Mixed nesarudzo maitiro

Kune akasiyana mhando nesarudzo hurongwa. The zvihombe ndiwo: Proportional uye ruzhinji. Panewo yakavhenganiswa nesarudzo hurongwa. Rinotibatsira mubatanidzwa yenhengo Proportional ruzhinji gadziriro iri embodiments siyana. Mune nzira imwe kana imwe nyika kushandisa akakodzera hurumende hurongwa kuita.

Elections uye nesarudzo enyika mune dzimwe nyika

mutemo German anopa rinokosha muitiro kuti kuvhota. Saka, wakasanganiswa nesarudzo maitiro munyika ino ndiyo hurongwa achishandisa Proportional Majoritarianism Kufananidzira. Saka, maererano nemutemo, hafu vevatariri dzeparamende vakasarudzwa mumatunhu ari vaitaura, uye vakasara - pamusoro mazita kuti vari kuisa mberi mune nhandare. Saka, wakasanganiswa nesarudzo hurongwa Germany anopa mumwe mugari maviri mavhoti. Chokutanga unopirwa vevatariri mu chete chokuyananisa weruwa, uye yechipiri - mune voting kuti bato mazita.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mutevedzeri akasarudzwa kana scored soro nhamba mavhoti. Kana nhamba akaenzana, kuchavapo kanda.

Nyanzvi dzinodavira kuti neveMamwe nesarudzo hurongwa Germany ane rokuti ruzhinji zvinobatsira nyika, kunyanya mapati makuru. Saka, mapato aya zvinokwanisika kutevedzera anokosha musarudzo, kungoita navo uye mumaruwa uye bato mazita.

Mixed nesarudzo ezvinhu kushandiswa Russia. Kuenderana of Proportional uye muzvinhu zvikuru zvinoriumba ruzhinji zvakaenzana.

MuIjipiti nesarudzo maitiro anopa neveMamwe-mhando wemishonga nomumwe balloting uye musarudzo dzebato mazita. Kana munhu auya kuvhota pamusoro nomination maruwa. Muchiitiko chino, nhengo imwe anosarudzwa, iyo yakazivisa candidacy wake yavo. Other wemirayiro anoparadzirwa pakati vanobatanidzwa dzebato ndandanda musarudzo. Muchiitiko chino, mumwe munhu haagoni vakanyorwa bato mazita kana nomumwe. Zvikasadaro, zvinofungidzirwa kuti akaisa mberi pachavo. Individual masango chinozadzwa akasarudzwa, kana kuti iye mudunhu rake kupiwa zvakawanda mavhoti kupfuura vamwe. With anopfuura makumi maviri muzana mavhoti zvose zvinofanira kuva nyasha. Kana izvi zvinhu zvisina asangana, ipapo vaviri vaida uyo anopiwa soro nhamba mavhoti, pane nokuvhota wechipiri. Kana nominated kukwikwidza muruwa, chinofanira vakafunga vanosarudzwa pasina vhoti.

Pakugoverwa yasara nezvigaro bato mazita zvinoitwa maererano Proportional maitiro.

kuparadzirwa zvigaro mu France Zvinofadza chaizvo rinoitwa. Kuvhota rinoitwa zvakasimba maererano bato mazita. Pakugoverwa zvigaro kunoitika sequentially, maererano Proportional uye ruzhinji gadziriro.

The Municipality chinhu chimwe multi-nhengo maruwa. The ndandanda musarudzo inopiwa kune mapato. Akadudzwawo vaisanganisira vanhu vakawanda kuitira wevatariri musanangurwa matunhu neminisiparati kanzuru.

Kuparadzira hafu zvigaro akaita maererano ruzhinji musimboti. Saka, hafu zvigaro Bato anogamuchira, panguva vane nyora anopiwa zvikuru mavhoti.

Pakugoverwa zvigaro yasara rinoitwa pakati zvose kuitawo mapato zvakaenzanirana nhamba mavhoti vakawana navo kubva vanovavhotera. Panyaya iyi, bato izvo atogamuchira hafu zvigaro, uye paChikoro yechipiri kuparadzirwa wemirayiro.

Saka, sarudza vakavhengana mhando ezvinhu anogona kuva akasiyana zvachose embodiments uye mubatanidzwa Proportional zvinoriumba ruzhinji zvakasiyana saka dhigirii mumwe kana mumwe democratism, uye kuchinjika kuti zvimwe zvinhu zvose ehurumende.