Cucumber Pasalimo: rondedzero siyana, photo, wongororo

Mutungamiri mudzimba mapindu runoonekwa kuva wemagaka. Kusavapo democratic chigadzirwa pamibhedha pamatafura kupa hazviiti. Zviripachena, saka Breeders musasiya basa rokusika mhando itsva uye VaNefirimu. Tawana izvi akabudirira chaizvo. Uchapupu iri bhuku edu kare nokukosheswa Chikwata ichiibvira vakaberekwa wemagaka gherkin mhando Pasalimo. Tinodzidza pamusoro zvinoitwa muriwo ichi.

Pasalimo, wemagaka: rondedzero siyana

Akaiswa rutoto uye mbeu-kukura Dutch kambani Syngenta Seeds BV wemagaka Izvi rwuripowo State Register of Russian Federation muna 2005 uye ane makore anopfuura 12 kurimwa Suburban munzvimbo uye mumapurazi. Spachiana kubvumirwa kuti kurimwa zvose kumatunhu munyika uye zvakafanana zvinobudirira dzichikura akazaruka anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri uye pasi girinihausi ezvinhu. The pakawanda dzehorokodzwa nokuda ehupfumi ayo partenokarpika, t. E. Mashoko chaiwo pollination nenyuchi, iye haafaniri.

Cucumber Pasalimo - a chemasanganiswa ine zvinoshamisa pfupi zvinomera, kukura kwebasa iro chete 39-41 chete fung zuva, asi anoramba zviitike inotonhora zvikuru mamiriro okunze. Gherkin miriwo mhando runoita kuunganidza zvibereko kunosiyana inosiyana okusimba uye size:

• mufushwa - 3-5 cm;

• gherkins - 5-8 cm.

Culture hadzi mhando asina maruva asingabereki, unosvikirwa, indeterminate, t. E. Muwanze nokusingaperi nechepakati retsono. Dark-rwegirini mvere mashizha vari unosvikirwa kadikidiki. A chinhu ndiwo mano wezvamatongerwe chemasanganiswa pane imwe raiva pedyo nebundu kuti 6-12 ovaries. Zelentsy mumwe-dimensional, dzose elongated chimiro beloshipnye, lumpy, pfupi (kusvika 8-9 cm), rairema 80-90 magiramu.

Cucumber Pasalimo akafukidza ganda rakajeka neemaradhi ruvara ane zvishoma haana kusvibisa uye damerau inopenya dashes. The spachiana ane kwazvo crunchy pulp kuine hachifadzi kuvava.

Goho uye chirwere nemishonga

The siyana zvinoshamisa kuti refu chikamu yepamusoro goho kuti chinokosha zvigadzirwa, izvo chinoita kuti vanenge 96% kubva rakura miriwo girinihausi nomufananidzo zvishoma shoma nokuti kukohwa pamwe yakazaruka mibhedha. yemanyorero C 1 mativi mita bvisa 13-15 makirogiramu wemagaka. Mushure kucheka michero kuramba chigadzirwa unhu hwavo kwenguva refu. Kunyange atora nguva Zelentsy kwete outgrow. Cucumber Pasalimo, pikicha iyo chinopiwa munyaya, nokudenga. Rinoshandiswa nenzira yakachena chimiro, mukuru marinades, mufushwa, nezvikafu zvishoma, somunhu gobvu chemasanganiswa mamiriro pulp kunodzivisa nokuumbwa voids nokupisa kurapwa.

The mukana chemasanganiswa kunopindawo husingakwanisi zvakadai matambudziko wemagaka, nokuvhuvha, Cladosporium, wemagaka wezvidimbu utachiona, anokwanisa kuuraya mugove wokukohwa weshumba.

Saka, zvazvakanakira vari munuhwi mukuru giredhi, michero-dimensionality, negoho rakanaka, nezvaiitwa chirwere nemishonga, portability uye marketability.

Cucumber Pasalimo: ine kumhara

The soro Goho pamusoro vakaberekwa goho pamusoro yakaorera, zvakanaka vakapedzwa loamy nevhu. Kufanana ose wemagaka, Pasalimo (akaongororazve vachengeti yasimbiswa) hanya zhinji chiedza nokupisa. Saka, kusarudza nzvimbo pakudyara, tichitungamirirwa izvi zvinodiwa. The yakanakisisa yapfuura vakafunga nightshade, hanyanisi, bhinzi uye cruciferous.

Kura vakaberekwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kana mbeu kuti yakadyarwa zvakananga girinihausi. Ivhu yokudyara nguva inofanira neshungu kuti 15-18 ° C, sezvo cucumberkuva - thermophilic chirimwa. Saka fungidzira misi Pasalimo achiwana pakati uye vakadzikama latitudes munyika ichaongororwa nguva kubva 15 kusvika 25 May, kunyange mamiriro okunze anofanira kutungamirirwa, akaisa mudunhu. Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri masikati tembiricha hunodiwa zvakanaka chirimwa kukura hakufaniri asingasviki 22-24 C, usiku -? 18 C.? Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mbeu Ogurtsov Pasalimo vanodyara mukupera April. Kana mamiriro okunze ari munzvimbo runoita kudyarwa miriwo pachena muvhu, pavaigona kutora chikepe chaienda yacho seedling nguva, basa murimi iri nyore zvikuru.

