Hazelnut: kurima zvinokosha walnuts

Hazelnuts, kurima uko tichakurukura munyaya ino, hazvina zvinonaka chaizvo uye anobatsira, uye vane mwero kwazvo. Chikara chakafanana muti uyu - filbert (Hazelnut). Inokura dzakasiyana-siyana kwezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu, kusanganisira yakaoma kana marshy pasi, pamusoro pamaware materu uye zvikomo. Kurimwa chimiro sezvo akaomarara uye iwane.

Hazelnut. Kurimwa uye nokusima

Compact shrub rinosvika munhu kukwirira mamita matatu, ane rima egirini. Hazelnut, iyo inowanikwa mubindu kurimwa chero ugere pakati bhendi, anopa nzungu ndiyo yakakura uye zvikuru zvinonaka kupfuura musango. Simba midzi kunobatsira chirimwa kuti nokukurumidza kuwana nzvimbo iri kupfuura mbereko ivhu uye manikidzira, uye zvikuru nezvazvo. Uye nokukurumidza kutanga kuunza dzakakwirira goho. Anenge zvose okunze munyika dzine akanakira kurima hazelnuts. Vazhinji vari mugiredhi adaptive Crimean. Hazelnut, muchikura Ukraine, riri zvakakodzera zvikuru muna vadanana anopa simba kupfuura shrub uye yakakwirira goho. Sort Trapezund (akaberekwa muna Crimean) chinoumba chinopa goho 60%. Asati pakudyara, sunungura ivhu zvakanaka, unogona kuita izvozvo migomo mashoma mufudze vasati kutanga kuchera makomba miti. Izvi zvichabatsira chirimwa vava kuzviita uye nokukurumidza akatanga zvibereko. Kuti Kumira mukupera kwematsutso - ndiyo yakanakisisa nguva. Kuwedzera November uye February rakakodzera. Pasinei nemamiriro okunze, richi- kura mbesa anofanira rakadiridzwa zvakanaka (5 migomo mvura mumwe gwenzi uye zamulchirovat sawdust). Pashure 5 Mazuva, zvakanaka zvakare inyorovese ivhu ru. Kunze barbel walnuts Hazelnut kurimwa izvo hakudi chero matambudziko, tupukanana uye zvirwere havabvumirwi. Dzimwe nguva Kubvisa zvinofanira kuitwa nokubvisa imwe mudzi kukura, wakaputsika curved matavi. Hazelnut Kazhinji unobereka michero pagore rechishanu, uye wechitanhatu anopa hune kukohwa. Fruits kumorwa panguva padariro chebasa pakunamata. Chirimwa iri mukume nemhepo uye haatarisiri kuvapo nezvipembenene. Flowering kunoitika kubva December kusvika March, maruva havana kutya chando.

Hazelnut. Growth uye kubereka

Zvakaoma kupfuura - mbeu chokuwanziridza. Other nzira (by kupatsanura mugwenzi, cheka, suckers) zvishoma nyore. Sezvo mbeu, shandisa nzungu pakukura, ndivaitire mumatsutso fetiraiza nyoro ivhu. Kusimba pamatsime havafaniri kuva masendimita anopfuura 10., Uye boggy ivhu rinorema Hazelnut huchagadzirisa uchakwira. Isa akawanda tsanga ari chinhambwe masendimita anenge 20. Sezvo mbeu dzose vachapa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, izvozvo inosimbiswa kukupa richi- kura mbesa muchirimo. Pamberi kutanga chando hazelnuts anofanira kugara wakadiridzwa uye kusunungura ivhu uye muzadze nokuripisa peat (sawdust). Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pasi akanaka ezvinhu kanowanikwa April. Patsime rakatevera, richi- kura mbesa dzinogona kuisirwa kuva nzvimbo yechigarire. Rootstocks zvinogona inoparadzirwa makore matatu chirimwa. Vanofanira kuisirwa pamwe bundu pasi uye rakadiridzwa zvakanaka. Ruchitedzemuka Hazelnut Bends pasi ari mangwanani chitubu uye, pashure muchivigiro takagadzirira grooves kugadzira.