Zvinokonzera, kurapwa kuratidzwa uye Mabatirwo gallstone chirwere

Gallstone chirwere - chirwere anowanika nokuumbwa matombo ari gallbladder. zvokurwara Izvi zvakajairika chaizvo, kunyanya vakadzi vanotambura.

Pakati huru pathogenic zvigadziriswe kuti vanotsamwisa zvokurwara ichi chinogona kutaurwa zvinetso mafuta muviri, bile stasis, uye ayo hweHIV. Pakati precipitating zvinokonzera cholelithiasis yoga vakwegura, kugamuchira wakaparadzaniswa pharmacological vamiririri (semuenzaniso, nhumbu, "Ceftriaxone"), chimwe chikamu chinobviswa nhaka zvinhu, kufutisa, pamuviri, chirwere cheshuga mellitus, uye gastrectomy, kamari Kuwanda remafuta akawandisa uye biliary dyskinesia. Kukura chirwere ichi uyewo kubatsira sema uye autoimmune urongwa, kuzvimba nduru dundira, mugari kudya, mukuru remafuta akawandisa zvokudya, uyewo kuzviomesera zvokudya. Treatment kuti gallstone chirwere kunoenderana padariro kukura, asi etiology uye kosi mamiriro.

zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa

Kazhinji, zvokurwara iri asymptomatic. Apo mabwe gallbladder, pane kurwisa matombo omunduru, iyo kunooneka pakarepo kurwadziwa chokumusoro quadrant, kuda kurutsa uye kurutsa, muromo yakaoma, ganda kuvaviwa. Zvingamuka jaundice ganda uye sclera, rima weti, uye pane rakabuda ruvara mutsvina yadzo.

Mabatirwo gallstone chirwere

rinoita mararamiro inokurudzirwa mu kwokutanga nzendo kukura zvokurwara ichi. Zvinokoshawo kuti normalize muviri uremu uye kubvisa etiologic zvinhu - kwemakemikari anobudiswa zvinetso, kuzvimba biliary turakiti, intestinal zvirwere. Kukosha ane dietetic chikafu dzakakudzingai mafuta uye yakakwirira mafuta zvokudya.

Mabatirwo gallstone chirwere kunofanira kusanganisira kugamuchira mushonga zvakakodzera, kusanganisira zvinotevera:

• "Phenobarbital" (kuti vabatsire paumbwe bile acids);

• ursodeoxycholic asidhi - kunobatsira nyunguduka mabwe;

• M-peripheral anticholinergics (semuenzaniso, atropine sulfate) - kubatsira kubvisa marwadzo chirwere;

• analgesics, uko kubvisa marwadzo ( "Analgin", "Baralgin", mune Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa - "Promedol");

• myotropic spasmolytics (semuenzaniso, "Papaverine hydrochloride");

• mishonga.

Kana dzichiri gallstone chirwere, kushanda muchimiro cholecystectomy kazhinji wakaitwa chete panguva calculous fomu kwazvo tichibatwa biliary colic. To musi, achivimbisa nzira kuvhiya kurapwa laparoscopic cholecystectomy.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kurapwa ingashandiswa the shockwave cholelithotrity panguva iyo concretions huru hwakavhunika akakwidzwa madiki zvimedu. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kurapa gallstone chirwere kunofanira nzwisisika. Musha kuchirapa modalities rinotsanangura chete chiremba kufunga zvekuchipatara kuratidzirwa chirwere ichi, uyewo ukuru mhingaidzo yacho bile ducts.