Mutarisire mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Grade Ogurtsov Pasalimo anopa marefu asi kusimba awo. Naizvozvo noruzivo vachengeti vanokurudzira kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe avo zvakananga kunyika yoga mumidziyo. Izvi zvichaita yekudyidzana kuvandudza mamiriro mizambiringa yakabva kumwe usanonoka kukura kwavo, kunosimbisa hunde uye munguva pfupi pachava midzi.

Care anofanira kuva mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akanaka kuitika chiedza yakakwana uye kuramba mhepo tembiricha pa 20-25 ° C. Germinated mizambiringa yakabva kumwe akadiridza chaizvo zvine mwero, tichidzivisa kunyanya unyoro. Kunogona kukonzera zvirwere zvinokonzerwa noutachiona. Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti seedling nguva kuti cucumberkuva iri nani zvishoma uye asingauyi kupfuudza 25-30 mazuva. Vashoma mizambiringa yakabva kumwe midzi zvakaoma uye refu.

ivhu gadziriro

Chikwata ruzivo dzinorumbidza yekudyara wemagaka pamatunhu mibhedha pamwe zvishoma Nemikwidza nechokumaodzanyemba, vari zvikuru nokukurumidza anodziya nezuva uye zvakanaka-vakaramba kudziya. Cucumbers vanoda ivhu pamwe yakaderera senitrogen kugutsikana. Acidic nevhu zvinoda limed.

Kundokugadzirirai nzvimbo yokudyara dzichitanga kuwa. Kuchera vakasuma 10 makirogiramu yakanaka itsva mupfudze kana 60-70 g phosphorous-potassium yeimwe muzana 1 ba. mita. Muchirimo nyika kamwe kunyatsoongorora sunungura.

Kugadzirira greenhouses uye nokusima

Usati kudyara ari girinihausi zvaanofanira kufunga zvimwe zvinhu namahwindo kurimwa, nekuti pasina zvakakodzera kurapwa zvakaoma kudzivisa chirwere pasinei zvakanaka kutapata chemasanganiswa Pasalimo. Mumatsutso ivhu uye nhengo dzose inokudza vari sprayed kubva pfapfaidzo mhinduro hwemhangura sulfate. Tsime asati yekudyara ivhu vakachera uye kuti 15-20 makirogiramu kuti manyowa kana mufudze pa 1 ba. M. Pasalimo Cucumber - Culture varefu, saka kudzama mumatsime zvakarongwa muna 12-15 masendimita 0.4-0.5 M kubva mumwe. Yepamusoro zvaidiwa chemasanganiswa nokuda arambe achirema pamusoro yokudyara: 1 akaenzana. M akadyara 4-5 zvinomera. The zvemichina iri nyore: matsime uzvirasire mvura, midziyo pamwe mizambiringa yakabva kumwe uyewo yakakanyiwa uye yamunobvisira seedling kubva muvhu lumpy, ake nokungwarira yakarongwa mugomba. Zvadaro, ivhu rwakapoteredza seedling nekuumbanidzwa akamwisa zvakare.

Care tsika

Pasalimo ndezvedu makirasi neavhareji paumbwe divi mabukira, kudzora chimiro uko kunodiwa kuti kuti chirimwa asingadi kuwedzera rwegirini guru kukuvara muchero. Mushure 6-8-shizha muromo nzwara nechepakati hunde, zvichikonzera branching. Nokuti fruiting kusiya 1-2 hunde simba, mhiri axillary Matavi vari achichekerera. Nokuti cucumberkuva plantings nokungwarira kuongororwa, varambe kwakachena nguva pachena uye zvinyoronyoro inotsikwa nokubvisa masora. Akamwisa chete nemvura inodziya, izvo zvokudya nemidzi uye vanodzivisa wetting chirimwa yose.

Greenhouse gaka kurimwa kunosanganisira kushandisa kutwasuka zvitsigiso kuti kubvumira kuwedzera uwandu zvinomera uye yakakwirira goho muchero utano, kwete neVadzidzi ivhu. The anowanzoshandiswa kuti abate garter tambo kana vakagadzirira chaizvo trellis, kureva. E. Rack yekamuri ane pajira riya kukura 20-50 cm. Kunobva Pakuti chisungo sezvo kuwanda tsika.

zvokudya wemagaka

The zvirimwa zvokudya 3-4 nguva muzana mwaka. vhiki imwe pashure transplanting mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu ivhu nourume ane mhinduro pamusoro urea, superphosphate uye potassium sulfate (15 d nomumwe paminiti 10 L mvura). Naizvozvo zvokudya rinoitwa ose 2 weeks, achipa zvirimwa 1-1.5 litres aizomupa mupfudze (1 l / 10 L mvura) kana yaora girini guru.

Saka, isu zvawanyora huru miitiro zvokurima kuti kurimwa cucumberkuva Pasalimo - vachivimbisa uye yakakwirira inobereka zvirimwa.