Yuriy Nikolaevich Tynyanov, "refutenendi Kizhe": pfupiso

Mune Genre nhau nhoroondo Yuri Tynyanov akasika chiduku Paaidzidzisa - nyaya "refutenendi Kizhe". Kwete kokutanga mumabhuku anotaura musoro kaviri. Ndakanyorera nezvazvo, uye RL Stevenson, uyo ane "Strange Nyaya Dr Jekyll uye Mr Hyde," uye E. Schwartz kuti nyaya "Mumumvuri". Unogona kuita refu pasi. Asi ikozvino isu kupa nyaya "refutenendi Kizhe". Pfupiso yebhuku zvitsauko kuchaita tinyatsoziva musoro hunhu Kesari Paul I.

Chapter One

Mambo vakarara, agere The Open Window. Pashure pokudya kwemasikati, akarota ane hope dzakaipa. Kutaura zvazviri, akanga akabvovora. Kubhoekana Akabata nhunzi. Mumwe pahwindo vakashevedzera: "Help."

Chapter Two

Muhofisi, akanyora murayiro wechiduku mabharani. mugadzi ake akanga kuSiberia. Mukomana akanga kunetseka uye akaita chikanganiso pashure chikanganiso, kunenge nokukopa mapepa. Kana asina nguva zvevakomana, kuti aizosungwa. Paakasvika okuti "chete refutenendi Stephen, uye saizvozvo. D.," Officer akapinda. Mutengesi akaisa pasi basa nokunyorera shoko kwete zvachose. Akarega kuti "refutenendi" uye akatambanudza pamberi pake, uye ipapo akagara pasi uye akanyora "refutenendi Kizhe, Stephen, etc ...", In chete kuitira aita chimwe chikanganiso: refutenendi Sinyuhaeva yakanyorwa akafa. akarayira Asati kuisa aiva maminitsi gumi. The Jaya akatanga kutsvaka jira rakachena. Uye pakarepo akamira. Mumwe murayiro, zvakafanana kukosha, yakanyorwa nepasipo. Available nhamba 940 kwave akati, mashoko api anogona kushandiswa, uye ndeapi haagoni. Mutengesi chete vakakanganwa kukanganisa kuitira kugadzirisa mashoko uye akagara pasi. Mari kubva mubatsiri wacho zvakarongeka, iye akapa kuti zvikanganiso maviri Sinyuhaevym naye zvaakanyora vakafa, uye vakauya refutenendi Kizhe. Akabva, vachibvunda, kunyora. Saka anotanga nyaya "refutenendi Kizhe" pfupiso achitsanangura kugutsikana.

Chapter Three

Mubatsiri panguva zvatinosiita nguva akauya mambo nemagwaro. Paul akanga achiri agere parutivi hwindo pamwe musana wake waachangoroora. Akatsamwa. All zuva zuro akatsvaka uye vakakundikana kuwana munhu akanga vachidanidzira pahwindo "Help". Raiva pakakoromoka zvachose kugadzikana zvaireva kuti nahuliganit kunogona munhu anofadza, uye haangazvidembi kurangwa. Vanofanira kuwedzera uwandu nemagadhi. Pano yakasvikawo pamakwenzi uye hakuna anoziva ari akavanda mazviri. Pasina kutarisa mubatsiri, mambo akatambanudza ruoko rwake uye akatanga kuverenga nokungwarira paakapiwa kwake magwaro.

Ipapo Pavel Petrovich zvakare akatambanudzira ruoko rwake, izvo neatly akaisa kunyora. Akasaina papepa nendege muranda. Izvi kusvikira mambo haana kudzidza zvose magwaro. Emperor pakarepo akakwakuka kwaari, kumutsamwira kuti chii haazivi basa uye odzokera, apika nekugogodza mweya Potemkin, uye akaendesa nhapwa. Akatanga hasha kwazvo.

Musoro rechina nerechishanu (Kizhe uye mugumo Sinyuhaeva)

Mukuru mukuru Preobrazhensky chemazana chehondo akauya nyonganyonga, kana akagamuchira hurongwa Kesari nezvaidiwa kutumira Kizhe refutenendi mune varindi. Sei haana kurangarira, asi kugona kurangarira kuti refutenendi Kizhe. Ndakatarisa rose mazita vatariri. Izvi hazvina kuonekwa mairi. Mukuru ari rakati nyangarara vakamhanyira mubatsiri, asi iye Volt chiso chake kusemeswa uye akarayira haana kunoudza Kesari, uye mutevedzeri akatumira murindi.

Kana seedy Sinyukhaev refutenendi akamira nemapoka akanga kwakatyisa kunzwa mashoko kuitira kuti anofanira nokuzvikudza akafa, uye akarega basa. In Sinyuhaeva zvose nzwa dzungu mumusoro. Handiti ndiye mupenyu, akabata munondo wake, iye kunyange akafunga kuti nevamwe chikanganiso iye mupenyu. Sinyukhaev kumira ikoko uye kufamba mundoparadza rose kutarira. It akamhanya mutungamiri, aida kudanidzira, asi kurangarira kuti Sinyuhaeva asina, uye vasingazivi zvokutaura, akafamba kure mune runyararo. Tikaramba kuverenga pfupi chigadzirwa Tynianov "refutenendi Kizhe". Retelling anozviramba refu.

