Chiratidzo "Childhood Soviet" (Museum of Moscow): rwendo rwekare

Vana nevakuru vanogara munyika dzakasiyana. Vaya vakwegura, vari mumabasa ekutanga, kupinda muhupenyu hwevanhu, kutaura nezvematongerwo enyika, kutarisira nezveramangwana. Vana - matoyi, kupindira, "Amai-vanasikana", "Makate-mice", matricycles, mirairo yekutanga uye "Primer".

Urwere munguva yorugare huri huduku, pasinei nehutongerwo hwematongerwo enyika, maonero ehurumende, mamiriro emari evabereki, mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu anonyanya kukosha kuzera rekare.

Pakaitika zveSoviet Union zvinogona kupindurwa nenzira dzakasiyana, asi hazvigoneki kuti ani zvake acharwisana nechokwadi chokuti vana vakaberekerwa mumakore makumi matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu ezana remakore rechi20, vachiri kufara.

Kune vose avo vanonzi nostalgic kwemakore akapfuura kana kungofarira munhoroondo yenyika huru, kusvikira March 15, chiratidziro che "Soviet childhood" (Museum of Moscow).

Mhedziso yechiratidzo

Chiitiko chacho chakarongedzwa naVladimir Kuznetsov, Irina Karpatova uye munyori Alexei Kononenko. Vatongi vanozviisa ivo vavariro kwete kungounganidza pasi peimba imwe chete yematambo, mabhuku, zvinhu zveimba zvemaSoviet, asi kuratidza kuti hupenyu hwevagari vaduku veU.SR hwakanga hwakapfuma uye hwakajeka.

Tsanangudzo yechiratidzo

Munyika yeSoviet mwana muduku akaudzwa kuti "akafamba netsoka". Saizvozvowo, kuratidzwa kwe "Childhood Soviet" kwakagadzirwa. Imisimusi yeMoscow pamusuwo yakanga yakarongedzwa nenzira iyo vashanyi vakapinda pasi petafura. Sezvo vakakunda chipingamupinyi chiduku, vana nevakuru vakazviwana ivo pachavo mune zvemaipi. Vatenzi vakakwaziswa nePlascchio plastiki uye gora gena, chido che celluloid, puropiti, vafambisi, michina yekuchera vana, tricycles, motokari ine pedal drive.

Iko kristal kurota kwevana veSoviet - mhepo dzinotarisana nechekudzivirira, mahwendefa, ayo akabatwa nezvikwata zvepurasitiki, mitambo yepafura nebhuruzi yegesi, toyisti inogadzirirwa kutengesa kwewaini yakabvisa zvinyorwa zvekare uye zvinofadza vashanyi vose.

Zororo guru revana vemunyika yose raiva Idzva Idzva. Imba yakanga yakashongedzwa nemiti yeKrismasi, kindergartens, zvikoro uye kunze kwekuchikoro zvikoro zvakakokwa kuti zvifadze maitiro emangwanani. Muti weKisimusi neSoviet-era toys wakaratidzwawo kune vashanyi. Nguva yekuratidzira motokari "Childhood Soviet" yakandiyeuchidza nguva yekushanda. Iyo Museum yeMoscow kwekanguva inodzoka kare.

Mhedziso yakakwana yevana veSoviet Union yakaenda kunorara mushure mekuona purogiramu yemuterevhizheni "Good Night, Kids!", Yakakwidzwa mumabhaisikopo e "Old Man Khottabych", "Adventures of Electronics", uyewo. Vakashanyira vaiva nemukana wekuona fungidzira Filu, Pig, Stepashka naKarkushu Makoto uye mafirimu akaitwa muUSSR.

Muchikamu chakasiyana, chikoro chechikoro chakatevedzwa. Madheski ane hinged cover, zvipayona zvepayona, badges, madhangura, nyanga, yunifomu yechikoro, mabhuku ezvinyorwa nematombo - chikamu chehupenyu chisingakanganwi.

