Order of October Revolution: tsanangudzo, pakarongwa vanowana, mari

Mumazuva youmambo hondo yerusununguko vakanga with varayirwa uye Medals chakagadzirwa nezvakasiyana anokosha, nematombo anokosha. Saka vatongi "akabhadhara" varwi vavo unyanzvi. Kana zvakakodzera, kuti ichi akaponesa mhuri kubva urombo, t. To. Muridzi aigona kutengesa mubairo wako. Asi munguva yorugare vanoda zvemaoresa uye mibayiro. Pashure ivo October Revolution, kuti Order akatanga kupa zvakawanda mabasa muhondo, vakawanda kubudirira pakuvaka ane simba mamiriro.

Chii Order

Chimwe chezvinhu zvinokosha awards of Soviet Union kwainzi yaOctober Revolution Order. Rakavakwa pamusoro avaida kuti rechi50 gore Mukuru October Revolution, kuwa 1967. The Order anoitwa muchimiro ane shanu-wakananga nyeredzi, rakamiswa pamusoro colour ane nePentagon. Nyeredzi gilded, enamelled mu tsvuku; nePentagon sezvo sirivha, zvakafanana norwonzi pamwe yemwaranzi. The pamusoro nenyeredzi basa munyori, yokudhirowa Zaytsev V. P., Hamubvumirwi dzvuku mureza (uyewo enamel). On nomureza mashoko "October Revolution" iri kuverenga muna misara miviri. Star centre decorates ari ngarawa "Aurora" mufananidzo wakaiswa pamusoro sirivha polygon (oxidized siyana pasi vachena). Panhongonya sando nembezo vakaiswa mujinga pasi hurongwa.

Chii configured Order

Pasinei vakawandisa enamel, hurongwa chakagadzirwa sirivha. Asi chiwanikwa murwiyo nokuda sando nembezo zvinosanganisira goridhe, sirivha, palladium uye mhangura (ZlSrPdM-375-100-38). goridhe kwakachena chiwanikwa ichi 0,187 magiramu, uye yose Order rine 27,49 g sirivha uye 0.21 g goridhe. It anoyera '31 Chokwadi, pane tolerances zvarakasiya kubva tsika idzi, asi ivo zvishoma.

A kure pakati pakatarisana vertices renyeredzi riri 43 neMM, uye hurongwa pamusoro muzinda neimwe danda - 22 mm. Reverse mubayiro chinhu kumeso concave pasi izvo ndokutsika akanyorwa "Mint" uye ruoko-zvakavezwa Serial nhamba.

Order zvakabatanidzwa kuvhara, iyo yakafukidzwa tsvuku Moire Ribbon (yakafara - 24 mm). shanu dzakaonda yebhuruu rinoparadza dziri pamwe wonamatidza.

Zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti kana kurasikirwa Order kuti kugamuchira nouya zvakanga zvisingatomboiti. Zvisinei, izvozvo akapa vachisundira tsamba "D" pamusoro neizvi pamusoro nouya.

Ndiani paakavapa murayiro

Pakati paakavapa rukudzo akapfeka Order of October Revolution - kwete vagari chete USSR, asiwo emakambani ane nharaunda dzakasiyana yebasa, uto dzakabatana; Mukuwedzera, mubairo vakawana munhu nharaunda (zvokuvhoterwa, guta, uye zvichingodaro. D.). Order of Mutemi asingadi kudzivirira kubata awarding vavo dzimwe zvizvarwa.

Asi, Unorudzi aigona paakavapa pamusoro lapel kana chete mupiro wake October Revolution? Chii chinofanira takaitirwa hurumende kugamuchira yakakwirira mubayiro yakadaro?

Chokwadi, chinokosha mupiro echimurenga mabasa uye kugadzwa simba eSoviet akapa kodzero yokugamuchira hurongwa. Naivowo akaona hunoshamisa mupiro kuti kukura zvesainzi nebudiriro mune sectors dzose upfumi. Cultural inofananidza uyewo paakavapa ari Order. Activities zvainanga kusimbisa ukama nevamwe inoti, kunewo hurongwa October Revolution. Uyezve, noumhare uye ushingi pakurwa navo vavengi mamiriro munguva yehondo, zvaiva nechokuita kuwana ichi yakakwirira mubayiro.

A zvishoma nhoroondo makurukuriro

Order zvinofanira kupfekwa pachipfuva kuruboshwe, pedyo Order of Lenin (pashure pacho). Izvi zvinoreva kuti award zvechokwadi kumusoro. In zvisina chepamusoro kuti mirairo pakutanga maigara Order of Lenin uye wechipiri - waOctober Revolution. The Order akanga paakavapa kekutanga muna November 1967.

First kuiona chete guta, asi kwete vagari USSR. Order № 1 ndezvaiye Leningrad (Saint Petersburg) uye № 2 - Moscow. Pakati wokutanga paakavapa - wokuRussia uye Ukrainian zvokuvhoterwa. Muchiitiko chimwe nechimwe, award kwakaitika pashure kusaina pamusoro chirevo Presidium Supreme Soviet of USSR.

