Inotungamirwa, Mitauro
Akakura adjectives. Mienzaniso adjectives dzakaoma
A chinokosha chikamu Russian chiperengo mitemo tora defisnogo, vakaparadzana uye fused nyora shoko siyana. Remubatanidzwa adjectives, mienzaniso chiperengo iyo ichapiwa munyaya zvinoratidza nemitemo chiperengo mutauro wokuRussia.
Remubatanidzwa shoko - chii?
The lexical zvombo mutauro wokuRussia ishoko nyore, zvinosanganisira zvimwe mudzi, zvakafanana nechigadziko (zvitema, vaduku, tsvuku, mumatsutso s). Kana shoko rinoumbwa vanoverengeka bwezvingoro kana kakawanda hwaro, riri kuonekwa zvakaoma. Remubatanidzwa adjectives, mienzaniso zvinopiwa muna matafura pazasi, ine nemidzi maviri.
Complex shoko inotungamirwa nzira
Form remubatanidzwa mashoko ari huru nenzira nhatu: Uyezve, Fusion, chidimbu.
| nzira | tsananguro | Remubatanidzwa emazita uye remubatanidzwa adjectives: mienzaniso |
| Kuwedzera | Morphological nzira risinganyatsozivikanwi kuti rakabva papi, umo remubatanidzwa shoko inoumbwa kubatanidzwa nomumwe nheyo vachishandisa mumwe nzvanyira (a nzvanyira unobva On anotevera zvakaoma nemavara, mavhawero E - nokuti nyoro). | shinda-kurukiswa, carnivore, ropa, dalnestruyny |
| Fusion | Lexical uye syntactic nzira: wose kunzwisisa merges mubatanidzwa mashoko pasina unobatanidza nzvanyira. | Mapuriro (uriri maviri), mazuva makumi mana (mazuva makumi mana), sebenzi (kupenga) |
| chidimbu | Conditionally-phonetic nzira: remubatanidzwa shoko (pazita) achiumbwa kubva mubatanidzwa namashoko, asi, kusiyana Fusion, batanidza chete chikamu zvinokosha: mabhii, tsamba. | dhipatimendi, muhoro, KamAZ, NATO SHANDISA |
Remubatanidzwa adjectives: fused kunyora
Chiperengo remubatanidzwa adjectives riri pasi dzakawanda chiperengo mitemo, zvinoratidza adjectives dzavo kunzwisisa, mienzaniso zvinopiwa ari pamabwendefa pazasi.
Muchiitiko chino, mukomboni adjectives inogona zvakanyorwa hyphen, uye pamwe chete, kana kuva chikamu mutsara, umo chipauro haisi chikamu remubatanidzwa shoko.
| nhamba | mutemo | Remubatanidzwa adjectives: mienzaniso |
| pamwe chete | ||
| 1 | In paumbwe kuzvivako ane chipauro kubva zvakaoma pazita, zvakanyorwa pamwe chete. | mafuta - mafuta mapaipi, chikepe - steamboat |
| 2 | In paumbwe mukomboni adjectives kuti subordinating mubatanidzwa mashoko, kusanganisira mashoko "rokuti + chipauro", zita nenzvimbo zvinhu. | Skiing - Skiing, dzinongoitika sainzi - sainzi, avhareji - avhareji yokudengenyeka zuva; Lysogorskaya - Bald Hills, yagodnopolyansky - Berry Glade |
| 3 | Kana chipauro kana yesayenzi izwi rinoreva shoko chairo. | cheshuychatokrylye, viviparous mhuka, Dairy, Baking, ubanguranyika |
| 4 | Kana chikamu chokutanga remubatanidzwa shoko zvinotevera: yakakwirira, above-, tinokoshesa, dzine, kruto-, zvinonyadzisa, chiedza, duku, duku, Multi, pasi, below-, ostro-, ndege, zvakasimba -, zvakaneta thick-, dzakarukwa zvakanaka, zvinetso, Heavy, narrowband, wide-. Kana zvinhu izvi vane rinotsanangura mashoko, nokwenzvimbo kunyora. | havaratidzi kudzidza (asi: kwete chete zvevadzidzi zvekudzidza), musoro (asi: zvakaoma goho kubva muviri), akava nomukurumbira (anowanzonzi vakazivisa kose) |
| 5 | Kana chikamu chokutanga remubatanidzwa shoko - iri rakapamhama, upper-, nepakati, Lower, drevne-, early-, late-. | zvakafanana, Srednerussky, Lower Volga, Old Chirungu, mangwanani achikura, mushakabvu |
Remubatanidzwa adjectives: hyphenated
A muzvizhinji kuti adjectives zvakanyorwa poluslitno. Mirayiro kuisa hyphen uye mashoko akaoma, adjectives (mienzaniso) anopiwa mune tafura pazasi.
| nhamba | mutemo | Remubatanidzwa adjectives hyphenated: mienzaniso |
| hyphenated | ||
| 1 | In paumbwe kuzvivako ane chipauro kubva pazita zvakaoma, izvo zvakanyorwa hyphen. | kuchamhembe-kumadokero - kuchamhembe-kumadokero Social-Democratic - Social-Democracy, Issyk-Kul - Issyk-Kul (asi: zaissykkulsky, sezvo paine chivakashure) |
| 2 | Kana chipauro Rinobva maviri mazita zvakakodzera, somuenzaniso, maviri surnames kana okutanga nookupedzisira zita. Kusara ndiyo mazita okumabvazuva. | Pushkin Gogol, Leo NdiTolstoy, Jules Verne (asi: dzhekichanskaya, Ho Chi Minh) |
| 3 | Kana chipauro inoumbwa kwemapazi mashoko vakaenzana zvakawanda (pakati pavo, unogona kuisa Union uye kana asi). | convex-concave, Apple uye puramu, Russian, Chinese, upenyu uye mupfungwa |
| 4 | Kana chipauro inoumbwa kwemapazi mashoko akawanda zvakaenzana, asi heterogeneous. | pamutemo mabhizimisi, kadambari, kuenzaniswa-nhoroondo |
| 5 | Kana chikamu chokutanga remubatanidzwa shoko - ndiwo nemauto, vanhu vaMwari, mass-, dzidzo, zvesayenzi. | mutemo muchiuto, vanhu rusununguko, vakawanda mitambo, dzidzo, zvesayenzi uye hwokugadzira |
| 6 | Kana chipauro inoratidza mubvute ruvara. | ndachena mutema, yellow-zvitema, zvakadzika matema |
| 7 | Remubatanidzwa adjectives, nzvimbo mazita. | West-Korean, North Ossetia, South Ural |
Mashoko okuti "dudzirachiito + chipauro"
Remubatanidzwa mashoko - adjectives, mienzaniso zvinopiwa pamusoro, zvingava zvakaoma kusiyanisa kubva zvakafanana zvirevo.
Proofing kunzwisisa adjectives mienzaniso mabhuku
In mabasa ingano zvinonzi nevakawanda kushandiswa akakura adjectives.
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