Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) rine vapfumi nhoroondo chivako

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) - imba riri mumwoyo peguta. Zvakange rakavakwa pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20. Muna 2015, tiri kupemberera 105th gore ichi chinoshamisa chivakwa. Uye zvinokanganisawo kwete chete vaenzi uye vaigara muguta, asi ezvivako vanouya Voronezh, muzana remakore rechi21. Kunyange munguva yangu muhotera ini akata- zviitiko.

chitarisiko

"Bristol" muna Voronezh - nenhurikidzwa mana. It rakavakwa zvakananga neimba mune pahotera, resitorendi, uye mumwe uwandu mutengesi muzvitoro. Muna 1910, kwete chete chitarisiko chivakwa, asiwo womukati kugutsikana zvaishamisa uye itsva. Pakuvaka kushandiswa chete chinonyanya yazvino: kongiri Slabs, mutakurwi uye mitoro elevators.

France of hotera pacharo achiri zvinoyemurwa vaipfuura. Akafuma kwazvo-siyana. Vakawanda pamusoro payo vakagumisa okunze, vane contours nyoro, pachaenzaniswa. Panguva iyoyo, hotera iri Zvakanakisa kufanira kupinda nzira imba yose.

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh): nhoroondo Ayakaita

Nechekwokutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, vakawanda Noble (uye nhasi ndiro Revolution Avenue) yaiva imwe mumigwagwa chikuru Voronezh. Pano pose pose vaiva chivakwa kwezvokufuka uye kwezvokufuka, yakavakwa muna Empire manyorerwo uye classicism. Vaifamba yapfuura yomuchinda vanhu. Uye muna 1909, ipapo akatanga kuvaka. Mugore rimwe chete uye 3 months akasimuka yakashongedzwa chivakwa 4-storey, waiva wakajeka, anoshamisa pakati pavamwe mapurani Ensemble.

Michael akasika chirongwa chakadai Furmanov. Akanga asiri mapurani uye injiniya. basa rake kwaisanganisira shanduro vatorwa mabhuku pamusoro kuvakwa michina mitsva mumutauro weRussia. Ichokwadi, aisagona kubatsira asi kushandisa zvose zivo uye utsanzi mu basa idzva. Uye nzvimbo varidzi, Michael uye Alexander Litvinov Prosvirkin, akatora pfungwa duku injiniya.

"Bristol" - iri kuvakwa pamusoro American mabikirwo erection kuti rakasiyana nemamwe kongiri hurongwa imba yokutanga muguta racho. Munyori chirongwa kwave innovator pakuvaka. Mukuwedzera, mukati meimba uye rakarongwa zvikuru kujairika:

• The yose pauriri wokutanga akapiwa kuchitoro. Mariri vakatengesa rabha zvigadzirwa, kubvira matai uye kupedza pamwe shangu. Izvi akataura chiratidzo chikuru padenga "Provodnik".
• Uriri yechipiri maigara mumwe dzinoyevedza resitorendi. Mushanyi neimwe vasingagoni chete kunakidzwa chepakutanga ndiro kubva nomubiki, asi kunakidzwa guta maonero kubva mahwindo huru. Muchiitiko chino, chero nguva mushanyi aigona kubuda uye kuwana mhepo yakachena pamusoro muvharanda ari muresitorendi. Zvinofadza kuti munguva ino sangano chili iri zvakananga horo apo vaenzi vakanga vagere. Zvakanga chete akakombwa Stained rinoonekera.
• Vamwe guva reimba inogarwa hotera makamuri hotera "Bristol".

Varidzi rokutanga hotera (CHAKAI Tuteloglu uye SK Govsepian) akatanga kushanda kare 1912. Mumakore mashomanana, "Bristol" yava kusimba nevakawanda muhotera uye resitorendi.

Revolution uye hondo

Hotel "Bristol" kero yayo zvisingachinji, kunyange munguva dzakaoma nguva Civil War. Kunyange asati chimurenga, chivako chacho waakatenga vatengesi Washington Baronov. Ipapo hotera yakanga nationalized, izvozvo zvakachinja zvimwe zvinhu mune dzimwe. Pakupedzisira, pakupera 1917, yakava kumuzinda Red Guard. Muna 1921, vakashanyira Arkady Gaidar. Chete mumakore 30 hotera iri muimba itsva.

Pashure peHondo Yenyika II anenge arasika Voronezh pahotera "Bristol". Nokuda "Anti-nounyanzvi" mhando musha uyu, izvozvo zvaizochinja zvikuru (kuputsa vose balconies, kuti kuderedza hwindo mawindo). Asi pamberi rokuvakazve yakadaro haina asvika.

Hotel "Bristol" (Voronezh) nhasi

Zvino hotera "Bristol" - shongwe ine batana kukosha. Chivako ichi kare yakavakwa muna Art Nouveau manyorerwo uye riri Revolution Avenue, 43. Zuva nezuva, vashanyi kuuya pano kuyemura kujairika chivako mumoyo guta. Kunyange nhasi, hotera "Bristol" (Voronezh) haruzvitsvakiri zvenhando. Chivako ichi kwese chaizvo. Nokuti zviripo Ngatitarise uye unogona kuona chisarudzo yepakutanga. Zvino, muimba ino kune zvitoro, kofi zvitoro, uyewo dzemapazi Voronezh makambani.

Kusvikira nhasi hotera "Bristol" (Voronezh) aenda kuburikidza yaigadzirisa akawanda. Inside kutsiva mukuru masitepisi, kunze nemakore akabvisa yekamuri, izvo akashongedza balconies. Zvino pauriri chivakwa, izvo kare chaimbova akakurumbira resitorendi muguta yechipiri chipa dzokudyira. Kwete chete kuti pano wakafanana nowenyika vekare - chete chiduku mufananidzo pre-echimurenga "Bristol".