No zvishoma kunakidza ndechokuti yaFebruary 22, 1968 paakavapa kuti Order of yakakurumbira ngarawa "Aurora". vashandi vake paakavapa kuti munorumbidzirweiko uye kukurudzira echimurenga tsika. Award mhemberero yakanga yakarongwa kuti iitike ari rechi50 gore eSoviet Army. Nenzira, ndiye chirevo Order yakanga paakavapa boka vemauto: zvinenge zvose achaunganidza Soviet Union, ari Admiral pakati zvikepe, Air Chief Marshal uye Chief Marshal pakati atirari.

Vatorwa vakanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa October Revolution

Sezvambotaurwa, zvizvarwa vaisakwanisa wo uchikudzwa kugamuchira Order of October Revolution. List pakati awardees vamiririri dzakawanda echimurenga kufamba zvinosanganisira mazita akadai yakakurumbira sezvo Maks Reyman (First Munyori Central Board of Communist Party pakati Germany), Central Committee of But, Erich Honecker General Secretary, Gustav Husak (General Munyori Czech Republic KP), Josip Broz Tito (Sachigaro Union of vaKomonisiti Yugoslavia). Order paakavapa neMutungamiriri weNyika of Communist Party kuArgentina Victorio Codovilla uye First Munyori Mongolian vanhu Revolutionary Party Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.

Enterprise-hurongwa vatakuri

Muna 1971, nhamba makambani vakagamuchira mukuru mubayiro: .. Leningrad fekitari "Red Guard" uye Production Association "Electrosila", iro Kiev fekitari "Arsenal", iro Moscow Chishandiswa Plant "Caliber", Far East Railway, zvichingodaro "Mosfilm" vakagamuchira mubayiro wavo muna 1974; mumakore gumi anotevera murayiro vatakuri simbi chirimwa "Bolshevik" (Kiev), kuti Institute of Steel uye Alloys (Moscow) Academic Drama Theatre. Pushkin (Saint-Petersburg). Izvi chete duku mazita makambani nemasangano ane basa Kunoonekwa akadaro mukuru mubayiro.

Mumwe Order yaOctober Revolution wokutanga waiva mudonzvo pepanhau "Pravda" (maererano 60th gore magazini).

jinda

Re-awarding of Order haana kakawanda. Zvisinei, Brezhnev L. I., Scherbitsky VV uye vakawanda vebato machinda vechiuto vakagamuchira mubayiro ichi kaviri. Uyewo, mumwe murayiro wechipiri paakavapa mugadziri Kotin Zh Ya (inorema matangi nematarakita anofamba), Academician of Severnyy A. B. (ayo nharaunda nezvebasa - zvokuongorora nyeredzi, nyika).. Uye mukuru injiniya pakati Gorky Machine Building Plant Gordeev A. A.

Pakati maviri dhazeni apiwa paakavapa sezvakarayirwa vagari ava Soviet Union havana bato vatungamiri, uye vashandi vanhuwo: milkmaid kubva Orenburg nharaunda Davlyatchina MZ, Donetsk tarakita Brain Ik uye combiner Horobryh I. M. (Omsk nharaunda).

Recently paakavapa ari Order yakaitwa muna 1991

Tinofanirawo vanotaurawo Atmagambeta Oynarbaeva, musoro pakuchera - rwendo boka Geological "zvinhu Construction". Akanga chokupedzisira mubayiro, vakagamuchira Order of October Revolution. Photo kuti mutakuri chete inosimbisa chokwadi kuti anongoitika vanhu vasiri pakati vanogamuchira.

Nokuti nguva yose chokuendesa hurongwa rakanga rakataku- kunze 106.462 paakavapa. Zvisinei, vakaverengwa sezvakarayirwa October Revolution kunoguma muna 111248.

Kukosha uye mutengo - pfungwa chete kurongeka?

Nokuti mumwe nomumwe mubayiro-ari Order ane zvakasiyana ukoshi. Handiti kuzivikanwa kwake kana nyika yake munorumbidzirweiko yako - rinokosha chaizvo nguva muupenyu munhu. Asi pane zvinhu apo Order yaOctober Revolution, ane mutengo - basa rakaoma, anogona kuponesa munhu kubva vemhuri kubva nenzara kana chirwere. Zvadaro pane kudikanwa kutengesa mubairo.

Asi kwete vose nyore. Sezvo pasina nzvimbo yepamutemo apo unogona kusanganisira murayiro uye akazvitengesa, varidzi kutarisa kuti zvichibvira vatengi pachavo. Kakawanda iri "pamusika mutema" - nzvimbo (uyewo rakapotsa), iyo inounza pamwechete vateresi uye vaifarira. On nzvimbo izvi unogona kutengesa nayo. Zvino Order yaOctober Revolution, mutengo uri pamusika dema, riri kumativi 500-600 madhora, hapana chakasara.

Vanachiremba uye nyanzvi munzvimbo iyi nowenyika kuhwina varidzi kuti kana waakazvitengesa zvakafanira kusiya shungu uye chido, uye kutungamirirwa chete pfungwa. Chenjerera kupindura "wo zvakanaka" kupa kutenga Order yako October Revolution. Mari Medals akaumba pahwaro romugove uye kudiwa, uye saka ose vasiri vomureza vaitaura kungava kwokunyepedzera.

Kazhinji, asati pokusiyana ambuya kana mubayiro sekuru (uye zvichida vabereki), funga kwekanguva kuti murume anoshamisa aiva tateguru wenyu. Zvichida tinofanira kupfuura award pamusoro zvizvarwa kutakura kuyeuka magamba kuburikidza nguva.