Nhasi tichasangana kukuratidza sei kugadzira QoS. Imhandoi chazvo, uyewo kunzi zvakadzama hereinafter. Tinotanga ane tsanangudzo, uye ipapo hamubati subtleties yemarongero uye nzira dzakasiyana kuti kushandiswa mitemo kubata motokari.
tsananguro
Kuva Service (QoS) - mumwe michina mamwe makirasi rwemotokari kukoshesa zvakafanorongwa yokuzvigadzirisa. Izvi zvine musoro chete kana mutsetse kwakaitika. The yokupedzisira achiumbwa munyika kunyanya munzvimbo "rakamanikana". Uye unowanzonzi "Bottleneck." Muenzaniso waJehovha tungamidzana anogona ave Internet muhofisi umo makombiyuta vari chokuita nemambure pamwero anenge 100 Mbit / chik. Muchiitiko chino, ivo vose vanoshandisa chete gwara. Zvisinei, QoS rwokugadzira haagoni kunzi munhu mushonga. Kana "mutsipa" zvokuti rakamanikana uye kazhinji congested inowanikwa buffer. Vanoisa naye mashoko omumasherufu.
parameters
Next ichakurukurwa zvakadzama QoS marongero. Changes kuti mutsetse kugadzirisa makirasi. Next kwavari, vanofanira kutsanangura parameters kuti bandwidth. Zvino zvakafanira kuti zvinoshanda inowanikwa kuumba namaapuro. Uyezve QoS marongero ari kugadzirisa zviri omumasherufu kupinda makirasi. Kuti aite izvi, unogona kushandisa dzakasiyana hunhu. Somuenzaniso, inobva DSCP munda, anoratidza chimwe dzakati kana ichitoratidza kuti ACL template. Ngatione kuti yose bhendi router anozivikanwa. The date rinobva bandwidth chizenga iri inowanikwa. Kunyange kana isina zvakajeka configured, vamwe kukosha kwayo anooneka zvakakodzera. Inogona kuonekwa nokushandisa murayiro hove dzakawanda Int.
musimboti oparesheni
Kana akaita QoS ezvinhu, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti default, pedu, kwete yose bhendi, asi 75 chete%. Mabhokisi kuti murege kuwira mamwe makirasi, kupinda kirasi-default. Routers kuongorora, mutariri asina bandwidth kupfuura iripo. kuedza kwakadaro hadziuyi. Mumwe anowana pfungwa kuti mutemo anoda kuti ape makirasi hapana anopfuura yamunenge indekisi. Zvisinei, mamiriro ezvinhu akadaro akasika chete kana pamwe nekurutsa zvose vazere. Kana depopulation upi zvokumuramba bhendi wake proportionally kugovera kuzadzwa "vavakidzani". Kana Data vari mukirasi rine mamiriro kukosha, kuti router ndiyo vachifunga nokupfuuridzirwa omumasherufu dzakadaro. Zvakare, yokutanga tungamidzana ane vashoma. Panyaya iyi, boka inokamukana proportionally pakati zvakafanorongwa kubva muzana. Kana yokutanga omumasherufu kupera, ndizvo dzoro kuna CBWFQ.
Nokuti mumwe zvokungoitawo readout vose pamwe nekurutsa "scooped" date mugove. Zvinofanira kuzivikanwa muna configuration pamusoro runoenzanirana kirasi. Kana chikamu tungamidzana chinhu vamwe chikonzero, bhendi yavo inonyengera proportionally. We funga zvino zvokuita kana unofanira kucheka kwazvo humboo kubva kirasi vari mhiri yamunenge nokukurumidza. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti bhuku bandwidth chete allocates bandwidth kana mutsetse izere. Unogona kutaridzwa yaidiwa avhareji nokukurumidza uye kunonyanyisa "choutsi". The zvakawanda zvapedzisira nechipi, nokukurumidza nokupfuuridzirwa anogona tsaukai kurutivi. Takurukura muchidimbu kutsanangura pfungwa dziri iyo yakavakirwa QoS marongero.