Crane hakunakidzi muchina: tsananguro, nokurondedzerwa uye wongororo

Hapana kuvakwa haisi kwakakwana pasina kushandisa michina. Izvi zvinosanganisira uye kuchera-Crane machine. A pachena chinoratidza zvigadzirwa izvi kwayo pakawanda. Kukura - uye kuchera, uye mukuru-simukai, uye kireni. Naizvozvo, kushanda zvakanaka kuti muchina uyu hazvirambiki. Pane mhando mbiri chikuru chakadai mano. yokuchinja uku uye asiri toggling. Nehanya anofanira kupiwa zvose zvavanogona zvizere.

Non-kutenderera Drilling Machine

mudziyo uyu une zvinotevera akaisawo midziyo:

• Transport hwaro. Izvi zvinogona kuva rori kana tarakita.
• Platform. Specialised furemu nokuti midziyo akatasva senga nechimwe.
• Drilling rig. Pedzisa pamwe hydraulic nomazviri chibooreso.
• Crane midziyo. Pane nzira apo mumwe rechikepe vasanganiswa chibooreso uye pombi.
• Outriggers, wakabatanidzwa pamwe hydraulic jacks.
• Support mbiru.
• Electrical.
• Manual Transmission.
• Hydraulics.

A zvikuru kunzwisisa mashandiro ari pachake ari mudziyo wechipiri. Zviri kuenzanisa kuti funga.

Michina Drilling uye Crane Machine

mudziyo uyu une zvigadziriswe zhinji:

• Transport hwaro. Kazhinji, akashandisa rori.
• The turntable wanamatira kuti chokufambisa nechigadziko chassis uye ane chinotenderera-kutenderera mashandiro.
• The kupomba chiteshi.
• Support mbiru pamusoro pedanda rechikepe.
• Hydraulically kure rutsigiro.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti yakadaro hakunakidzi muchina ane zvigadziko zviviri: kuti chokufambisa uye turntable. Chikonzero chechipiri kunosanganisira pokupedza zvinotevera fomu:

• Crane-Kunofinha muchina.
• Winch nokuti richikwidibira uye itakurwe kushandiswa.
• The hydraulic midziyo nokumutsa richikwidibira rechikepe.
• Hurongwa nokuti famba.
• The kabhini, izvo achaita basa basa opareta ari kuchera muchina.
• Pointer zvakanaka pakati.

Swivel mabhazi zvakasiyana pakutanga musimboti yauinayo kwakawedzera. Izvi zvinoitwa nemhaka yokuti kubva panzvimbo akachera matsime akawanda. Uyewo ine unyanzvi nokukurumidza vanochera kukanganiswa.

midziyo kupatsanura

Sezvataona kare yakasimbiswa, kuzvicheka-propelled kuchera michina vangave kutenderera uye vasiri kutenderera. Mukuwedzera, govera zvinoverengeka classifications:

• Maererano chokufambisa nechigadziko kureva: muchina uye tarakita. Nokuti wokutanga dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira sangano nokukurumidza pazvinoita kuti rechipiri --mamiriro enzvimbo zvose.
• Maererano nheyo basa; asi cyclical uye chichiitwa kuchera.
• Kutyaira zvinoreva hakunakidzi-Crane mashandiro: zvemaziso, hydraulic, yakavhenganiswa.
• Maererano mashandiro rokuurayira mhando kuti kuchera uye Crane basa: yokugezera (imwe rechikepe), paradzanisa (yoga rechikepe uye kuwedzera).
• Nzira nzvimbo: vasiri kutenderera - divi uye shure vaendese - musi turntable.

Mhando classifications inokosha uwandu. Nehanya inofanira kupiwa zvinokosha hwokugadzira zvinodiwa zvakadai mano.

Key Features

Kuchifinha muchina ane zvinhu zvakawanda nokurondedzerwa. Pahwaro kwavari kusarudzwa zvokushandisa imwe basa:

• Drilling udzamu. Vasiri kutenderera michina, ukoshi iri pakati maviri navatatu mamita. Michina - kubva 10 M kusvika 15 m.
• Drilling angled. Kazhinji iri kuwanda kubva 62 ⁰ kusvika 105 ^0.
• Dhayamita matsime. For orbital mureza ukoshi iri zvinobva 360 mm 600 mm. Michina - kusvika 630 mm.
• Payload - iri zvinobva 1.25 kusvika 3 matani.
• The kunonyanyisa urefu vachisimudza zvinhu - kusvika 12 mamita.

Zvichienderana mashoko nezve kusarudza zvikuru yakakodzera hakunakidzi muchina. Zvisinganyanyi kukosha yokusarudzira senga nechimwe. In ezvinhu ane rusununguko ivhu kazhinji akasarudzwa Ipfungwa pahwaro ari tarakita. Nokuti mumadhorobha kwezvakatipoteredza - pahwaro mumotokari.

Nheyo nokushanda kuchera-Crane mudziyo

Kazhinji, ino ine zvikamu: danda rechikepe, munhu muhombe mashandiro nokuda bvisika tsvimbo kuchera chokushandisa hydraulics kuti zvokudya uye mokusvinwa chibooreso, kuti hydraulic sepombi itakurwe kupinda wehunyambiri chinzvimbo uye kutura kupinda chinjikira chinzvimbo.

Kana rokutakura kuchera-Crane mashandiro ari chinjikira chinzvimbo, uchisimbisa kunyatsonzwisisa Rutsigiro pambiru akatasva pamusoro motokari chassis. Kana uchishanda mashandiro anoramba akatsiga nokuda kuwedzerwa hydraulic zvitsigiso.

