Bhekari mabhizimisi hurongwa. Huro bhekari kubva muvare

Nhasi hapana anogona kuva nechokwadi chokuti kugadzikana mamiriro avo emari. Kana vaya vanoenda kubasa zuva nezuva uye anogamuchira pamwedzi muhoro, kana avo vanoshanda pachavo, kureva, ane basa rake pachake. Shoko "dambudziko" kwazvo akapinda duramazwi yedu, uye ose kamwe asvika vagara haashamisi. Asi, chokwadi, havasi kufara, uye zvakare uye zvakare chine chinokosha kurwadzisa kuti chikwama. Asi, ari munzvimbo iri nani kana matambudziko? Zvamazvirokwazvo kwete vashandi avo, iri nyaya rutapudzo, mumigwagwa pasina nekobiri muhomwe yake uye zvishoma musoro tarisiro yokuwana basa idzva. Mugwagwa hazvisi chete - panguva basa exchange. Zvisinei, vakawanda nzira iyi inotungamirira asiko. Nepo varidzi yavo, kunyange madiki vanozviwana vari nani. mamiriro ezvinhu, pasinei nokuti mari dzavo kuwa yekudyidzana. Kunyange zvakadaro, vane Zvisinei diki. Chero zvazvingava, kubhadhara mitero uye chokurarama nacho panenge pachidiwa. Ndokusaka vakawanda nhasi kufunga sei kutanga bhizimisi rako pachako uye kutanga kushanda pachako. Zvisinei, uye panyaya iyi pane dambudziko. Anenge zvose zvakawanda kana zvishoma zvakanaka panyaya kuitisa niche refu ndakabatikana, musika makwikwi ari anotyisa, sarudza kusarudza zvakanaka kuti zvechokwadi vaunze mari, zviri zvakaoma. Muchiitiko ichi zvakakodzera kutanga kuteerera makambani kuti pave zvigadzirwa sezvariri kunokosha kudiwa nguva dzose uye chero dambudziko. Somuenzaniso, chingwa. Uye ndokusaka nhasi tinoda kuzviisa pasi uwane basa zano kambani. Saka, sei kuti uvhure bhekari?

A mashoko mashoma pamusoro basa

Usati watanga kukudziridza pachake bhekari hwakadzama mabhizimisi hurongwa yako, unofanira kusarudza zvauri kuita zvakananga. Nemhaka yebasa kwakadaro kunosanganisira zvakawanda zvokusarudza. Izvi zvinogona kuva kambani dzakazara. Ndizvo, iwe uchava kwazvo kushandisa yose kugadzirwa kwacho, kubva gadzira uye kugocha mukanyiwa chigadzirwa uye wayo Implementation. Achitaura ekupedzisira, pano, kushanda yokuti ramangwana zvebhizimisi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti pakarepo anosanganisira ari pamazita uye pfungwa kugovera akazaruka yavo nehoro. Kana kuva nebhizimisi urongwa Datenroku-bhekari kuti, masangano umo zvose kugadzirwa rokutengesa mishonga kuchaitika kamwe, panzvimbo imwe. Zvakakodzera kufunga pamusoro, kuti ubatanidzwe kuwanda zvigadzirwa kutengeswa kwete chete pastries zvake asiwo vamwe midziyo uye kunwa. Somuenzaniso, chizi makeke, cheese, mbatatisi Pancakes, aizikirimu, zvokuseredzera, tii, kofi. Just vanoti: chakadaro zvebhizimisi kunoda kumbonyanya hwakasimba kutanga-up guru, asi zvibereko uye zviri zvechokwadi hunoshamisa.

Nzira yechipiri - kushanda pamwe Semi. Panyaya iyi, zvakanaka sarudzo - kuvhurika munhu Mini-bhekari. The basa hurongwa zvinokosha kuti kwakavakirwa chii unenge uchiita pachokwadi makeke, kutenga mukanyiwa makagadzirira-yakaitwa uye kuziva zvinhu zvayo kuburikidza vanozoshanda. Investments vanofanira zvishoma, asiwo profitability pamusoro zvebhizimisi harizoiti sezvaraiva mukuru.

