Igor Severyanin: Biography uye mabasa

Igor Severyanin, ane nhetembo ikozvino rizivikanwe mafeni dzakawanda nhetembo - yakakurumbira Russian mudetembi mangwanani rechimakumi maviri remakore. kakawanda akataura shasha yake. Izvi hwakasimbiswa nokuda vatsoropodzi vakawanda. Uye mumwe wavo - kuti Valeriy Bryusov unyanzvi musiki, pasina kukoshesa vakakoniwa kuitika kana mabhuku zvichaguma.

Okugadzira zvinhu, izvo chose hwake Igor Severyanin, Biography pamusoro munyori wake kuzivikanwa mumabhuku yeChina kutanga kare pamberi scandalous nhetembo "Ndiri -. Imwe shasha" Asi pasinei nokuti basa iri zvakanyorwa namapfumbamwe zana uye regumi namaviri, zvava kuzivikanwa nemunyori.

Childhood Igor Vasilievich

Kutaura zvazviri wokuchamhembe - mumwe nom, of plume. Muna zviuru zvisere gore zana namanomwe masere muSt Petersburg akaberekwa Igor Vasilevich Lotarev. Akapedza ake uduku muguta rino kunofadza. Haasi masanga Musoro St. Petersburg kunoitika ane yakadaro inokosha mabasa nyanduri.

mai Igor vakauya mumhuri anokudzwa, uye baba vake rakanga, sezvo vakati, eboka pakati. Asi pakanga pasina kunyomba. Nekuti baba vomukomana wacho yabudirira mukurumbira zvikuru. Akava tsvimbo mukuru. Asi munyama chose, vabereki vakaparadzana. Uye makore vose vaivapo Igor V. aigara Novgorod norunyoro Cherepovets muruwa. Nyanduri ramangwana aigara yavatezvara hanzvadzi yababa vake.

Anozivikanwa Voukama Severianin-Lotareva

Kunyange zvakadaro haana zvakazara kudzidza pachishandiswa vhidhiyo, chii chaiva zvishoma wokuchamhembe, Biography wake muduku, rine zvakawanda maburi. Asi saka zvakanga zvakakosha kwazvo kuti nomusi rwaamai divi akanga chokuita nemhuri yakakurumbira feta uye aiva hama yokure yakakurumbira wenhoroondo, munyori History of Russian State, Nikolai Karamzin.

Munguva Novgorod kudunhu, Igor kudzidza chikoro-kirasi mana. Uye muverengi harifaniri kunyonganisa izvozvo, nekuti panguva iyoyo yakanga yakasiyana zvachose dzidzo hurongwa. Uye kunze, iye, akaita vana kuti nhoroondo nguva zhinji, vakagamuchira zvinoshamisa dzidzo musha mhuri.

Uye chokwadi, Igor Vasilevich Severyanin, ane Biography runotanga Lotarev ainzi murume akadzidza chaizvo. Aiziva Russian tsika munyika uye kwete mukana kazhinji papfungwa dzavo vamutangira.

Kufamba musha nyika uye kutanga kusikwa

Ipapo Igor Severyanin (pfupi Biography iri nguva iri havaratidzi kudzidzwa, saka chete anozivikanwa zvimwe zvinhu) pamwe nababa vake anofamba mhiri Russia uye akatumira Far East, uko akagara kwemakore akawanda. Uye muna nemapfumbamwe gore rechina shure mai vake. Zvaiva imomo kuti anosangana vazhinji ramangwana nomukurumbira vadetembi, vanyori uye vaimbi.

Zvino chinhu achava bhuku "zvinoita" chaizvo kwazvo. Wokuchamhembe pachangu achashevedza shanduro dzavo adarika - mabhurocha. Kunyora chiitiko rokutanga Kunosimudzirwa nemapfumbamwe gore rechina Hondo Russian-Japanese. Uye zvinenge hapana mamboona debut Nyanduri, nokuti rudzi precreative kumwedzi. Igor Vasilyevich kazhinji mhanya pamwe nokubudiswa nhetembo dzake uye mabhuku.

The pakuonekwa ane ainziwo kana yakakurumbira zita

Asi iwe unofanira kuteerera - ichi gore, izvo kamwe Bruce akanyora kuti akanga akatendeukira zvaitika Russian Chirevo. Hazvina kana kukunda kana kukundwa. A itsva nenguva Russian mabhuku uye nhetembo.

Lothar, kana ramangwana Igor Severyanin, ane Biography zvokuti akaoneka sezvo nyanduri panguva iyoyo, kuti zvechokwadi richazivikanwa kusvikira zvikuru gare gare. Asi panguva ino hapana zita rake rezvipfuwo. Pakutanga zvakanga Igor-wokuchamhembe, kureva, munhu hyphen, uye gare gare chiratidzo zvichapfuura uye kucharamba zita guru.

Biography wokuchamhembe. Interesting zvinhu pamusoro nyanduri

The yakakurumbira bhuku aizova "Gromokipyaschy Cup", asi mukurumbira akauya nyanduri kuti bhuku rino. Symbolists zhinji Russian uchitoronga kuziva ndedzipi nzira akwanise mukurumbira. Uye kazhinji chaiva mabhuku wokupomera. Zvimwezvo zvakaitika Kurchatov.

Mumwe nhetembo, unotanga: "vanoshamba kuti kokusikuruu iri elasticity pakati koko ..." raiverengwa mumba NdiTolstoy muna Yasnaya Polyana. Yakanga randinenge vanokudzwa upenyu - kuverenga mabhuku zvinonzwika. bhurocha All Severianin akaita kujairika basa, asi basa iri akasika furor. All akaseka panguva kujairika ndima itsva nhetembo nemunyori.