Chapter Six - Emperor

Pavel Petrovich aisangova kutsamwa, asi zvikuru. Akaenda kubva muimba kukamuri uye akatarisa zvipo French youmambo vaviri kare musoro. Kwavari, haana kubata. Akarayira kuti aparadze zvinhu mai vake mutemo vanoda chake choushe, asi mweya wake achiri. Asi akagara kutya. Haana kutya munhu nomumwe, asi pamwe chete, zvose izvi courtiers, vanakomana vanhu nerima wake guru, zvaakanga asingagoni kufungidzira chinokatyamadza kunokonzerwa. Zvino kutsamwa apedza uye wakapfuurira kutya, ipapo ndakatanga kumhanya Office mhosva uye vejeri. Uye nekuti boka racho wake akanga ari kutya.

Musoro wechinomwe uye wechisere - isingafadzi Sinyukhaev uye refutenendi Kizhe

Refutenendi Sihyunaev akatarisa pamusoro nzvimbo huru, akamira pamusoro iyo, akayeuka kuti akanga kazhinji zvaakaita, uye madekwana, uye ndisati ndarara sezvo vagadzikana uye akagara zvakanaka akararama, uye akaziva kuti akanga afa, hapana iye haazombofi.

Uye Paul Petrovich akaenda mubatsiri uye vakaudza inotaurwa kunze: "Rubatsiro!" Vakadanidzira refutenendi Kizhe. Iye akadanidzira kudaro akarasika. Mambo akarayira wobvunzisisa, vachirova neshamhu uye kuSiberia.

Nomusoro refutenendi - Chapter Nine

Raida promptness mubatsiri muparanzvongo kutya Emperor yakawanikwa. Magweta ake zvino kutumira, uye ipapo kuSiberia. Chehondo raiva bhiza pasi mutsetse, izvo zvinofanira kubvisa refutenendi. Mukuru akadanidzira zita rake. Hapana akabuda, uye akasiya chehondo sechigaro yapupurutsa chinhu. Chete musikana musoja kuti usiku vasingagoni kukanganwika. Akatokumbira musoja kuti pamwe mambo. Pashure kumbomira, kuti murwi akati kutambwa naro.

Chapter Ten

Vaimbove Sinyukhaev vakadzokera kuimba yemauto. Ndakatarisa tarisa mumba yaairarama uye kuti ikozvino haana ndezvaJehovha. By manheru, jaya vakatamira ari pano. On Sinyuhaeva haana kumbotarisa. roja chitsva ichi vakaita kunoratidza kurongeka uye vakatanga kuenda kunorara. A Sinyukhaev, akapfeka achembera yunifomu, akasiya inozviitira chete magiravhusi itsva sezvo akanzwa kuti magiravhusi zvinoreva kuti iye achiri refutenendi, uye akaenda kuti famba usiku Petersburg. Iye dozed, agere pasi, uye kunze kweguta. Pashure paizvozvo kumbobvira vakadzoka kumisasa.

upenyu kwakadaro maturo paitonga Pauro anoratidza Yuri Tynyanov.

Chapter gumi

The nhau kuti akawana vanhu vachidanidzira "Batsirai!", Vafadzwa pamusoro hadzi chikamu yamambo. Mumwe wechiduku vakadzi vakafenda. Izvi zvaifanira kuenda yakanaka jaya, uye iye chakatsindirwa mhino yake pamusoro hwindo, vachinyepedzera nehanya divi Kesari wacho. Ipapo jaya akadanidzira, uye iye kuSiberia. The murandakadzi wechiduku akaudza Nelidova neshungu. Akavimbisa kufunga chinhu uye vakadzinga murume ane simba ari mudare. Akapindura, katsamba kuti asanetseka, asi haana kuziva zvokuita.

Musoro regumi namaviri uye nematatu

Zvichakadaro varindi vaiva "iwo" sezvo yainzi, vanyura rezvitendero Vladimir Highway uye akaziva kuti vari rinokosha wemhosva. Vakarayirwa pashure dzichibhururuka. Emperor kutya vakatamira tsitsi pakutanga amene, rootless, izvo Maramwirwa naamai vake uye aiva nababa isingazivikanwi. Akati chinhu vaguely akanzwa nezvazvo. Iye akafamba nyika iyi yakakura akanyarara uye vakanwa mvura kubva Volga, glumly akabvunza varume nei kuitarisa. Uye zvose kumativi zvakanzi dongo. More haana kwaamboenda. Around aiva chinhu, uye ndamukirwa. Kana akashuma nyaya anoremekedzwa ine kuchema "Batsirai!", The paMambo varambe vachifara uye akarayira kuti adzokere mutevedzeri uye kuroora pamusoro musikana ane rukudzo.