Sezvo pfungwa yechitatu, unofanira kuteerera kodzero. Pashure bhizimisi imwe mari (dzimwe nguva zvinokosha chaizvo), iwe uende kugadzirira akagadzirwa kufambidzana kwakakwana uye vanopupurirwa michina kubva akatsigira muchiso. Option hakuna kuipa, asi rinowanikwa somunhu mutemo, avo vanogara zvakawanda kana zvishoma guru ugari chete.

Kana iwe vainyora mashoko: penyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuteerera zvikurukuru pamusoro bhekari kuita zvakakwana kugadzirwa kutenderera. Hongu, aida Investments, uye zvinokosha zvikuru, asi asingashumbi ichi vacharipa uye kuunza mari yakanaka. Chikonzero ichi kuti tinoda kuzviisa pasi chirongwa bhizimisi pamusoro zvizere kutenderera okuwana Mabheka. Nenzira, kurishandisa somuenzaniso uye kupatsanurwa, zvinokwanisika, kana zvichikodzera, kuchera yayo yokuti Mini-vachida.

A mashoko mashoma nezvebhizimisi urongwa

kuronga zvakafanira remangwana zvebhizimisi - hwaro yekubudirira. Gwaro inokosha zvinoda kunyatsofungwa uye kufungisisa ose ezvinhu pasi iyo vachamhanya muzvinabhizimisi. Uye zvikuru kururama vaya vanofunga kuti zvakakwana kuwana kapepa pamusoro kuwanikwa mari uye zveminda urongwa. Sezvingatarisirwa, mari zvinoriumba - hwaro zvose, asi kwete chete pfungwa. The Bhizimisi urongwa anofanira kuva hwakadzama mirayiridzo kuva danho nedanho gwaro yemberi entrepreneur. Uye zvinofanira kuverengerwa chose zvose zvinhu zvinorondedzera bhizimisi okutanga nzendo: wepamutemo zvinoriumba, uye mukwikwidzi pachisara uye mubvunzo vakasarudzwa kwakavakirwa uye mudonzvo, uye kushambadza chinoumba, uye zvakawanda. Uye nekuti tinoda kuramba kuunza pfungwa dzako kuti bhekari mabhizimisi nourongwa zvishoma nezvishoma chimiro. Saka, chii zvinhu zvinofanira kuva muperekedzi wako chiito?

Analysis kuti makwikwi bhizimisi nezveramangwana

Pakukurukura pfungwa zvavakanga vachida kuita, zvinonzwisiswa kuti iwe - kwete chete akangwara munhu kwaunogara. Ungangove, mune chidimbu ichi kwenguva refu uye zvinobudirira anoshandisa chinokosha nhamba Entrepreneurs. Uyezve, zvakakomba makwikwi achava voruzhinji bhekari zvirimwa vane zvigadzirwa anowanika pamusoro echiShinto vose zvakachengetwa. How kupona pakadai? Zvakakodzera kuitisa pamusika kuongorora uye vave vavo, nemamwe-siyana bhekari, zvikuru zvakananga, zvigadzirwa kuti aizova. Chete yepamusoro pastries, akaita maererano yepakutanga Recipes, kukwezva mutengi. Banal chingwa-zvidhina munhu anogona kutenga muchitoro pasuo kuchitoro wako, iye chete handingaendi. Uye kunyange kana panguva ino ichava nezvemarudzi maviri chidhinha - yenyu National kugadzirwa, Ungangove, zvichaita kupa zvinodiwa kuti Kunyatsoziva, uye zvimwe isingadhuri zvigadzirwa. Zviya, kuvimba kuwanda, unofanira kuva nedzimwe pfungwa dzemabhizimisi plan, akadai kutenga zvokushandisa, vashandi kusarudzwa.

