Zuva rwemberi Russian Federation Armed Forces

Shure kwenguva refu nguva ndiyo huru uye nesimba guru muchiuto chero nyika. Of pakukwanisa kwayo kunoenderana zvachose mamiriro mauto anokwanisa dzinga yakakuwandira nomuvengi kana kurwiswa. Achiziva kukosha weboka iri, mauto utungamiriri pamusoro anoonga pamabasa tylovikov uye anokorokotedza pamusoro zvavo gore negore yezororo. undovakira Day pedyo mudonzvo rezvemukati. Kana riri zororo iri? Chii nhoroondo rwemberi mamiriro? Funga nezvemibvunzo iyi zvizere.

Zuva rwemberi RF Armed Forces

Makore akawanda akapfuura, ari kurera rakava kuparadzana uye yakazvimirira chairema muchiuto ari mamiriro. Gore negore, zvichiratidza gore zuva August 1, anokorokotedza vanhu tylovikov. Nokuti zvakakodzera kuita weuto zvinofanira inopiwa nguva yose inodiwa muhondo mishoni nourongwa uye kupedza yunifomu, paramilitary vavabatsire. Vemasoja chokuita maumbirwo ichi, zvakajeka uye nguva anoita basa rayo, dzinovimbisa ari kushanda zvakanaka mauto, kusvika pamwero kunyange mutariri hwevanhu. Ndokusaka muna rwemberi Day (1 August) kuti vezvikwata uto vari vose vanhu makorokoto vepachokwadi, paakavapa zvepamusoro hurumende mibayiro.

Tylovikov muna Tsarist Russia

Zororo nyaya ine remakore nhoroondo, iyo yakatanga Peter Mukuru. Kana paakasika dzose hondo Russian wokutanga, mambo mutemo "varayirwa Urongwa" kubvira 1 August 1700. Aiva tateguru rakasikwa tylovikov basa. Uye kusvikira nhasi rinopembererwa August 1 Day rwemberi. Mumazuva iwayo, muviri basa kuona hurukuro chingwa, bota, zviyo zvadzinofura muhondo. Pazuva iroro akasunungurwa uye mumwe "varayirwa chaiyo" iro uto Russian yaipiwa yunifomu, zvombo, mari, ngoro namabhiza.

Muna 1711, varayirwa Peter I, zvose wedzerai ngetani dzakaisirwa muuto Russian. Field Office akaronga commissariat ndiye anokonzera zvose zvamarudzi zvokuyamura. Chiitiko akawana panguva Great Northern War enshrined mumirau muchiuto muna 1716. Vakatakura kuhondo uye utano mabasa: dzakanga pamisara aiva chiremba weboka - chiremba uye mudonzvo-chiremba, neimwe hondo yaiva n'anga, uye boka Serviced vaigerwa.

Misoro logistical dzakabatana muRussia rokutanga vaiva zvakadai vakakurumbira manhamba sezvo General Stepan Apraksin General Abakumov, Gosdeyatel Sergey nemimwe mitauro.

Kusika Main Logistics Management muna USSR

Munhau, veshure basa akachinja kakawanda, rongedza. Izvi zvakaenderera mberi munguva nokuumbwa simba USSR, kusvikira pakutanga Great Patriotic War. Kushaikwa kutungamira mamiriro ichi zvakakonzera kusabatana chiito, kusabatana. Nokuti hondo muSoviet Union akanga asina chikwata ipapo basa neshure mamiriro ose zviito anoitwa inconsistently. Nguva nokuti nyika kwave chaizvo basa. On anotanga kuti General Khruleva uye neshure centralized kudzora mamiriro yakatangwa.