Musoro namana uye namashanu

Sinyukhaev akauya netsoka Gatchina kuna baba vake-murapi. Akaudza nyaya yake, uye anyara kuramba naye kumba uye akaisa muchipatara uye akaturika chiratidzo "Netsaona Death". Asi ini akaenda chikumbiro kuna Arakcheyev. Baron vaguely akanzwa mukweguru akabvunza apo mazuva maviri akanga afa, uye regai kuenda chinhu. Iye akaudza mambo kuti Sinyukhaev mupenyu. Zvisinei, Pauro akaisa chisarudzo kuti anofanira akatendeuka kubva chehondo Sinyuhaeva mazita nechikonzero cherufu. Baron pachake akaenda kuchipatara uye akamuudza kuti abvise Sinyuhaeva yunifomu nokudzinga kubva mukamuri kunze.

chitsauko

Ndadzoka pakutapwa, refuteneti Kizhe aigara anotakura basa Zara uye nevarindi, uye basa. Iye kunyange kuroorwa. Maid kukudzwa, kana iye akaona kuti kereke mubatsiri ane korona pamusoro panzvimbo isina chinhu, ndaitosvika vakafenda, asi vazodzikisa meso ake uye vazvione. kuti woita padumbu, azochinja. The muchato akatora nzvimbo zvakanaka. The murume akanga asipo, uye zvizhinji zvakadaro chakavanzika. Nokukurumidza Kizhe mwanakomana. Zvikanzwikwa runyerekupe kuti wakafanana naye. Mambo Kizhe akanganwika zvachose. Asi kamwe zvakare, dzichidzidzisa regimental mazita, akasvika pamusoro zita rake, uye akagadza mukuru uye ipapo keneri, nekuti akanga ari mukuru akanaka. Iye zvino mune murayiro ane hondo. All wajaira, kuti kazhinji asipo. Best zvose zvakanga wake. upenyu wake vakasurukirwa ijeke mumwe musangano muchiuto uye ndokuendeswa vanhu uye mwanakomana kukura. Saka ndaigara inobudirira mukuru munyaya, uyo akanyora Tynyanov, "refutenendi Kizhe".

Musoro nemisere uye nepfumbamwe

Refutenendi Sinyukhaev chuhonskim Vaidzungaira mumisha uye hapana akanga achitarisa mumaziso ake. Papera gore akadzokera St. Petersburg uye akatanga Anovadzungairisa madenderedzwa pairi. Shopkeepers vaidavira kuti zvinounza munyama, uye akamudzinga kure. Baba, kuti kumubhadhara kure, akapa Kalac. By City nerunyerekupe kuti Kesari nokukurumidza achagumisa. Vanhu zevezeve nezvazvo uye mumigwagwa, uye mumuzinda. Zvakanga zvakaoma uye Pavel Petrovich. Akashandura nenzvimbo uye havana kuziva kupi kuvanda, kunyange nendiro bhokisi kuna mambo kurota. Uye akafunga kuuya kwaari vanhuwo murume.

chitsauko

Asinganyunyuti, asina achikwira maziso, Kizhe akanga pakarepo kusimudzirwa kune mukuru. The Emperor anoyeuka achinyemwerera, rudo nyaya ine kuchema "rubatsiro", akanyemwerera uye akasarudza kuti ikozvino vanoda munhu vachachema panguva yakakodzera. Akapa kuna General 1000 mweya uye upfumi. About iye akatanga kutaura. Mambo akaraira kumupa weboka, Richatsvakwa zvinhu zvinokosha. All akatanga kurangarira Pedigree ake uye akasarudza kuti akanga achibva kuFrance. Saka nyaya inopfuurira Yu. N. Tynyanov "refutenendi Kizhe".

Chapter maviri okutanga uye-maviri wechipiri

Kana mukuru ndadaidzwa kuna mambo, zvainzi kuti akanga achirwara. Paul aida kuisa muchipatara uye kubatwa. Asi mazuva matatu gare gare zvayo akafa. mariro ake rakayeukwa kwenguva refu. Kufamba hondo uye akatakura akapeta mireza, mhiri guva, achitungamirira mwana noruoko, aiva chirikadzi. Pavel Petrovich akatarira nepahwindo panguva mudungwe uye akataura: ". Saka inopfuura kukudzwa nyika"

Musoro ekupedzisira

Saka upenyu akaenda Gen. akazara norudo muzvinhu uye vechidiki, nyasha uye kuzvidzwa mambo, godo dare. Yakanga zvose pamusoro. A zita Sinyuhaeva kukanganikwa, akanga aenda, sokunge haripo. Mambo akafa, yakashumwa kubva apoplexy muna March wegore iroro sezvo General Kizhe. Saka unoguma nyaya "refutenendi Kizhe". Summary kwete fambisa kutaura runako munyori wacho. Uyewo, zvinosuwisa, haina kunzwa nhoroondo mhepo.

Bhuku "refutenendi Kizhe" akanga filmed. Mumhanzi nokuti firimu rakanyorwa Prokofiev. Iye reworked ndokuita Suite, iyo akaiswa pamusoro kutamba chete zita.