Mubvunzo Company kunyoresa

Kamwe waita ambopedza Masvomhu uye vakasvika pakugumisa kuti zvichava zvinobatsira uye imi muri ake "kudhonza", inguva kutanga kutsikisa. Pasina danho iri, imi hamugoni kuita chinhu, sezvo nomukurumbira "pepa" achiri anomira pamberi chero basa. Kuva bhekari bhizimisi kuronga kusarudza rei vauchashanda. Pane vaviri zvakakodzera zvikuru chimiro wako mhando zvebhizimisi - PPIs uye LLC. First - yaisadhura zvose nguva uye mari mashoko, kupfuura yakakodzera kana uchironga kusika vashoma vane risingamboshandisi dzinoverengeka vanobhadharwa vashandi. Yechipiri kunoda kuti, kuwedzera yokunyoresa vakawanda mabasa kusika mutemo, kero pamutemo, nhoroondo yokutanga uye zvichingodaro. N. Manipulations. Kazhinji, zvinowanzoshandiswa muzviitiko apo yezvebhizimisi nechigadziko vanhu vashoma. Ruzhinji atange-mabhizimisi asi kutanga kunyora chete IP. Uyezve, iwe uchava rwakakurudzira kusarudza chimiro mitero. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kuti iwe vasarudze UTII (inonzi sandara mwero chete mutero).

dzakakodzera musha

Next unofanira kufunga kusarudzwa musha. Kazhinji, Ungangove, pakutanga zvakakodzera kupfura, asi kwete kupfuura rwuripowo risi chibvumirano uye tinya kusarudza kutenga. Nokuti nzvimbo inofanira kuva chaizvo zvinodiwa. Chekutanga, iyo nzvimbo. Sezvingatarisirwa, mune chokugara nzvimbo rendi achava isingadhuri pane pakati, asi vachiri dzimwe nguva dzisingashandi kumurwira - kanenge, nekuti kana bhekari wako nezuva vachatarira vanhu vashoma kubva kumucheto dzebhizimisi kuenda wako kufa chete pamwedzi. Saka, tinofanira kutungamirirwa zvinhu zvinotevera: nzvimbo nokuda bhekari kunofanira kuva panzvimbo dzakakwirira motokari, kureva, apo pane vazhinji ... Asi, chokwadi, kwete parutivi kwakadai sangano. The chinodiwa chechipiri - nharaunda. Zvinofanira (uchitarisira kuti une panzvimbo uchatengesa zvigadzirwa zvavo, uye chinonyanya chinodiwa) haasi asingasviki 150 "dzinoungana". Uye sezvo uri kuenda zvokudya, unofanira kuva kamuri sewerage, mvura, utility nenzvimbo uye kuchimbuzi. Uyezve, nokuita kuti bhekari dzemabhizimisi urongwa, musakanganwa kusanganisira mari inoshandiswa kugadzira uye kuti, kunyange kana zviduku, zvinogona kuita.

Equipment nokuti bhekari

Saka sei iwe wotanga yako ebhizimisi muvare, asi vachiri kuda pachako kutengesa zvigadzirwa, unofanira kutenga chete pamusoro chinhu - kubva maindasitiri uye vezvokutengeserana midziyo kuti mutengi uye uwandu fomu kuti vashandi. Kudiwa, pakutanga kwezvose, chitofu, mudziyo nokuti kusefa furawa, tafura mukanyiwa, mbatya proofers. Havapindiri, uye Refrigeration chimwe. Ndiyo shoma kuti unofanira kutenga pakutanga. Uyezve, pamwe nokusimbaradza nzvimbo yayo pamusika, zvinokwanisika kuti zvishoma nezvishoma chokuwedzera uye apiwa kutenga zvakakodzera michina. Uyezve, tinofanira kutenga rokutengesa counter, pakaitwa showcase kubikira, uyewo makabhati kuti okuchengetera. Sezvo chinhu ichi zvekushandisa ndiko pakukura, zvinokwanisika, unofanira kufunga kutenga wechipiri-ruoko dzakabatana. Dzimwe nguva, panzira, unogona kutenga yakakwirira chaizvo unhu midziyo nokuda bhekari hafu mutengo.

