Intranet - chii ichi? Features uye zvakanakira ari intranet

With kukura samambure Internet michina, dambudziko (semuenzaniso, akadai hypertext markup mu HTML uye kushandisa zvakafanana TCP / IP Network dzakati), vava kuramba kushandiswa kutanga samambure zvikumbiro mukati makambani nemasangano zvokushandisa bedzi kwavo private kombiyuta network.

Modern Server zvingaitwa kubva achitungamirira vapemhi rokuvhiya hurongwa dzinotsigira Internet zvose protocols, zvakadai somunhu SMTP (kutumira email), ftp (faira kugoverana), uye kukubvumira kuisa pamusoro pezviri servers WEB-nzvimbo ipi neipi kunzwisisa.

Saka, tinogona kutaura kuti intranet - a "voga" Internet kushanda nemashoko mukati, izvo kupindamo kuburikidza mureza padandemutande Browser. Intranet unokubvumira kushanda kuburikidza yakachengeteka kubatana VPN-mugero, kushandisa Internet. Kuwedzera kambani iri revadzidzi Website, kuburikidza nomumbure wayo anogona kumhanya akawanda zvikumbiro kubudiswa mashoko, akadai chizvidavirire Software kana kuonana utariri hurongwa (CRM). Access kuna Intranet ne "kunze Internet" inotongwa firewall uye antivirus zvirongwa.

Kodzero yekuwaniswa intranet

Zvakakosha kusiyanisa intranets uye extranets. Pfungwa, hapana hombe, kunyanya kana uchitarisa chikamu mukomboni shoko rokutanga. Kana intranet ari "mumhuri Internet", iro extranet - ndiyo chikamu intra-pomumbure kwamuri kuwana chete vamwe vanoshandisa womukati uye akasarudzwa "kwokunze" izvo. Kazhinji, izvi mukana yapera kuti zvemari uye mabhizimisi mashoko wokumwe, yomukati nokushanda ezvinhu uye nemisha pamwe nevadiwa uye vatengi, kuwana dzimwe intranets yokuzvigadzirisa uye zvichingodaro. D. Extranet anogona chokubatanidza zvikamu zviviri akazvimirira intranets. Access zvinogona kuitwa zvokunze kuzivikanwa mano, zvakadai akangwara makadhi kana USB-zviratidzo.

zvakwakanakira

Translation kwemashoko inoyerera nekambani womukati rezvebonde rinopa zvakanakira pachena:

1. Higher negoho vashandi vanoshanda pamwe chete.
2. Inopa pakarepo uye kusanduka kuwana kuburikidza mureza Internet browser ruzivo chero zvemukati mune yaizivikanwa format.
3. Kuvandudza ukama bhizimisi uye vatengi paakasika munhu extranet.
4. Rutapudzo naro mari uye Software kukura. Havachafaniri yokugadza yeGmail.END_STRONG products on neimwe kombiyuta, zvakakwana anobvumawo womukati WEB-Server, uye chero kuvandudzika vachava kuwanikwa wose pakarepo.
5. Nemambure unoshanda chero Hardware uye uchishandisa hurongwa. Kuchinjwa zvirongwa uye mashoko ari kutsanya uye nyore.

kutadza

Kungofanana neimwe-software hurongwa, womukati samambure kunze kubatsirwa ane zvainovhiringidzawo ayo, izvo zvinofanira kufungwa nemagadzirirwo rwakazara:

1. The yose womukati rezvebonde kana imwevo intranet nzvimbo inogona hacked kuburikidza neindaneti uye anoshandiswa hackers nokuda kwezvinangwa zvavo. Saka, pakusarudza Anti-utachiona Software uye firewall anofanira akaswedera nokungwarira kukuru pakutanga pachikuva. Hazvina kunaka kuti kusiya idzodzo nechitarisiko kuchengeteka kwenguva akazotevera.
2. Kusingadzoreki placement pamusoro unverified mashoko pamusoro Intranet - itsime yokurwisana yechigarire uye matambudziko. Nehanya inofanira kupiwa masimba hurongwa anogamuchira mashoko uye mazita vanhu vanokodzera. Zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mashoko digitaalinen siginicha kuti kuona rakanyorwa.
3. Kuchinjwa mashoko uye zvirongwa nezvebasa WEB-servers kungada upgrades uye kuchinja Licensing gwara akagadzawo Software apo pakutevedzera ane intranet hurongwa. Izvi kungada mamwe zvemari mari.

Information pamusoro intranet

Chinonyanya kukosha dzomunyika rezvebonde iri intranet portal apo mashoko ose akakodzera vachaitwa pachena, zvakadai pakarongwa vashandi, mitemo uye basa rondedzero, nhau, uye ekudzidzisa, uye zvichingodaro. D. Izvi kunosanganisirawo Web-nzvimbo bhizimisi iri Internet.

