How uye chii kufukidza greenhouses: mhando coatings uye unhu naro kwavo

chirimwa Zvakanaka zvinogona kuwanika chete kusika rokunyaradza ezvinhu yaikura zvinomera. Chikwata vakawanda vanokurira nayo nokudyara mu greenhouses uye greenhouses. On miti dzabudapo izvi ezvinhu, zviri kukanganiswa zvinhu zvakawanda. Zvakafanana rinokosha mashoko iyo chinofukidzwa girinihausi. Naizvozvo, Chikwata zhinji uye nehanya mubvunzo: "? Chii kufukidza girinihausi" Just izvi uye huchakurukurwa.

Mhando coatings nokuda greenhouses

Kavha greenhouses kuti kurima zvirimwa ezvokunambira kunze kwomuviri waamai? Assortment kufukidza zvinhu zvakasiyana siyana. Chinonyanya dzakakurumbira matumba ndiwo:

• girazi;
• firimu;
• polycarbonate.

Munguva ichangopfuura, mumwe zvakanaka nekusimba spunbond. Izvi non-dzakarukwa jira. Hazvina dzakasimba, hwakavimbika uye ichiita mabasa akawanda. Zvakanaka izvozvo transmits chiedza uye oxygen. Plants pasi pokugara ichi vanzwe vakasununguka.

The pabutiro girinihausi - firimu, girazi, polycarbonate, kana zvimwe zvinhu, mumwe murimi anofanira kuzvisarudzira pacharo, kunobva dzinoverengeka chaiwo ezvinhu.

PANE zviri greenhouses

Glass butiro inokudza rinoshandiswa kwenguva refu. Izvi kwakakodzera, sezvo ane ehupfumi zhinji zvakanaka:

• High bandwidth chinoumba chiedza 94%.
• Long upenyu basa.
• Kupikiswa tembiricha kunyanyisa.
• High kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye unhu.
• Kupikiswa mishonga, hasha nevamiririri uye detergents.

Asi kunze hwakanaka girazi ane payakaipira wandei, nokuti izvo Chikwata zhinji vakasiya kushandiswa kwayo. Pakati pavo:

• Kudikanwa kusika yakasimba puranga kuti kusimba hwaro haakwanisi kutsigira zvinhu.
• Chinokosha upfumi zvemari.
• The fragility mashoko.
• The kupinda pakati ultraviolet mwaranzi.

The nzira pachahwo girinihausi pabutiro girazi zvinoda chaizvo ruzivo uye rakanyatsojeka kunzwisisa. Hakusi webindu ose anokwanisa kuri pachimedu girinihausi pachake, pasina kubatsirwa nenyanzvi.

zvinofanira kusarudzwa zvachose mvere, negirazi rinoonekera nokuti PANE greenhouses. ukobvu yayo inofanira kuva isina asingasviki 4 mm. Translucent kunoenderana upamhi puranga: zvavari, yakanakisisa mamiriro vakasikwa kuti zvinomera. Nokusarudza upamhi puranga, vanofanira kufunga fragility regirazi. On huru pose PANE achava yekudyidzana kwirirei. Kana girazi kugadzira zvaparadzwa greenhouses zvichava anodhura pane zvimwe zvinhu.

Application firimu

The pabutiro girinihausi, zvinomera vanonzwa kupfuura vakasununguka? Chimwe chezvinhu zvakafanana uye zvakachipa zvinhu ndiyo firimu. Greenhouses kuti akafukidzwa narwo, vakawana anobatsira. Zvisinei, bemhapemha ichi ane pfupi basa.

Kazhinji mukati firimu kuenda condensate, iyo pave mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka nokuti kuwanda zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana, mabhakitiriya uye tsvina, kuchengeteka zvirimwa. Pasinei firimu iri tsime izvozvo transmits uye anoparadzira chiedza, asi bedzi nechivako wayo hauna kuputswa.
Pasinei zvazvakaipira pachena kufukidza zvinhu, Chikwata usaregedza kurishandisa. Popular mhando nhatu mafirimu ndiwo:

• polyethylene;
• PVC;
• kunosimbiswa.

Kutanga yakachipa pashiri, asi kwenguva pfupi. Zvakakwana mwaka. Wechipiri anodhura. With kuchengetwa zvakanaka kuchapedza kusvika makore 7. The upenyu basa rechitatu firimu iri makore matatu. Kuti mashoko sei kufukidza girinihausi firimu nemaoko ake, icho achanyorwa gare gare munyaya ino.

Fukidza girinihausi firimu

Tisati kufukidza girinihausi firimu, zvakakodzera ngaaverenge uwandu zvinhu. Nokuti ichi kuyera zvinonyatsorehwa kureba chitunha mamiriro uye yakakamurwa firimu upamhi. Gumi muzana rose mukomberedzo inowedzerwa soffit zvinhu zvayo Kubhururuka. Kuwanda mashizha kane kureba kwavo - kupa kutsvakwa urefu zvokunyama. Hatifaniri kukanganwa pamusoro kumigumo, kukura zvinofanira kuwedzera kuverenga nhamba.