Chikamu chemukana wekuratidzira chakanga chakagadzirwa nenzira yeguta rezvizvarwa zvemazuva ehurumende. Chinhu chimwe nechimwe, ngachive mittens pane bhanhire rakasununguka, purasitiki yepurasitiki kana usiku usiku pasi pemubhedha, vane vaeni vechokwadi, vanochengeta simba reSoviet vanhu. Vaya vane huduku nevechidiki vakapfuura muUnited States vakaita kuti zvive nyore kunzwa munharaunda yakakosha, mweya wenguva, chiratidziro che "Soviet childhood". IkoMoscow Museum yakaratidza kune vose vashanyi kufara kwevana vezviitiko zveSoviet Union.

Kunyanya kukosha kwevadzidzisi veSoviet nevabereki kwaiva sangano rekuzorora kwevechidiki vemu nyika yakawanda: mitambo yemusikana wechidiki akashanda mumaguta akawanda eSoviet Union, zvirongwa zvevana uye hurukuro dzaive mumabhaisikopo, uye vana vakavandudza mano avo nemararamiro muvana vekuvaka dzimba. Vashanyi vemuenzaniso wacho vaiva nemukana wekuona madhora emhembwa yakakurumbira S. Obraztsov, zvipfeko zvemashoko emudhudhudhu yeMoscow, mamwe mapurisa.

Vagadziri vechiitiko ichi chinopiwa kuedza candy, cookies, ice cream uye kunwa "Buratino" yakagadzirwa maererano neSoviet GOST.

Muenzaniso "Childhood Soviet": kuongorora

Pfungwa huru yeavo vaiziva nezvekutsanangurira kwacho kwakanga kusingaiti. Kutora zvinyorwa zvakadai se "Asi ndakatenga mwana wangu, enda kuchikwereti", "Takanga tine basa rimwe chete nevavakidzani vedu" kana "Svondo rese, tinofanira kushandira kushushikana kwezvokupfeka zvechikoro nemakorani uye makate".

Kune vana vemazuva ano, chiratidziro muMoscow "Childhood Soviet" - nhau, zvikamu zvakatsvuka zvehupenyu hwepapa uye vanaamai. Munguva yeGIT-TV, makombiyuta, mapepa emabhoti, Indaneti, inoda kuziva kuti iro rakagadziriswa ripi, uye sei nekushivirira vakamirira mifananidzo yemaminitsi gumi paTanholder TV pamakumbo, sezvo vairota mutsva wekudhinda kana chido chinonzi "Amai".

Sezvo kukanganisa kwechiratidziro, vanyori veongororo vanocherechedza sangano risingazivikanwi rekugara uye tsamba huru mune wardrobe.

Vana veSoviet era: ndivana ani?

Avo vakazvarwa mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu vanogona kuwana pfungwa yokuti amai vavo nebaba vavo vairamba vachienda, kuimba nziyo uye nekurota zvakanakira kukura sevaki ve communism. Ichokwadi, mafungiro aisambopindira muhupenyu hwevanhu veSoviet. Vacheche zvakare vakaenda kuchikoro, vachitamba zvidhori uye motokari, vakakavadzana, vakayananisa, vakachema, vakaseka uye vakarota. Vechidiki nevarume vechidiki vakatsanangura pachavo murudo, vakaratidzwa nezvoupenyu, vakaramba vachiita diary, vakaenda kumapoka ekuvaka uye mbatata.

Vana veSoviet vakanga vasina kunyange hafu yezvinhu zviripo kune vana nhasi (maawa makumi maviri nemaviri emigwagwa yevana, vanozorora kune dzimwe nyika, nzvimbo itsva-fangled gadgets, nezvimwewo). Zvisinei, vakomana nevanasikana vemunyika yeSoviet vaifara, nokuti vaiva nevabereki vane rudo, shamwari, matoyi akasiyana-siyana uye chivimbo chechokwadi chaiye mune ramangwana. Icho chaiva hupenyu huri nyore uye husina hanya hwevana muUnited States hwakaratidzwa pachiratidzo "Childhood Soviet".