Bronchial asthma muvana - zviratidzo uye kurapwa

Zvinetso zvezvirwere zvokufema mukati memazuva ano emigodhi dzakapedzisira zvave zvakakosha. Izvi zvinowanzoenderana nematambudziko ezvakatipoteredza. Uye chimwe chezvirwere zvakajairika zveboka iri, pasina mubvunzo, zvinogona kuonekwa sechirwere chakadai sebronchial asthma kana kuti asthmatic bronchitis (zviratidzo zvakafanana) chirwere chisingagumi chinoratidzirwa nekurwiswa kwemazuva ose kwekushayiwa simba uye kufema kwekufema.

Somugumisiro, tinogona kusiyanisa zviratidzo zvepakati, izvo zvingaita kuti tifunge nehupamhi hwehutano hwokuti mwana ane chirwere ichi - chisingaperi chinyerere chakaoma, kufema nemunhu ane ruzha, kurwiswa kwekunetseka, zezhennost mukati mebhokisi. Nokudaro zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti chirwere chebhonchi muvana chinogona kuratidzira zviratidzo zvaro kare pakuberekwa, izvo zvinongoratidzira nzira yakasimba yekurapa. Uye iyo yekutanga iyi iri pasi pekutungamirirwa kwechiremba ichaitwa, zvishoma zvingangova zvinetso zvekusiyana kwakasiyana mune ramangwana.

Sokutonga, chirwere chinoputika muvana chinoratidza zviratidzo zvaro nekuda kwezviitiko zvinotevera kusati kwaitwa kukura kwechirwere: kuumbwa kwehuputi hwakawanda, kuvhiringidzika kwemucous membrane mumugwagwa, zvichida hypertrophy. Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti zviratidzo zvehutachiona hwechirwere muvana zvinogona kuratidzwa maererano nehutano hwakaoma hwezvikamu zviviri - kusaenzana kwemamiriro emagetsi, pamwe nekuputsika kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana emagetsi anoshandiswa anoitika mumuviri womunhu. Muchiitiko ichi, iyo inhengo yekutya, iyo inofambisa nzira yekufema, iyo inokonzera kupisa kwavo kwakakosha, iyo, nenzira yega, kunotungamirira kukurwisa kwakanyanya kwekugunzva.

Sezvaunoziva, kurwisana kunokonzerwa nekushayiwa simba, pamwe nekukura, kunogona kunge kune imwe etiology, zvisinei, nehosha iyi yemugumisiro wekupumha kune kuoma kwakaoma, asi mune dzimwe nguva zvakaoma kuisa.

Bronchial asthma muvana, zviratidzo zvayo zvinoratidzwa, inofanira kurapwa mushure mokuzorodzwa kwezvinogona kuparara, bronchopneumonia, bronchoadenitis. Zvinosuruvarisa, asi chikonzero chechirwere ichi chakakomba chinogona kunge chakanyanyisa kutengesa nemhando dzese dzemishonga yekuzvipa mishonga, somuenzaniso, marudzi akasiyana-siyana ezvirwere zvokufema. Izvi zvisingadzori kutora zvinodhaka zvinotungamirira kusakosha mune ma immune system, izvo zvingaguma nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzehutano hwemagetsi uye kuenderera mberi kwekugadzirisa chirwere chemahara.

Bronchial asthma muvana, zviratidzo zvaro zvave zvaratidzwa, zvinogona kunge zvichienderana nekuoma uye kusimba kwekukira kwechirwere chemadhigiri mana. Pakutanga kwechigamba chekutanga hazviitike kakawanda kaviri mumwedzi umwe uye, maererano nekudaro, kwete kakawanda kupfuura 1 nguva pavhiki. Mune mamiriro ezvinhu, mukati mechirwere chinonzi bronchial asthma inoumbwa. Chikamu chechipiri - kazhinji kakawanda pavhiki, asi zvakafanana, kazhinji 1 nguva pazuva (chiedzazve chichivhiringidza chirwere chinonzi bronchial asthma). Pakutanga kwechitatu, kudzokazve kwechirwere chekunyanyisa kunokonzera kukanganisa kwezuva nezuva, pamwe neusiku kakawanda 1 nguva kwemazuva manomwe. Uye yekupedzisira dhigirii yechina chirwere chakanyanya chemafi, uye zuva rega rega uye zuva rega rekurwisa usiku.

Zvichipa zvakananga zvehupenyu hwemuviri wemwana, zvakakosha kunzwisisa kuti nzira yekurapa yekurapwa inofanira kunge yakavakirwa pamutemo wekurapa kunyorera "usaita zvinokuvadza". Mukubatana neyakakodzera inonzi hormonal inhalers mumamiriro ezvinhu aya, ndeye mushure mekubvunzurudzwa uye kugamuchirwa kwachiremba aripo wezvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvepirtotherapeutic iyo inobatsira mukurudzirwa kwakanyanya kwechirwere.