Gel bhatiri (12V) Car: Magadzirirwo, mitengo, wongororo

sayenzi yemazuva achigara Evolving, uye inozivikanwa namano zvose uye zvigadziriswe inotsiviwa yakawanda yemhando gadziriro. Muenzaniso wakadzama upgrades izvi ndiwo Automotive indasitiri. raiva pedyo nebundu rimwe nerimwe mumotokari itsva hwakasiyana zvikuru vaya michina kuti vari kure ungano mutsetse ine 15-20 apfuura. Zvadaro hapana angadai akafunga kuti vanhu achadzinga motokari yemagetsi, uye vanogona recharged kubva mhuri nzira yokubudisa. Zvino hazvirevi zvokungofungidzira. Hakusi kuti utsanzi chinhu gel bhatiri uye 12 volts nokuda motokari. Ichi nzira yakanaka zvetsika asidhi mabhatiri. Asi wakatendeuka kubva kana masayendisiti kutsungirira zvose zvinokanganiswa zvavo vamutangira? Ngatimbotaurei zvazviri.

mamiriro

In musika yeRussia akatanga kuonekwa gel bhatiri 12 volt motokari.

Kazhinji, misimboti kwayo kushanda zvakafanana achitungamirira-asidhi bhatiri. Vakasiyana chete kuti utsva pakati gel electrolyte inoshandiswa rumwe rudzi. The bhatiri akawedzera chaiwo zvinhu uye mishonga, zvakafanira kuti ane electrolytic mvura anova gel mamiriro. Saka, nemvura akafanana mondo. Nokudaro mamirire zita. Zvino marudzi maviri gel mabhatiri. Vakasiyana nenzira kugadzirwa. Izvi AGM-bhatiri uye gel.

AGM: Michina zvinhu

Tsamba idzi nhatu anogona kududzirwa sezvo absorbent rinoonekera bonde. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi ndicho girazi faibha riri pakati kutungamirira mahwendefa mukati bhatiri. Washington City Offices ichi uye rine electrolyte.

Ari akasungwa ezvinhu. Ndicho inonyanya asidhi anotsanangura electrolyte, asi ari Washington City Offices separator rinoitwa nechivimbo kubva kupararira. Nemhaka iyi inoti, gel 12 volt bhatiri kuti motokari inogona kuvhiyiwa rimwe kumativi kana pasi kumusoro. bhatiri Izvi njodzi zvachose. The Vaviri, uyo, imwe nzira kana imwe, kubva bhatiri nyaya, pano dzinoitirwa mune pores zviri girazi panguva kuita.

Features AGM-mabhatiri

Izvi AGM-mabhatiri vanonzi kupfuura bhajeti zvisarudzo. Hwavo upenyu basa pasi pomureza ezvinhu haisi anopfuura 5 years. Asi ndinofanira kutaura kuti izvi ndizvo chete nepasipoti upfumi. Kutaura zvazviri, bhatiri havazotadzi waivako pamusoro nguva. Vamwe vatyairi vari kushandisa bhatiri kwemakore 10. Standard 12-volt mabhatiri kuti motokari pamwe electrolyte ari muchimiro gel inokwanisa withstanding anosvika 200 vatariri / iyeye zvinogara panguva kunonyanyisa kudzika pakuyerera, 50 Zvinonzi makumi mashanu muzana uye anosvika 800 panguva zvinoyerera kusvika 30%. Optimum tembiricha - kubva 15 kusvika 25 Celsius. Uyewo ziva kuti gel mabhatiri zvishoma nezvishoma vasava nokuchengeta kana asina chokuita mutengi. Mugore, kuti bhatiri chete anorasikirwa 20 muzana pakukwanisa kwayo. Kana mukachengeta tembiricha optimum hworudzi urwu mabhatiri uye kuzvichengeta kuti pauri zvakazara kwenguva refu, zvino vanogona kushanda kunze yakareba kupfuura akatora mugadziri.

