Ischemic kurwisa zviratidzo, zvinokonzera, marudzi uye ekudzivirira

Kurohwa - mumwe chikuru zvinokonzera ropa riyerere chepfungwa. Zviratidzo uye zvikonzero nhema kunyanya kuipa mafungiro evanhu kune utano hwavo. Insulto (Lat.) - kunopamba, kurwisa, shanduro iyi kugona nani unoratidza musimboti chii chinoitika uropi kana vane chirwere cheBP dambudziko.

Maererano nenhamba, chirwere ndiye wechitatu ndandanda zvinokonzera rufu pashure mwoyo kurwisa uye kenza. MuRussia, Kurohwa kupfuura 400,000 pagore pose, pamwe pamusoro 40% yevanhu vanofa pamusana kuti pane kutyora chepfungwa kutenderera. Zviratidzo kuonekwe kakawanda usiku kana mangwanani.
 

Zvinokonzera chepfungwa kweropa zvirwere

Zvikonzero chirwere chakadaro kwakakomba akadai sitiroko kana munhu "sitiroko duku" angava neBP, aneurysm kana chepfungwa arteriosclerosis, mupfungwa chokuita rekusuwa. Mini Kurohwa kwazvo zvakafanana zviratidzo panguva sitiroko. Zvakasiyana chete kuti zviratidzo zvakaitika nokukurumidza zvakakwana, vachisiya nemigumisiro kwete kunze, asi mukati.

Rare - aneurysm atsamwira, kana nokuda vachiberekwa kuchinja muuropi vari aumba "bhegi" parusvingo mumwe midziyo unokupai ropa kuuropi. masvingo aro vari sparse, kwete kwakavharwa nenyama nokuda kudivi protrusion, saka chete chiduku kuchinja BP kana akaipa kuchinja pfungwa ruptured mudziyo rusvingo.

Mhando zvirwere

Maererano ukuru uropi, kukuvadza uye zvakazokonzerwa zvinoratidza chirwere chakasimba ischemic sitiroko rakakamurwa ischemic uye Hemorrhagic. Vane siyana zvinokonzerwa uye vashoma zviratidzo zvakafanana.

ischemic:

• In vairapwa uye antiagretantami antikaogulyantami zvingaitika uropi perfusion kupora.

• Dzimwe nguva akaita zvokuvhiyiwa kuchengetwa uye kurapwa kuti tirambe zvakajairika pfungwa chaitika.

• Maintenance mushonga (mildronate, emoxipin, ascorbic acid), kugadzirira nani tishu muviri.

Hemorrhagic:

• Kuderedza migumisiro kuora ari kuumbwa thrombus uye kuderedza permeability ari mudziyo rusvingo, kunan'anura angioprotectors (troksevazin, Ascorutinum) zvinodhaka vasoactive chiito (cinnarizine, Cavintonum, vinpocetine, aminophylline).

• Kudzivirira yechipiri ischemic maronda anogona kuitwa chete pasi kuramba zvichiongororwa ropa dzvinyiriro uye kana kuramba kupera.

tsaona Cerebrovascular. Zviratidzo, rubatsiro, zvinokonzera uye ekudzivirira

The chikuru Zviratidzo zvakaitika chakasimba ischemic sitiroko, zviratidzo:

• BP rinobuda zvikuru;
• acheter auya;
• dzungu uye inoshamisa gait;
• kunetswa kutaura, kana audibility ipfupi (dzimwe nguva razero);
• Vision uyewo zvinoshamisa kwakakanganiswa, pamusoro ziso rimwe kana maviri;
• tembiricha muviri rinobuda, chiso anochinja nezvishava, kupfupika mweya, zvishoma kurova kwehana;
• angauya kuoma kana chiveve tsandanyama kurutivi rumwe rutivi muviri.

The chirwere achasarudza amburenzi, izvo zvinofanira pakarepo kudana. Murwere anofanira kubatsirwa pasi, svinudzai mahwindo, kana ari kumba kana dhoo kamuri yaiva mhepo yakawanda yakachena. Mune ramangwana, kuti tizive mhando chirwere, maitiro bvunzo uye zvakakodzera dzokuvhiya.

Zvinokonzera chirwere cerebrovascular chirwere, zviratidzo ayo nechepamusoro uye nechekare stuffed muromo. Zvose zvakafanana mararamiro zvakaipa, kana munhu kufuta, vakaperezeka, zvisirizvo kusvuta uye doro, unomutsa zvishoma, nguva refu iri kunetseka.

Zvishoma kacho, chimiro nokuchinja riparadzirwe uropi sei vachiberekwa uye Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga. Zvirwere, dzakadai zvirwere zviri kwemakemikari anobudiswa omumuviri, itsvo, mukuru remafuta akawandisa anogona kuva musungo neBP uye mugumisiro - pfungwa kutenderera zvirwere.

Persistent mananara vari kutyora uropi kwaramba kweropa

Chirwere chepfungwa kuparadzirwa kunoitika nokuda mazhinji kushaya ropa wedzerai uropi (saka okisijeni nezvimwe zvinovaka muviri). It anetseka yose kweropa hurongwa, zvichiita kuti kuramba kutyorwa, uye kuchinja uropi.

pfungwa inoshanda inogona kutora nzvimbo zvakazara. Zvikonzero zvingasanganisira: neBP, atherosclerosis, chirwere cheshuga, zvirwere kukanganisa chepfungwa arteries. The zviratidzo zvinetso zvakadaro zvinogona kusanganisira:

• mukuru nekuneta;
• anoramba ruzha munzeve;
• Kuramba nomusoro;
• kunzwa Kutambudzika musoro;
• Kusagadzikana mupfungwa siyana. Zviitiko Minor kukonzera misodzi, manzwiro, pfungwa nani;
• vavhiringidzike hope, ndangariro uye kuteerera;
• kuoneka kusagadzikana dzungu uye unsteadiness kana kufamba.

Treatment anogona chete aitwe comprehensively uye vakagadzwa pashure kuongorora zvizere nomumwe neimwe nyaya. Munhu anofanira kutsvaka zano yezvokurapa pakarepo kuchangotanga chiratidzo chirwere kuti tichadzivisa ayo rikwanise kutotanga.