How kufukidza girinihausi firimu? Ita nyore, kana ukatevera vamwe mitemo:

• Material haafaniri kubviswa pachine. Chokutanga zvakafanira kutamira mupumburu kubudikidza girinihausi, uye firimu kudhonza nomumwe divi kuwedzera anenge 25 masendimita kufukidza Kuda kutamba. Chete pashure kuti padandemutande zviparadzwe. Saka tinofanira kutema micheka zvose.
• Firimu iri akaisa pamusoro sandara nomumativi micheto yekapepa katsva aka jira rimwe läpinäkyvä namira tepi kumativi ose.
• Mashoko kumigumo mamiriro, mikova uye mhepo vent richivezwa pamwe dzichashivirira mugomo.
• Kuti tidzivise sagging uye yakakwirira Makakatanwa kufukidza zvinhu zvinonzi akatasva mune mwero inodziya ekunze. Mumugwagwa haufaniri kuva mhepo yakasimba.
• Kuti uwane dzimwe kushandiswa, jira girinihausi chiteshi nguva pfupi asati achiwana kwake zvinomera.

Ane akavezwa zvikamu kuti furemu greenhouses. Ndokuriisa kuvaka uye yakasimbiswa nechepasi. Akazadzisa firimu wokudhinda pasi danda, uye musoro akafukidzwa pasi. Glued tepi polyethylene firimu tensioned pamatanda. Kumicheto chinokosha muedzo, akaisa pamusoro refu njanji uye wakaiswa zvipikiri. Kamwe akafukidza unorema kubva zvivako hwavapo kumigumo, mukova uye mahwindo. majoini All kubatanidza tepi. Kana girinihausi chakagadzirwa epurasitiki uye simbi sepombi, zvinhu Clip unoenderana kwachiri dhayamita vakatasva.

Kushandiswa polycarbonate

Polycarbonate ndiyo inonyanya kufarirwa mashoko greenhouses. Rinomiririra zvakaoma epurasitiki. Akasimba kupfuura girazi, asi anoyera zvishoma. Hazvina monolithic uye cellular. Yokupedzisira ichaongororwa kupfuura akakodzera greenhouses. It dzinoratidzwa yakakwirira chiedza hutachiwana uye kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye vanokwanisa. It ane refu upenyu basa.

To cellular carbonate nezvazvinobatsira dzinosanganisira:

• simba;
• nhau izere greenhouses;
• Kubvuma sanduko;
• pasi uremu;
• refu upenyu basa (makore anosvika 20).

Nokuda hwakanaka acho, Chikwata zhinji kunokonzeresa kunomutsa mubvunzo sei kufukidza girinihausi polycarbonate nemaoko.

Nyanzvi angarayira kwete kumhanya uye kunyatsonyora kuverenga zvose zvinhu zvokunyama. Nyatsoteerera pakukora. I zano kutora machira ane Ukobvu 5 kusvika 8 mm.

Asati kushandisa foni carbonate vanofanira kuteerera chokwadi kuti, vari neshungu, izvozvo elongates. Six mita pepa pamusoro kudziyisa iri yakawedzera 5 masendimita pakureba uye 2 cm pahupamhi. Saka, anofanira kufukidza inokudza ari tembiricha kwete zvishoma pane +10 ° C, iyo polycarbonate dzakabatana dziri vakatasva vakaprofita.

How kufukidza girinihausi polycarbonate?

Standard polycarbonate Matandira vane makubhiti 2.1 M uye kureba 6 kana 12 m. Kukura All mukoko puranga riri hwakatamisirwa acho, uye ipapo zvakarurama akacheka zvinhu zvose kutamba jigsaw. Dzimwe nguva mubvunzo unomuka dzokuti kurutivi girinihausi polycarbonate pakavha. Machira anoiswa mukati ungano chete yakarurama nhungamiro, kunze vertically. Zvikasadaro, chiedza throughput vachawira, izvo zvichaita sei mimwe zvirimwa kurimwa.

Kamwe ose zvinhu vachaparadzwa, kuti kugadzwa greenhouses, iyo rakakamurwa:

• kusvibisa;
• profile.

Kana nokuwedzera nguva zvinhu wanamatira zvakananga furemu nokushandisa thermowasher. The kuda pfungwa dziri akachera maburi. Polycarbonate rinoshandisirwa chassis uye yakasungwa screws. Panopera kugadzwa ose echifukidziro chacho zvokuimba Profile pamwe chafariz insulating tepi.

Kana Profile pakuitika chaiwo Profiles carbonate akaiswa machira utambanudzire navo. makomba chibooreso nokuti screws, izvo kugadzira uye nechifukidzo zvinhu. Edenga kadikidiki chafariz tepi.

spunbond

Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira zvokuvakisa greenhouses ane spunbond. Izvi non-dzakarukwa jira zvinosanganisira extruded polymeric fibers. Zviri yakanaka greenhouses pokuvanda. Transmits chiedza uye zvinopa vakasununguka kuwana mhepo, yunifomu kuparadzira unyoro uye nokupisa. Zvinobatsira kuramba yakagadzikana ekunze. Dzinoratidzwa optimum kumbogadzirwa kuti mudziye ehupfumi. Hunoshanda uye yakasimba. Ko husingakwanisi chando, mishonga, uye zvinoitwa utachiona uye chakuvhuvhu. Zvinokuchengetedzai zvinomera. Rinogona kushandiswa gore rose.