mushandi

Kana iwe pachako - kwete nyanzvi pave bhekari zvigadzirwa, vashamisike kutsvaka akangwara rwokugadzira. unofanira zvakananga vechingwa-confectioners (nokuti vanhu vaviri kutsiva) uye mbiri vatengesi. Panyaya cleaners, ipapo nguva yokutanga zvinoita kuparadzira mabasa pakati anokosha vashandi, nokuti mamwe muripo weUS kosi. Zveakaunzi, zvakare, pakutanga, haukwanisi kuinwa. Kana paine zvimwe zivo Masvomhu zvose zvinogona kupedzwa vakazvimiririra kana kushandisa kuminamato dzinonzi rechitatu-party nyanzvi.

kubvumira bepa

Akango- zvose rapfuura pfungwa, vanofanira kuwana mvumo kubva basa Rospotrebnadzor muchimiro ive mhedziso rakakodzera. Uyezve, basa rakanaka vanofanira kupa vamiririri moto cherechedzo basa. Uye vanofanira achindireverera vafanane advertising nzira iri Federal Agency kuti Technical Murau Metrology. Tinofanira kuyeuka kuti vechingwa uye confectioners, uye vatengesi, uye unyanzvi anofanira kuva musoro zvokurapa bhuku.

The kusarudza mbishi zvinhu bhizimisi

Tsanangura kuti kunobva feedstock uye unhu uye pakuonekwa kubika, havafaniri kunyange munhuwo zvake. Uyezve, ane pachake kukosha kwayo uye mari parutivi nyaya - zviri zvinodiwa kuti tiite kutenga panguva yepasisa zvichibvira mutengo. Saka, mubvunzo rwokusarudza chakakomba, nomukurumbira wakanaka bhizimisi vanofanira zvechokwadi. kufungisisa kana vaigadzirira zano bhizimisi. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kana chete kudya zvinogona kutengwa zvakawanda, nokuora zvokudya zvakadai samafuta, ruomba uye zvichingodaro. N., kufungisisa chaizvo kutanga firimu, zvinokosha kutenga diki zvakawanda. Saka, zvingava zvakakodzera kuti kuwana bhuroka rakanaka, zvakanakisisa toga varidzi, nguva dzose achava vakagadzirira tichinetseka zvinokunetsa. Zviya, urongwa ichi kunogona zvinobatsira chaizvo kuti pamwe nevarimi. Batanidzwa kundotsvaka bhizimisi varumbidzwa panguva kugadzirwa, tagutsikana dzavo nomuromo chibvumirano, kuritenga zvakakodzera kuti tiite pakarepo asati kushanda bhekari.

shambadzo

Kuita urongwa bhekari mubhizimisi, nyaya iyi inoda kuti rokufungwa. Dhipuroya huru dzinotambudza kushambadza unokosha Hazvifaniri Zvisinei, kutora matanho inogara. Bhadharai kunyanya kuteerera chiratidzo uye zita. zvinofanira kutanga kuva wakajeka uye ndirumbidzwe, wechipiri chinofanira kuitwa yakadaro inowirirana uye kuti kusonganirana mhando mishonga, uye akanga neizbity. Bvumiranai chitoro bhekari zvigadzirwa anonzi "doughnut" inogona kuwanikwa anenge guta ose. Naizvozvo, kana kutanga zita zvinokosha kushanda nesimba uye kuedza kukwira chinhu yavo, chepakutanga. Kunze kwaizvozvo, ndiani anoziva, pamwe chete panguva iyoyo, uri kutanga hachizi wechokwadi, iyo pashure pemakore akawanda vachaitwa kuzivikanwa munyika.

