Chii chinogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery? Chii unogona kuona Tretyakov Gallery?

Kamwe muna huru pakuvaka Tretyakov Gallery, unogona kuona mifananidzo kubudikidza nomukurumbira vemifananidzo Russian. Basa dangwe yakatanga kusvika regumi remakore.

Tretyakov Gallery: sei kuti ikoko, chii kuona

Famous miziyamu rakavakwa Pavlom Tretyakovym - a akapfuma. Akatanga kutenga mifananidzo kubudikidza nomukurumbira vemifananidzo Russian. Nokufamba kwenguva, mutambo yazova chaiye chitandadzo uye uri anorichengeta kupedza mari yakawanda munyika kuti chinhu kutenga mabasa vomunyika yake.

The miziyamu yazova mubhengi chaicho mifananidzo kuti inoshanyirwa yakakurumbira ounyanzvi of Tretyakov Gallery. Rine akanakisisa Russian muripo kubva muzana remakore rechi11 uye nhasi.

Wana kuti maberere kunogona kuva pamusoro Chipiri, Wednesday, Mugovera uye Svondo kubva 10 am kusvika 6 pm, uye musi weChina neChishanu - kubva 10 am kusvika 9 pm. Monday ane zororo. Saka chii chinogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery?

Paintings vane nhoroondo nechimiro chokureva

Imwe yakakurumbira ounyanzvi vari muMuseum inonyanyoshandiswa kuratidzwa, waiva mufananidzo "The Apotheosis Hondo." Rakanyorwa yakakurumbira Artist Vasily Vereshchagin muna 1871. Nokusingaperi mufananidzo chaiwo yaakasika pasi pfungwa kubva kuhondo Turkestan. Zvadaro zvinyoronyoro mweya Artist yakarohwa utsinye izvo vanhu vanokwanisa.

Chepakutanga wenyaya mufananidzo - "The Triumph pamusoro Tamerlane."

Pamufananidzo pane backstory. Vanotaura vanoti Tamerlan akaranga paDhamasiko MIFANANIDZO varume. Akanzwa nokunyunyuta vakadzi nevarume varega vazvibate zvakakodzera. Tamerlane akabva akaunganidza varwi, uye musoja ose muuto vezviuru akarayira kuti vauye nomusoro mumwe dzakafumuka varume. Zvinonzi patsoka mukuru akabva mapiramidhi huru nomwe akavaka kubva skulls wavakakuvadzwa.

Papera chinguva, Vereshchagin akaziva kuti mufananidzo uyu akakodzera zvachose hondo chero kuti zvinounza kuparadza uye rufu. Muna Tretyakov Gallery unogona kuona dzimwe zvaakasika.

Chimwe nhoroondo kupenda chinhu mufananidzo ne Surikov inonzi "Boyar Morozova". Artist pamusoro kupenda ake anofananidzirwa nhoroondo chiitiko nemanomwe remakore. Zvino kwakange mahwanda mukereke. Vamwe vamiririri vayo vaida shanduko, apo vamwe kuomerera netsika akare. Yechipiri Kwapera vakadana Old Vatendi. Pakati pavo paiva Feodosiya Morozova. Boyarina dambudziko raiva rakaoma chaizvo. Vamiririri kereke itsva vaibata nehasha vaipikisa, asingaregi vakadzi nevana. Morozov asungwe, uye akabva aisa imwe muhari mugomba, uko chikafu chemabhazi. Iye akafa nenzara.

Surikov kupendwa nemufananidzo mutorwa, akataririra mabasa echisimba.

zvemumba mufananidzo

Chii chinogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery pamusoro dingindira upenyu hwezuva nezuva?

Artist Vasily Pukirev mu "The Kusabatwa Marriage" akakwanisa kubudisa zvose mwoyo kunonzwiwa musikana muduku, vakatongerwa kuroorwa mutana.

Painter isakarurama vavariro kupendwa kanivhasi ichi saka anobata, uye zvinoita sokuti iye mupenyu. Anorairira panguva miziyamu kuva nechokwadi kuudza vashanyi pamusoro ndechokuti munyori mufananidzo kutambura kubva kumuchato yakadaro. Mudiwa wake aifanira kuroorwa akapfuma wamambo.

Kana nokutarisa Nyanzvi kunyatsotevera, shure mwenga yakanakisisa murume, zvakajeka anoshora muchato ichi, uye hapana Vasily Pukirev. akafundumwara chiso chake uye mheto ake anoratidza sei neshungu uye akatsamwa.

political mifananidzo

Chii unogona kuona Tretyakov Gallery nezvenyaya? Mumwe muenzaniso unoshamisa enyika mifananidzo vakava Repin "Zvisingatarisirwi".

Pasi zita iri riri maberere akaremberera mabasa maviri chete. Vose - ramaoko them Repina. The vaviri vava mumwe yakakurumbira mifananidzo iri rakakurumbira tsika Russia. Mabasa wataurwa Tretyakov Gallery:

• Mumufananidzo wokutanga mudzidzi anodzokera kumba.

• Pazuva repiri shure anobatanidza musungwa enyika.