Pazuva iroro auspicious zuva, kuti ndiye August 1 (zvino Day shure) 1941 Chief of Stalin dzakasaina murayiro "On pakusikwa rwemberi chikuru kudzora muchiuto of Red Army." Aiva pambiru musoro logistics, kugadzwa chakanga Andrew Khrulev. Akateerera Road Administration, mauto kukurukurirana utariri, logistics utariri combustible zvinhu, utsanana uye mushonga wemhuka. Kufambisa basa pezvivako zvose pasi centralized utungamiri akabvumira kumisa kudiwa nechokwadi mauto kuti pakudzidza kushandiswa zvechiuto.

Reform shure mamiriro

Pashure pokukunda Kukuru Patriotic War munyika maiva pakuzadzisa musangano zvivako, zvekushandisa zvokushandisa muchiuto, kuvandudzika emauto michina uye rose shure mauto. Panguva paumbwe muna 1992 pamusoro Armed Forces of Russian Federation akatora nzvimbo uye kuchinja chimiro kumba mberi. Kushandurwa yakatanga panguva zvokuchinja ra2008. We akaumba rakabatana nyika logistics. Zvinonzi yakavakirwa panheyo kutwasuka - kubva hondo chikwata kuti nechepakati chikwata. The yokupedzisira Pamusana kuchinja - mubatanidzwa rwemberi zvivako kuitira muchiuto nokuda nerubatsiro Matériel Nokuraramisa sangano, nokushanda zvose zvekushandisa zvokushandisa, uto midziyo, uyewo chokufambisa uye kukurukurirana. Zvezvinotaurwa MTO akapa uye wemhuka-utsanana zvokudya uyewo moto kudzivirirwa.

Muna 2009, 29 July, purezidhendi Russian akasaina chirevo "Pazuva 300th gore pamba mberi." Asingakanganwiki zuva kwakatangwa 1 August. Makorokoto necheseri ose gore zviuru vashandi vava kutora maumbirwo ichi. Hurumende dzose rinoti dhigirii zvavo pamberi Yababa, awarding vashandi yakanakisisa.

Pasina logistics hapana kukunda

Modern shure Service vanodada zvayo makore mazana matatu enhau. Favorite wokuti tylovikov "Pasina logistics hapana kukunda" rinowanzoshandiswa anzwa mubasa zuva nezuva, uye zororo iri mhemberero. murume wose muchiuto, kana mutyairi, imwe infantryman kana wechikepe, akagadzirira kuzosimbisa veracity chomutsara uyu. From Ait Unhu kunobva zvachose yose basa muchiuto, nekuti ndicho chikuru nheyo muchiuto. Fire kuchengeteka uye kudziyisa kwezvivako, kuchengetera zvombo uye hurumende rengarava, dzichigovera yunifomu uye gadziriro - inongova mimwe mabasa dzinopiwa maumbirwo ichi. Chete kuti kugadzirira hondo vakapedza pagore vanopfuura zviuru zana matani ordnance nezvesimba muchiuto zvinoda zvinopfuura zviuru mazana manomwe matani ezvokudya.

Shure zvose vakatarisa ichi uye kusangana-tylovikov nyanzvi. Zvinonzi kuti vanomutswa pamberi zvose orara kwete hurumende. Vanogara takarinda nokuti chichiitwa urongwa wehondo zvose zvakakodzera.

shure Mia Day

Achitaura tylovikov, mumwe anogona kukanganwa nezvokuti kuti Interior Ministry inoda chaiwo logistics. Anoronga kuti kwakarongeka basa rinokosha mamiriro tylovikov. makorokoto dzavo necheseri naMia vashandi vanogamuchira 28 October. Operational basa kuti kuchengetedzwa mukati zvizere zvinhu zvekushandisa chawo. mamiriro nyanzvi vane basa nayo. Vari kutanga basa motokari, vane basa rokugadzira uye kuvakwa kwezvivako, vachiongorora dzose updating mapurisa yunifomu uye midziyo zvaida basa. Nemhaka vakarongeka basa rezvemukati vashandi tylovikov zvomukati vanokwanisa kupa munhu basa, kuramba basa, zvainanga kurwisa kwemhosva uye kudzivirira vagari Russian.