Abhadhare muuye mugumisiro nzira dzakadai kuparadzirwa mapepa okushambadza pamusoro chiratidzo inomira. Patinoita dzakawanda zviito muchimiro mangwanani kana manheru discounts uye mabasa akafanana achabatsirawo kuti basa muromo - kureva wakaguta vatengi achakuudzai pamusoro vanoshamwaridzana uye nokudaro kununura vatengi itsva.

Rokuti zvemari

Kuita urongwa bhizimisi, inofanira kuita kuti kushanda pamwe chakazara kutarisirwa. Iwe vatanga zvebhizimisi panzvimbo zvinodhura - anozarura bhekari kubva muvare, saka, zvichida kuita vakaronga vachafanira kutora chikwereti, asi nekuti ose Masvomhu kuti nekaviri-ipwa. Uyezve, kuverenga vangani achatora mari kutenga chete zvokushandisa, zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti chinhu kuti, muti, mumwe pakaunda repuranga, ingangodaro kutarisira uye epurasitiki analogue pakutanga. Izvi zvinoshandawo zvakafanana Somuenzaniso, sechoto. Seiko kutenga chinodhura zvigadzirwa inonyatsozivikanwa pezvitsiga? Nhasi unogona kutenga zvikuru vakadzikama kwemashoko Russian kana kunyange Chinese mugadziri nemutengo. Saka paunoita:

• Nokuti kutenga midziyo achatora pamusoro 50 000 emadhora.
• On ose midziyo uye midziyo - anenge maviri.
• Rent (kwemwedzi) achaita mari inenge 2-2.5 zviuru. Dollars.
• Repair Zvivako - kunyange 5 zviuru zvamadhora ..
• Kuita mapepa - $ 500.

Counts. Mukanyiwa Verengai achafanira kubhadhara zvuru 60. Dollars.

Monthly mari:

• Rents - zvakafanana 2-2.5 zviuru zvamadhora ..
• Muhoro (mubiki, technologist, mutengesi - iri pfupi, zvose mudonzvo) hungada pamwedzi inenge $ 5 000.
• Communal - 500 emadhora.
• Advertising - madhora 300.

Ndiko, mumwedzi kupedza vanenge 8-9 zviuru. Plus kutenga mbishi zvinhu mari. Sezvo tsika inoratidza mumbure mari yacho bhekari, pashure kuripwa yomutero iri vanenge zvuru 3-4 zvemadhora. Maererano nenyanzvi, kwakadai basa anokwanisa kubhadhara roga mukati rimwe gore nehafu.

Zviri pachena kuti nhamba iyi inogona kunzi ine zvakakwana neavhareji uye kukwanisa kusiyanisa zvichienderana nharaunda umo zviri vakaronga kuvhura rimwe bhekari. Pashure pezvose, somuenzaniso, rents muMoscow uye enyika - siyana pfungwa. Uyewo mubayiro. Kunyange zvakadaro, muenzaniso uyu nebhizimisi urongwa bhekari zvinokwanisika kutora sezvikonzero, kunyange kana ukasarudza kuvhura bhizimisi mutaundi duku. Equipment, sezvo tichiziva, ine ukoshi sezvo muguta guru uye muruwa. Kana dzimwe mari, zvokutanga yavo inogona kuverengwa pasi munharaunda yake.

mhedziso

Takaedza kutaurira zvakawanda nezvokuti kuvhura imwe bhekari kubva muvare. Uye tinogona kugumisa kuti kuruoko nzira basa, basa rakadaro zvikuru zvinobatsira uye anogona vaunze zvakajairika mari kuti muridzi. Zvisinei, pane zvakaitika chisarudzo pamusoro Panovhurwa akadaro zvidhindwe anofanira kuva panguva nokungwarira dzakabudirira dzemabhizimisi plan, izvo zvichava abudirire.