Asi pakarepo Leo vakatsamwa uye vakati: ". Around pamatanda, umhondi, mariro, uye haaruki vari kuwandisa kwemotokari" Nokukurumidza, mashoko aya ave kudzokororwa mumapepanhau zhinji. Nekuti akawana mukurumbira Igor Vasilevich Severyanin. Biography uye kushanda zvakava akakurumbira rinoreva mangwanani.

Musiki dzakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira bhuku wechokwadi,

Asi mukurumbira chaiye wakabva bhuku rinonzi "Gromokipyaschy Cup". Severianin zita kwave kusonganirana kuitika mutsva Russian nhetembo. kuti Futurism Nguva pfupi asati akaonekwa Europe, iyo yave chokuita Marinetti, nomudetembi wokuItaly uye theorist.

Uye Igor V. aiva wokutanga Russia, uyo aizviti mumwe Futurist. Muna namapfumbamwe zana uye regumi namaviri zvakaitika egofuturizma mirayiridzo, uye pamusoro wayo aiva wokuchamhembe. Ipapo kunoita kubva kushamwari dzake.

Kutsvaka rokusika denderedzwa

Apo Igor Vasilievich akanga muduku, akanga achitsvaka mabhuku vatsigiri, kufanana chero vanoda nyanduri. Zvinonzi kuwana zvikuru vakomana vari boka futurists, kuti anoenda pasi bapiro seane uchenjeri Fedor Sologub, kunyange kuedza kumisa nevanhu Gumilev. Asi zvikuru nyore kuwana pamwe Cubo-Futurists. Vakakoka Igorya Severyanina aine runobudirira, uye pasinei nokuti migwagwa zvavanozozvidemba vakaparadzana, pamwe zvave ubereke kwazvo.

Mune nhetembo kuti Igor Vasilievich akanga kwazvo zvetsika. Zvisinei, chero futurists akarota kusika yako nhetembo, mabhuku ndiyo nguva dzose basa aripo intersects pamwe kare. Mazita akawanda vadetembi Classics vava chinokosha chezvinonhuwira yemunyori basa. Haasi masanga Igor Severyanin, ane Biography ndechokuti kunyange somwana akasangana vanhu vazhinji vakakurumbira uyo akapedza nhetembo vakawanda Pushkin, Fet, Tiutchev.

Ichitanga mabasa mukuru creators

Ari maviri Kurchatov akanyora nhevedzano mabasa pasi mazita ouprofita. "Lermontov", "mafuta", "Tiutchev" uye zvichingodaro. Wokuchamhembe anoshandisa mashoko mabasa dzenhoroondo Russian nhetembo, kuti zvakare kudzokera muverengi Russian nayo. Kuti ndimutsidzire tsika Russian nhetembo.

Asi panguva imwe chete paiva yakawanda nhetembo matsva Igor Vasilyevich. Pashure pezvose, hapana tsaona, iye akazivisa pachake somunhu nyanduri, uyo mararamiro Russian mabhuku uye nhetembo. Aiva innovator mune mutauro wokufananidzira, akanga achiparidza pakusika mashoko, akapinda mabhuku Russian yakawanda mazwi matsva.

Saka ichiita mabasa akawanda aiva wokuchamhembe. Biography pfupi uye haisati kudzidza, asi hapana mubvunzo kuti murume uyu akaita mupiro mukuru munhoroondo Russian unyanzvi, uye mabasa ake vava chimwezve rinokosha mwe zvokushandisa vaverengi.

Kukunda makwikwi, kana "Ini ndiri mambo"

Zvikuru nzvimbo nhetembo Severianin vakatora dingindira guta. Uye kutsvaka zvitsva enhetembo siyana Kurchatov vakanga achisonganira dzomumaguta chaizvo. Akanga mberi nguva yake, akaedza kujairika, kuti chinhu zvekumwe.

Muupenyu hwake hwose wokuchamhembe iye akasunungura guru uwandu mabhuku vabuda mu shanduro huru, izvo achinyanya aireva kuziva nemunyori. Akasika kujairika poetics yake. Hapana tsaona mune imwe nhetembo yake, inonzi "Grezovoe umambo," Iye Re-akasika nyika yake wokufananidzira, "Ini ndiri mambo munyika dzisiri aripo ...".

Muna namapfumbamwe zana uye gore regumi namasere Igor V. anotora chikamu ari makwikwi uye kunyange akasarudzwa mambo vadetembi, vachizvirova uwandu mavhoti ose Mayakovsky uye Balmont. Wokuchamhembe anoenda mhiri Russia uye anounganidza dzimba hombe, kutaura kwake kunobva yakawanda nevaverengi, nekuti nhetembo Igorya Severyanina inoenderana panguva zvinodiwa.

Yakati mabasa mashoma munyori akanga zvakakomba zvikuru, uye wokuchamhembe, ane Biography - nayo Yeshe uye miedzo yakawanda kuti akawira mugove wake, nevanhu ruzivo chaizvo, mukuru zviitiko uye nenyonganyonga yaitonga. Uye saka zvakaitika kwaari, kuti akanga asina vakatama, asi pashure kuguma pakati Brest norugare achava kwose.

Kunyange asati chimurenga, iye ndokugara pasi Suburban nzvimbo muEstonia, iyo yakava nehurumende itsva. Uye ipapo, kubviswa Russia, Igor Vasilevich Severyanin acharamba pakusika uye kuvaka huru mashoko anoratidza munhu upenyu, kutambura uye pfungwa nezvomufaro imwe mhando. In Russian nhetembo yakaramba sezvo munyori kana munhu asina kuita, uye basa rake rave kunodhurira vaverengi vakawanda.