Gel: kwesayenzi zvinhu

Gel 12 volt bhatiri kuti motokari, akaita maererano kwesayenzi urongwa gel, ine pakutsanangura upenyu, uye angakudzivisai nyore ane 800 kana kupfuura nokuchengeta / iyeye chinogaroitwa pasina kurasikirwa vaita. In mabhatiri izvi mahwendefa sechipiriso separator vagadziri vanoshandisa silica. Vakazadza zvose iripo nzvimbo nechomukati. Pashure pokunge mashoko acho anoomesa chose, izvozvo solidifies.

Uyezve, zvinoita sokuti munhu muzvizhinji pamusoro pores, iro aiomerera gelled electrolyte. Sezvo nzvimbo pakati mahwendefa inogarwa Silica gel separator ari bhatiri Data hapana fraying. Izvi zvakanaka nokuda hwose. The zvemichina kwakaita zvikuru kuvandudza bhatiri waivako gel, izvo zvinoratidzwa pamusoro nhamba muripo / zvinoyerera zvinogara uye mukurumari zana muzana bhatiri discharges.

Features gel-mabhatiri

Kunyange pasipoti zvekuvaka bhatiri kwakadai hakusi akasiyana zvikuru kubva AGM-upenyu mabhatiri, asi muchiitiko chino kuwanda pamusoro 50 muzana nokuchengeta / buditsa zvinogara. Kunyange mureza mhando angakudzivisai kusvika 350 zvinogara panguva kunonyanyisa kudzika kusvika 550 ari kudzika 50% kusvika 1200 pa 30%. Ndiyo bhajeti gel bhatiri 12 volt motokari. Zvinoitwa yayo yakanaka kwazvo.

Zvinokoshawo kuti kufungawo basa upenyu - kusvika makore 5-10. Uye kana ukatenga muenzaniso anodhura, zvinokwanisika kuponesa zvakawanda pamusoro kuvariritira uye kudzoreredzwa bhatiri. Kugadzikana Data nokuti bhatiri rakadzika zvinoyerera zvikuru kupfuura kuti mutobvu-asidhi analogues. Uyezve, nokuda kugadzira zvinhu gel mabhatiri akaita kushandisa michina iyi kushanda zvisingachinji sulphation. Izvi zvinoreva kuti bhatiri inogona kusiya asunungurwa kuti razero mumazuva mashomanana.

Zvakanakira nekuipira

Hazvina basa kuti bhatiri mhando iri kuiswa mune motokari - kutungamirira kana gel. Iye, zvimwe, ane uye zvaasingagoni. Funga zvakanakira nekuipira gel bhatiri. Nokudaro, bhatiri kunoratidzwa kumusoro inrush dzenzvimbo. Nokuti hachizoswederi ichiyerera nhoroondo gelatinous electrolyte mamiriro, kunyange kana paine kukuvadzwa pamusoro redzimba. mabhatiri izvi zvinoda hapana humwe nazvo, uye kunyange pekugara wavo akaita dziri vasina akavatarisa. Jobs bhatiri akatsiga pasinei sei iiswe. Battery anoshanda zvakanaka kunyange kurutivi rwayo kana zvachose pasi. Kana motokari iri kushanda zvemagetsi, gel bhatiri huchagara yakareba kupfuura mutobvu-asidhi analoginen.

Zvazvakaipira zvinosanganisira yakaderera nemishonga kubhadharisa kuchinjwa. Kana uchiraira of bhatiri zvakafanira kuchengeta ziso riri chinoratidza kuverengwa. Zviri zvakare kwakakomba Vakaomerwa, izvo anosiyana gel mabhatiri 12 volts nokuti motokari - mutengo. Mari mabhatiri izvi zvakakwirira zvikuru. Low-mugumo mienzaniso zvinogona kutengwa nemari 3030 rubles., A muenzaniso anodhura achaita mari 10,000 rubles. uye pamusoro. Panewo drawback kudiwa zvemagetsi mumotokari "akangwara". Asi ane simba nechido, unogona kushandisa mabhatiri izvi kunyange nyore zvemagetsi - chikuru chinhu kuti onboard motokari pomumbure aigona kutsigira chaiyo mutariri modes. Chokwadi, kana iwe tora mudzimba motokari, zvingava nokuda zvimwe zvinetso (kunyange kana ukafunga kuti voltage ataure controller iri kushanda zvakanaka). Uye kuti motokari itsva gel mabhatiri kukodzera zvakakwana. Zvino Kutengeswa haisi chete motokari gel mabhatiri, asi gel mabhatiri kuti Scooters uye midhudhudhu. Vane voltage 6 V uye goho kwazvino 8 A.