Muna Tretyakov Gallery unogona kuona "achigeza Dzvuku Horse" Kuzma Petrov-Vodkin (chezvibereko enyika nyaya).

jira zita - chiratidzo Russian rokupenda nguva. Horse inotanga nokusazvibata. A Mutasvi, anogara pachiri, zvakare ruzivo uye duku.

Petrov-Vodkin waipa bhiza ane chaiye mumwe. Live kumumvuri vakabvuma remadunhu- Boy. Mumwe wechiduku pamufananidzo akava mboni the artist nezita Kalmykov Sergey. Izvi zvakanga zvizvarwa zvavo vakasiya katsamba Kalmykov pachake, kudada chokwadi kuti akanga ari rounyanzvi.

zvigadzirwa zvokunamata

The womumhuri kuunganidza aiva "Utatu", rakanyorwa Andrei Rublev. Akanga ari rinozivikanwa kuvake rokupenda. The kupenda akasikwa remakore rechigumi nemashanu. Unoratidza vatumwa vatatu, avo vakaungana kuti Chat. basa iri akabata Tretyakov Gallery. Painting (kuti kutarisa zvakare, isu tsanangura munyaya ino) madingindira dzechitendero hakugumiri, basa nhangaruvazhe.

The mufananidzo anoiswa muDhipatimendi pamusoro Painting Ancient Rus. Gallery Administration kudzivirirwa mufananidzo chaiyo girazi, iyo nguva dzose akararamawo kutsvakwa tembiricha uye mwando pamwero, kuti muonekwe runotevera.

Painting Archaeology "Unknown" kwava chiratidzo St. Petersburg. Her musikana ari mungoro unotasva Anichkov Bridge. nyanzvi yokudhirowa Vazhinji vachiedza kutsvaka ani musikana uyu husinganzwisisiki. Maererano neimwe shanduro, zviri Anna Karenina - the heroine of oumhizha ose Leo NdiTolstoy. Maererano wechipiri - Nastasya Filippovna. A chechitatu pfungwa ndechokuti mufananidzo zvinoratidzira mwanasikana Archaeology. Mukadzi rinofananidzwa Nyanzvi kubudikidza Leonardo da Vinci - ". Mona Lisa"

romanticism

Boris Kustodiev akanyora nani tsamwisa nokuda aripo nguva, mumwe mufananidzo navanozvikudza zita "Beauty". basa iri haisi varumbidzwa kurinda vavengi mushwi Graphics, nokuti chinofananidzira inofadza mutambi yekwataigara yemitambo, iyo yokudhirowa kupendwa zvakasikwa. Boris Kustodiev akapendwa mufananidzo kunobva chete chiduku penzura gadzira, yakaitwa panguva kushanya mutambi.

Yomukati rave vakakopa mekamuri womufananidzo.

Tales uye Ngano

Fans nengano dzinonakidza kuti havazivi anogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery worudzii, usaora mwoyo. Muchikamu chino kupenda Vasnetsov "Heroes 'anogona kuiswa nyore. basa iri zvinozivikanwa kuti vakawanda vedu. The painter vakashanda pariri kwemakore anoda kusvika makumi maviri.

Pamufananidzo kupendwa vatatu vanozivikanwa Russian gamba. Ndivo vanonyanya kutaurwa rengano.

In basa iri, zvakare, ane yayo chakavanzika. Pasinei chokwadi kuti Dobrynya nguva dzose ishiri jaya, Vasnetsov akamuita akura. Vatsoropodzi vanodavira kuti kupenda - ayo musiki.

The chete hunhu chaiye - ndiwo Ilya Muromets. Akava nomukurumbira pamusana mabasa ake, ayo chaizvoizvo akatora nzvimbo. Muromets akava mumongi pakukwegura kwake, akagara asati afa muna Kiev Lavra.

Vrubel kuti "The Swan Princess" Wechipiri anonzi basa kukurumbira. The mufananidzo inogona kuwanika yakakura uye akasuwa takangwaririra heroine. The Artist akaramba wechokwadi pachake uye ake manyorerwo. Munyori aiva nomukana pave magadzirirwo dhanzi "The zvakaedza chevaux Saltan". munyori wayo - Rimsky-Korsakov, akafuridzirwa yakakurumbira basa Pushkin.

Vrubel akataura zvikuru kwazvo pamusoro muiti huru yebato. "The Swan Princess" Zvakanga naye uye akanga kupendwa.

muzvarirwo

Kwete, zvimwe haana kudaro kwazvo zvakasikwa, Ivan Shishkin. Museum vashanyi vari vaneta vachifamba kuburikidza akasiyana dzimba, asi achiri kufarira chii chinogona kuonekwa Tretyakov Gallery, Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vagare pasi vari kupenda "Morning ari Pine Forest", kuzorora, uye zvakazara kunzwa kunaka yakapoteredza muzvarirwo. Paaidzidzisa iyi dzakakurumbira ainzi sezvinotevera :. "Vatatu Bears" Zvisinei, pamusoro kanivhasi kutakura zvina, kwete vatatu.

The mufananidzo kwakanga yakakurumbira kuti kubereka kwayo munguva eSoviet yakabereka zvihwitsi.