Vachishandisa kutenderera chibooreso kunoitika nokuda kutendeuka kuburikidza mberi-wedzerai muhombe simba kubva chokufambisa pangoro kuti injini rotational auger mashandiro.

Muitiro makomba kuchera kunoitika panguva imwe chete chete rotational kwebasa chibooreso uye kutiva. Kazhinji, muitiro chinosanganisira akawanda akafanana kugadzirwa zvinogara uye kudzika pasi chikwidzo mashandiro. Izvi imhaka kudiwa tutunura pasi.

Crane mashandiro ari anosundwa winch. Aerial basa rinopa mumwe paucheche itakurwe vashandi.

Mhando drills uye unyanzvi basa

Kune mhando dzakawanda yokutsiva zvikamu:

• Lobed. Ndangariro mbiri bifilar mashizha inopiwa exchanges okurwadzisa kumicheto. Also kwaisanganisira ari borer uye dampers. Borer anogadza Drilling negwara uye anoramba ayo akabatana hama kuti muitiro. Basa mavharuvhu - kwete kumuka pasi apo yamunobvisira chibooreso kubva mugomba.
• Screw. Pamatanda wanamatira munhu zononoka tepi zvokudya ivhu. Pakazopera riri vasiyana chibooreso ikakuruma vematombo uye borer. Kana drilling matsime lähikuva yaipiwa panzvimbo zononoka.
• Ring. In midziyo iyi, dzimba achiumbwa somunhu mutopota, izvo dziri pamwe Kureba sikuruwa chipasa. Pazasi yakatarwa shaya pamwe rokutema micheto uye deflector ndiro. The Drilling kwacho imhaka kuparadzwa ivhu uye paumbwe radiused cheap car insurance. Uyezve pasi kuburikidza diverging ngaasungirire inobviswa kuti kunze mutswe rusvingo uye vakashumira mashizha zvichikwira.

Drilling mokugezera vanosarudzwa uye akatara zvichienderana ivhu uye zvaida basa waivako michina.

Main zvakwakanakira mudziyo

Crane-Kunofinha muchina (BCM) zvinowanzodavirwa kushandiswa nokuda kwayo zvazvisingarambiki zvinobatsira:

• Mufambo. Iye anokurumidza pamusoro kuvakwa. Kana wava kutenderera muenzaniso, zviri zvakare mukana drilling matsime akawanda kubva imwe nzvimbo paimira tichiregeredza yacho turntable.
• mhando nhatu midziyo musi iwoyo papuratifomu. Boer, kondo itakurwe zvinhu uye akapa midziyo mbereko, kukwanisa kuita dzemakomo basa. It kunoderedza nguva inodiwa kuti kugadzwa uye kugadzwa kuva yoga chimedu michina.
• Mutengo - nokuderedza mari nokuda kutenga vatatu vakaparadzana vamapoka michina. Kuwedzera kune izvi ndiwo mutengo nemari kuburikidza kuderedza nhamba vashandi. Office michina uye basa vatyairi. Hongu, vashandi vakadai vanofanira kudzidziswa uye vane zvakakodzera approvals.

Sezvinogona kuoneka, zvakasiyana-siyana mafomu zvakanakira aya inokosha panyaya kuzviwanira mhando michina yakadaro. Uyezve, midziyo inogona kuiswa pa mumarori mudzimba uye nokuda kwenyika.

Minda chikumbiro

Kakawanda, midziyo inokosha iyi yaishandiswa pakuvaka indasitiri.

Inogona kushandiswa kuvaka mabhiriji, inodiwa, matsime. Kazhinji kushandiswa pakuvamba mudziyo.

Kuwedzera vehurumende engineering, kuchera uye Crane kuzvidzora propelled muchina kwakakurumbira chaizvo pakuvaka munhu dzimba. Sei? Zvakare, nemhaka yose sezvakaita midziyo uye, naizvozvo, upfumi. Akabvarura michina chaiyo iri isingadhuri pane vakabhadhara mhando mbiri kana nhatu nomumwe michina.

Uyewo, kwakadai michina kwakakurumbira mune urongwa yedzimudzangara mitsetse uye simba zvitengeswa. Nokuda kwayo pakawanda uye kufamba zvokushandisa zvakadai kunowedzera kumhanya naro danda nematanda kanoverengeka.

Imwe nhungamiro - kuvakwa uye mapindu muguta. Izvi kupenda basa panguva zvakakwirira, kudyara nemiti yakabva kune dzimwe, uyewo kudzingiswa kwavo. Nokudyara kwemarudzi aya mano dzave kushandiswa foresitiri. Chete kana mhando dzinoshandiswa kutakura chawo ari muchimiro tarakita. Zviri zvishoma Mobile, asi mamiriro enzvimbo.

Reviews

Drills matsime, ongororo, ane nzvimbo aitungamirira chinzvimbo tichienzanisa zvakafanana marudzi michina. Sezvo vachiti vatengi zhinji, kushandisa michina yakadaro kunowedzera kumhanya kuvakwa murwi-Drilling hwaro kakawanda. Uyewo, chisarudzo ichi unyanzvi akashanda zvakanaka rakamiswa fenzi apo pasina matsime uye kuisa mbiru inokosha. A uwandu wongororo kutaura chinokosha mutengo mari nokuti kuti zvinokwanisika kuita marudzi maviri mabasa: Drilling uye kuisa mbiru.

Masangano Professional yakataurawo nyore, kushanda zvakanaka uye kushanda kwaiita michina.

Saka, takazoziva kuti hakunakidzi muchina (BKM). Sezvinogona kuoneka kubva tsananguro uye ongororo dzakadai zvinhu nguva dzose kudiwa. Masangano iwayo kuti azive kuverenga mari yavo, Chokwadi, kupa kupfuura ichi mhando michina.