Features kushanda

Asi zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti gel bhatiri inogona kuchengetwa kwenguva refu ari zvakazara pauri mamiriro, kunyange kuchitonhora. Asi, kana pakuitika vebasa kushandisa refu voltage, ipapo electrolyte kuchaita govera yakawanda negasi. Haangazvambarari adsorbed ari pores. By tienzanise, panguva dzose nokushanda bhatiri magasi rinenge usamira kunze, saka bhatiri anogona zvakachengeteka kuva kunyange mumba.

Features uchiraira uye okuchengetera

Zvinokosha kufunga mhando bhatiri. Sezvo gel mabhatiri vari kusiyaniswa maitiro avo uye magadzirirwo, unofanira chaiyo mundiro. Temperature muripo mano vanofanira kutevedza zvariri bhatiri. Uyewo, kuyeuka anofanira kupa yakarurama voltage mumatunhu. Gel abk chaizvo kutya overcharging. The zvekushandisa mapepa, iyo wanamatira mabhatiri izvi, vagadziri vanoti kukosha kufadza bvumidzwa kunetseka - iri 14,3-14,5 V.

Hazvina zvakafanira kamwe zvakare kusateerera nhamba idzi, zvikasadaro zvichava chete kutambisa mari. Cheap ndiro, izvo zvinowanikwa pamatanho ose, kazhinji vanopa sizvo voltage kana uchishanda ari buffer muoti. A dzakakodzera voltage nokuda gel mabhatiri - 14.2 nokuti AGM - 14,7 V. Unofanirawo kufunga kuti muitiro kunoitika mumatanho dzakawanda. Three. Pazuva rokutanga zvakaitika kugara kupomera anoshandiswa kuwedzera voltage, wechipiri - dzose voltage, uye amperage ipfupi. In danho rechitatu mhosva bhatiri anodzokororwa panguva akaderedza kuitika uye voltage.

Saka, zvinokosha kuti tanyatsofunga tisati kutenga 12 volt gel mabhatiri kuti motokari. Mutengo kuti nyore uye bhajeti Chinese womuenzaniso rinotanga pa zviuru zvitatu. Zvakakodzera kufunga mari mundiro. Charger nokuti mutobvu-asidhi mabhatiri hakushande pano. Zvinoguma chakazvibata chaizvo chitsama.

Reviews varidzi

Ngationei zvavanofunga pamusoro vatyairi gel mabhatiri 12 volts nokuti motokari. Reviews vacho vakasiyana. Zvakawanda zvakataurwa pamusoro chii upenyu hwakasiyana chaizvo kubva pasipoti. Izvi ndezvechokwadi kunyanya rweruzhinji Chinese yokutevedzera. Mugore Russian yechando mabhatiri vasingawanzotauri kurarama kupfuura gore. Asi ichi ndicho chete pamusoro yakachipa pashiri yokutevedzera. zvigadzirwa anodhura, yakaitirwa kuti motokari, zvakazara kuzadzikisa hwavo pasipoti upenyu uye kunyange zvakawanda. Mutengo mabhatiri dzakadaro - kubva rubles zviuru gumi. Asi pane kusaina. Somuenzaniso, kambani anoti kuti bhatiri haagoni kushandiswa kwenguva refu pashure mhosva zvizere. Izvi hazvina kugara zvakadaro. Dzimwe nguva gore kana maviri okuchengetera bhatiri Hazvichaiti kubatwa mhosva.

mhedziso

Saka, takawana kuti tiri motokari mabhatiri gel. Very vakavhengana Wongororo, asi inofadza kukura. вашего авто не превышает пяти лет. Wana navo chete nyaya kana zera motokari yako asingadi pfuura makore mashanu.