Portal anogona nyore kuwedzerwa nezvinhu zvitsva features, uye kana imi kusika haumanikidzwi kusika mutsva ruzivo nemamiriro sangano. Intranet achabatanidza mugomba chete mashoko inosvika zvose heterogeneous mashoko zvinyorwa. Kuwana intranet portal anogona kuitwa pamusoro wakachengeteka https-VPN- kana kubatana chero kombiyuta kana foni. Software Mabhokisi pamusoro intranet basa rinopa vazhinji mashoko nezvikumbaridzo templates kukurumidza kutanga.

Social Networks uye Intranet

Social network vava chinokosha hwedu, uye intranet - hakuna anosara. Batsira mabasa, kukurukurirana vashandi, shamwari uye navatengesi munyaya dzomunyika rezvebonde kwakaita kuti chidzoke imwe yoga pfungwa - social intranet. Haisi software, asi idzva chishandiso kuti tiwedzere seboka chiito. Ndiye rudzi symbiosis ose evanhu network uye Software nokuda nekungobvunza zviri mupfungwa dzevanhu uye chirongwa kukura.

Kuvandudza Kushandirapamwe

Intranet anotibvumira zvinowana mushandirapamwe kufambidzana mutsva, tibudirire chechetere. Models munzanga basa Internet inogona siyana chaizvo: kubva kugona kukurukura pamapeji pachavo kuti zvakazara kutapurirana mashandiro kuti vanoshandisa vakasarudza seboka basa. Muchiitiko chino, hazvina basa kuti kukura kambani iri, uye chii utariri kwayo chivako. Management uye network inogona dzakachinjwa chero nguva kuti vabudirire zvikuru kushanda pamwe mabasa. Kushanda mapoka kuitika dynamically uye pachavo vanogona kuona dzomunyika akanyatsorongwa ukama. Tinogona kutaura nechivimbo kuti nounyanzvi intranet chinhu simba mudziyo kuvandudza mubereko chero boka.

Software

Saka, tinonzwisisa kuti wakadaro intranet, zvino funga Software kusika nayo. Chokutanga, tinoti Zvinodiwa software:

1. Development maturusi uye rutsigiro dzakawanda intranet nzvimbo.
2. mameseji pakati samambure nhengo.
3. Internal munzanga intranet.
4. Kutsigira vagari kukura zvivako uye magwaro.
5. Zvaitibatsira mabhizimisi uchenjeri uye kushanda pamwe Databases.
6. Kupa kudzivirira nemavhairasi uye kwokunze intrusions.

Sezvaunogona kuona, pamazita zvinodiwa rakanaka mureza, uye kana uchida unogona nguva dzose kuwana yakasiyana akagadzirwa zvirongwa yega. Kunyanya kubva kune vatungamiriri pachena avo pamusika zvikamu, zvigadzirwa vari nani zvikuru kupfuura "guru" Software package. The intranet ndezvechokwadi kunyanya kuchengeteka. Somuenzaniso, "Kaspersky Anti-Virus" kana firewall Comodo Internet Security achiri kurarama mabasa ayo nani zvikuru pane Microsoft utilities zvakafanana.

Ngatidzokerei kune software. Sezvambotaurwa, unogona nguva dzose kuwana mumwe Software Mabhokisi nerimwe basa intranet, asi zviri zvikuru kunobatsira uye yakachengeteka hwokugadza zvakaoma kubva chete mutengesi. Pakati waifarirwa mhinduro Microsoft uye sarudza "1C Bitrix".

Microsoft SharePoint Products

Ichi pasuru purogiramu kuti sangano seboka mabasa ari Intranet. Izvi Software kusika zvebhizimisi nezvikumbaridzo uye nzvimbo, kutsvaga ruzivo mune Databases uye magwaro, Workflow zvakanaka, zvebhizimisi-rakapamhama, mabhizimusi kuongorora mabasa.

SharePoint ndomumwe kupfuura simba uye zvinodhura Software Mabhokisi kuti nokushanda intranet. Rinoshandiswa nenzira inokosha shanduro uye senzira nekukudziridza rechitatu-party zvikumbiro nemamwe zvemukati network. The chikuru nani izere kusangana pamwe Microsoft Software kuti akazoita mari Implementation uye kutsigirwa; drawback - kwemitengo. Asi pamwe veMubatanidzwa mabasa SharePoint «gore», mutengo riripo kuti svikiro uye kunyange mapoka maduku.

"1C Bitrix". Corporate portal

Strong chinzvimbo Kishi Software zvinopa kambani 1C zvirongwa zvavo kushandisa michina rokuzvidavirira, izvo ndakagadza kunenge kwose sangano. Full kusangana pamwe 1C Zvinobatsira kubva zvainovhiringidzawo vari kushaya functionality. Pasinei chokwadi kuti inotsigira zvinotarisirwa Intranet software, zvichiri chete intranet portal, uye kuva chinhu zvinopfuura izvozvo, zvichava nyore. Zvakanakira zvakakwana cherechedza mamiriro ezvinhu edu Pricing uye muwanire naro.