare kuti vangasagamuchira nyore chaizvo, zvinokwanisika, kuchovha nhamba "rakapotsa". Zvisinei, panongova ichangopfuura, vanozvishandisa Russian inowanikwa imwe pfungwa yechitatu kuti vashanyire. Rinoreva nezvokupindira ari "pose" nhamba dzorunhare iNUM. Chii chiri specificity?

iNUM nhamba wakapinda kushandiswa international Itu sangano. Pfungwa, inogona kunzi ine rakapotsa nhamba imwe mhando. Anogara kunotanga bumbiro 883 (510), uye mutemo uyu ndiro nokuda subscribers zvose zvakabatana kwairi, pasinei norudzi rwavo uye chaiwo nzvimbo munyika. iNUM nhamba anogona ngaateme omunharaunda dzaishandisa zviri sveta-nvidia.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti ndinorova vana ichibviswa panodana iNUM kubva pazvinhu nhare dziri asingakwezvi chaizvo. Muzviitiko zvizhinji, zviri isingadhuri, kana munhu ane - national nhamba dzorunhare. Uye nekuti musiyano wezvinyorwa iNUM Zvinokosha chete kana wacho inoshandiswa chirongwa sveta-nvidia kana sveta-mudziyo. Ideal - kana zviri chokuita chete zvatinoda. Asi kunyange kana izvi handizvo - hazvisi kutsoropodza. Tariffs, nokuti vakadaro zvinoda havasi yakakwirira chete yakatarwa samambure dzaishandisa kuti basa rinobatsirwa akadai MTS kana "Rostelecom". Sveta-nvidia, sezvo takati pakutanga, inozivikanwa kushandisa dzakaderera kukurukurirana mari, ichienzaniswa zvetsika ruzivo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, tariffs, nokuti panodana iNUM nhamba chaizvo risinganyanyi VoIP-services - chete Skype, Google uye vakawanda analogues.

Sveta-nvidia uye Hardware mapedzero

Ngationei kudzidza nezvemamwe Utilisation kuti sveta-kukurukurirana uchishandisa Hardware unyanzvi. Ndezvipi zvingaitwa pano, unogona kushandisa? Nyanzvi kudana mapoka matatu anotevera:

1. Kushandisa sveta-chikumbiro nokuda Mobile mano. Panyaya iyi, iyo Hardware Implementation pakati mabikirwo rive smartphone kana piritsi. Zvose zvinodiwa yokukurukura muzvirongwa - munhu akatsiga Indaneti. Ichimhanya ichi hakufaniri dzakakwirira. Kazhinji, yepamusoro inzwi muchikurukurirana gwara Zvakwana 100-200 kbit / s. Ipai yakanaka kutsiga Wi-Fi-remubatanidzwa (pamwe proviso kuti kwakanyorwa "akagoverwa" router zvakabatana DSL kana internet inoshandiswa) uye 3G uye 4G-mitemo.

2. Kushandisa sveta-mano. Nechokunze, vanotarisira zvakangofanana senguva analoginen dzeserura. Configuring sveta-mapindiro akaita (pasinei kushaya zhinji zvirongwa interfaces) zviri nyore zvokuti - maererano zvakabatanidzwa manual, uyewo Briefings pamwe Akatipa yacho. Pakusarudza zvakakodzera mudziyo zvakakosha kutenga imwe kuti inowirirana nemashoko internet access kwemichina. Most dzeserura ano vanoshandisa Wi-Fi-kubatanidza.

3. Kushandisa sveta-adapteri. mano aya anopa "nhume" pakati kwakajairika, analoginen phones, uye Indaneti mugero (kazhinji kufanana Wi-Fi-akakura). Vamwe mhando dzavo dzinotsigira mawa kubatana kwakaita nhare anoverengeka.

Chokwadi, unogona kutora mikana yakawanda saka sveta-nvidia uye vachishandisa kombiyuta paIndaneti. Zvirongwa zvakakodzera kubvumira kuti kuita uye nokugamuchira anoshevedza mu nedanho kutaurirana nevamwe sveta-subscribers kana vanhu vanofarira nguva runhare.

The chikuru nezvevakafa functionality ose matatu zvinogona yokukurukurirana - kuvapo yakagadzikana Indaneti. The yakanakisisa nzira - mumwe ano that no wired ruzivo. Uyewo unogona kushandisa foni mukati nhau nzvimbo cellular opareta pamwe chiratidzo simba akanaka uye kutsigira mukuru-nokukurumidza kuwana padandemutande mitemo.

Zvinonzi zvakare akaona pakawanda ruzivo urwu sechinhu sveta-nvidia. Hazvina chete aakaudzwa mureza, asiwo dzakazara nomazviri kuronga kutaurirana mukati hombe (uye kwete) muhofisi, kumba, mukuru chishandiso rokuponesa paaifamba kwose, kukurukura neshamwari uye mabhizimisi vadyidzani mune dzimwe nyika - muchaona nokukurumidza!

Vazhinji rinobatsirwa ano kupa nzira kwete chete kune mabiko uye kudaidza vorega, asiwo kuti anyore inzwi mashoko, kuti agovere kuuya panodana kero, kushandisa autoresponders, vakwanise kushanda "Unodzokera" uye zvimwe zvinhu. Panyaya iyi, kunaka kukurukurirana Kazhinji, hakusi muduku kuti kubudirira zvanonoka digitaalinen dzenhare mitsetse.