Amylase vakawedzera? Yambira chiratidzo!

Amylase chiri enzayemu kuti rinobatanidzwa Kuparara makabhohaidhiretsi. fuma iyi inogadzirwa rwatata uye dzimwe nhengo, akadai mate mumasero. Nokufunga ropa kwevari amylase anogona kuziva zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana pamusoro zvomudumbu hurongwa. Zvakawanikwa enzayemu anogona kuonekwa zvose kuongorora weti uye neropa kuongorora. Kana amylase yakawedzera, zviri sechinhu chinovhiringidza chiratidzo achitaura pamusoro nezvirwere nemudumbu uye dzimwe nhengo.

ropa Human ine mhando mbiri yeAlpha amylase: S-mhando uye P-mhando. Weti rine vanenge 65% kuti P-mhando uye ropa - kusvika 60% S-mhando. Kuti tidzivise kuvhiringidzika, asi P-mhando Alpha amylase mu weti inonzi diastase. Padanho amylase mu weti iri kagumi mabasa amylase muropa.

Kuona wevasungwa kuti amylase muropa zvinogona kushandisa nokukanganisika ropa kuongorora. Mugumisiro kuti chakarurama sezvinobvira, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuongorora mangwanani usina chawadya, uye kunwa doro pamberi bvunzo. Normal kwevari amylase mune vose vakadzi nevarume ropa anoda kubva 25 kusvika 125 U / L.

Saizvozvowo munhu anogona kuona pachiyero pancreatic amylase, izvo mureza chakarurama - 50 U / L. Optimally, mwero ropa nemakemikari omuviri pancreatic amylase ruchigona razero. It anotaura kwete chete kwazvo basa rwatata, asiwo pamusoro kusavapo imomo anogumbura pezvakaitwa uye mira.

Kuti usarudze amylase mu weti anogona kushandisa mangwanani weti (pakati mugove). Usati tora ongororo iyi, zvakakosha kusiya kushandisa mazuva mashoma, jikichira uye Spicy chikafu.

Amylase yakawedzera: Zvinokonzera

Amylase enzayemu rinowanikwa zvomudumbu turakiti uye havafaniri kupinda ropa. Zvisinei, muna kukuvara nhengo, iyo ine amylase, unogona kupinda mukati muropa. Zvikonzero kuti anogona kuisa kubva vasiri chokuita chimwe chirwere, kuti zvemaziso (panguva ekushandiswa akagamuchira mudumbu).

Yakakwirira kwevari enzayemu ichi ndechimwe huru zviratidzo zviri nechirwere pakati chakasimba uye chisingaperi pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati (kuzvimba rwatata).

Uyewo Alpha amylase pamwe yakawedzera bundu iri shwanu ichi matombo kana ducts ayo dzinotyora water drainage enzayemu. Panguva kutanga pavaipfuura chirwere murwere angasaona kuderera ezvinhu utano, asi kana zviratidzo zvakadai fivha kana abdominal marwadzo, kuripa kumashure, vanofanira kushandisa kubatsira vanachiremba zvinobvira.

Inosimudzira amylase yomuropa zvingaratidza chirwere uye mate mumasero - vanonzi "nguruve" kana mumps. Zviri nemavhairasi chirwere hwokuratidza kukuvadzwa mumasero parotid mate shwanu kuti dzokupisa amylase neropa. Its chikuru zvinhu: chinooneka kuzvimba munzvimbo parotid nzvimbo chiso, muromo yakaoma, nzeve marwadzo uye fivha. Zvikurukuru, "nguruve" - chirwere chinobata vana.

Amylase yakawedzera kuna rikwanise peritonitis kana peritoneal mhango kuzvimba uye appendicitis. zvirwere izvi vanoonekwa ne kuda kurutsa, kurutsa uye kurwadziwa mudumbu, iyo kunosimudzirwa kushushikana uye yakakwirira tembiricha uye zvikuru neutera.

Perforation kuti urikanwi (duodenal nemaronda), itsvo kukundikana kana chirwere cheshuga acidosis zvingakonzerwawo nokuti kuti ropa amylase wakawedzera.

Yakakwirira basa amylase mu weti kuchengetwa anogumbura pezvakaitwa ari chiropa, cholecystitis uye intestinal mhingaidzo. Alcohol chepfu, ectopic pamuviri kana matambudziko anoitika zveshuga kukonzerawo nokuwedzera chinoratidza.

Amylase inogona hwakavandudzika uye nokuda negashiro mishonga yakadaro akadai morphine, diuretics siyana uye kunanzvana pamuviri.