Izvi zvinhu zviri nezvezvikwata matatu:

• nokuti rakavhurika pasi;
• nokuti rokufukidza greenhouses kana hothouses;
• mulching.

The mhando mbiri dzokutanga dziri chena, yokupedzisira - vatema. Spunbond nokuti rokufukidza greenhouses ane arambe achirema pamusoro 30-60 g / ba. m.

Kushanda aerovoloknom

A yakawanda yave pamusoro sei kufukidza girinihausi nemaoko avo. Installation aerovolokna (spunbond), zvakafanana zvemichina kufukidza girinihausi pamwe epurasitiki wrap. Uyezve, pane dzimwe emazano okunyengera paaishandisa non-dzakarukwa jira:

• Vakaiisa pakati Web the rejira zviuno, iro rine tambo kuti lashing kufukidza zvinhu kuti chakafanana inokudza. Izvi hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru kugadzwa spunbond.
• To jira snug vanofanira upholster kunze kwayo mutete yemapuranga slats.
• The acho anogona kubatanidzwa pamwe PET firimu. Vamwe Chikwata kuiita aerovolokna chete padenga uye vamwe magadzirirwo kupinza imwe upamhi uye pamusoro kure zvakafanorongwa.
• Kana girinihausi Arch mhando, zvino vapfure aerovolokno yechando hakusi zvakakodzera.
• Spunbond, kukodzera pokugara greenhouses, zvinogona kushandiswa kudzivirira zvirimwa muchando.

Non-rakarukwa jira kupa zvinomera pamwe zvakakwana kufefetedza uye mvura, uye kana imi kurishandisa mulching, iwe kubvisa kudiwa Kusakura zvinomera. More spunbond kunobatsira kuchengetedza dzose tembiricha iri girinihausi uye anoita mumhepo mwando. Inowedzera muchero ichiibvira ari girinihausi uye anoita refu achikura mwaka zvirimwa.

vasingadzikurudzire pabutiro

Kuwedzera pamusoro apa zvokuvakisa greenhouses, Chikwata vanoshandisa dzimwe Matandira vane zvimwe zvivako:

• Acrylic (plexiglass). Zvinokosha zvikuru simba. Most vaida nokuti kuchamhembe kumatunhu. It ane kudhura.
• Polyvinyl chloride. Zviri chemarata jira. Vane yakajeka uye nokudaro nekufambisa chiedza zvakanaka. Kudzivisa kupinda pakati UV mwaranzi.
• Washington City Offices. Made kubva chinokosha polyester Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti. Akazadzisa. It ane pasi chafariz conductivity, zvichiguma zuva anochengeta kupisa pamusoro usiku hwose.

Mumwe nomumwe izvi matumba ine zvayakanakira ayo nezvayakaipira. Chii nani kusarudza - zviri kumusoro muridzi inokudza.

Tips nokuti pakusarudza zvinhu

Wozotenga chifukidziro zvinhu vanofanira kurangarira zvose nuances ose mifananidzo, vabvunze chii mashoko akanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera pazvimwe zvirwere. Zvinhu zvinotevera zvinofanira kukurukurwa:

• fukidza nzvimbo;
• okunze venzvimbo iyo chichange riri rimwe girinihausi;
• kuvakwa nguva kushanda;
• zvirimwa kuti kuchakura pakuvaka;
• nemari dzinounzwa nokuda Resettlement of girinihausi;
• Kushandisa zvivako;
• kugadzwa kunzwisisa.

Pakusarudza girinihausi webindu anogona kuvimba zvimwe zvinhu zvinokosha kwaari.

mhedziso

The nani kukurukura girinihausi? Kana zvichaitika gore rose, zvinofanira zvakasimba kuifukidza. Pano dzakakodzera girazi, polycarbonate kana acrylic. Yaikura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kwaizova kubatsira chaizvo firimu kana spunbond.

Zvakakosha kwete chete kusarudza zvakarurama mashoko rokufukidza greenhouses, asiwo kuti zvakanaka amutarisire. Nguva kuita zviduku igadziridzwe. Kana girinihausi haisi aronga kushandiswa, nechifukidzo zvinhu zvinofanira kubviswa. Ramba kuva panzvimbo yakaoma uye ventilated nzvimbo.

Zvinofanira kugara kurangarirwa kuti chisarudzo kufukidza zvinhu zvinopa kodzero ezvinhu kuti kukura uye fruiting zvirimwa, kubatsira zvakasimba kuti muunganidzwa munhu akapfuma yokukohwa, iyo kuzvitenga nechido ose zvakabatanidzwa.