Japanese omunyika. Photos, tsananguro uye tsika

Japan - nyika tsika dzekare uye nhoroondo yakaoma. Panguva iyoyo, nyika dzakawanda dziri kuedza kurega tsika dzavo, nyika kumabvazuva anokudza nemitambo yekare, uye gore negore vakatarira Cherry maruva.

Japanese karenda mazororo inoumbwa gumi yemichindwe pamutemo. Panguva syukudzitsu, iro rinoshandurudzwa rinoreva "zororo", vokuJapan kazhinji achizorora. Zvisinei, mukuru mukuru karenda zororo rakasanganiswa mamwe zviitiko zvakawanda.

Sezvaunoziva, Japan rinoumbwa vakawanda prefectures. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ane pachake zvetsika mitambo yayo. Asi pane mazororo Japanese vakapemberera munyika.

Cherry ruva

maruva Cherry zororo Japan - kumwe ekare uye airemekedzwa. musi wokupemberera nerimwe gore yakasiyana. The pamutemo zuva pakutanga maruva - pakuonekwa wokutanga ruva kuna Sakura ari muBhudha tembere Yasukuni, iri muTokyo. On nhasi, Meteorological mabasa zvinopa mashoko munyika kuti akatanga maruva.

Zvisinei, Festival Sakura muJapan hakusi chiitiko pamutemo. Nguva iyi haisi kunorondedzerwa kwevhiki, uye zvakadaro, asi ichi hakutadzisi vokuJapan pachavo uye vashanyi kumisa uye kuyemura miti yakanaka.

gore idzva

O-sogatsu - atumidzwa New Hwegore muJapan. Muna New Year Evha kuti vashongedze imba mapazi the willow uye sengere.

Anopfuura chemakore, Gore Idzva Uratidze zana namakumi masere nokurova mabhero acho mutemberi dzechiBhudha. Mumwe nomumwe wavo anomiririra muropa revanhu, anomhanyira ruzha matsvene.

Pashure pomuedzo ichivhuvhuta vanenge vose Japanese vanhu kusiya misha yavo uye uende kutemberi mangwana kunyengetera uye kuita chido.

Kuuya zera zuva

Japanese omunyika zvinosanganisira kupemberera reZuva zera. February nemiviri hurumende prefectural kuronga bato vaya vari makore chete makumi maviri.

Vachitarisira zororo vose mumakore gore yasvika zera, iye anogamuchira rinokosha kukokwa. Zvisinei, vaya evaded mutero nokuda mutsigiro, havazobvumirwi vakokwawo mhemberero.

mitambo iyi Japanese kuva pamutemo chete vachikunda muna 1948. Vasati kuti, vechiduku vanhu congratulated vari yakamanikana mumhuri kana mumatemberi.

Setsubun

February Third kunotanga zhinji-vataura mhere: "Vose vari zvakanaka Soto! Fuku Sekai-aaa uchi! ", Ndezvipi zvinoda mweya yakaipa kusiya imba uye anodana mufaro.

Holidays Japan yekare zvine nhoroondo anonakidza, uye Setsubun - hakuna anosara. ChiBhudha - kutenda maererano izvo ose chinhu uye chinhu nokuziva pakunamata. Uye muna Setsubun mumisha yose kupedza kudzingwa nemweya yakaipa, kana on-Maki ose.

Kuwedzera Apartments uye dzimba, dzingai madhimoni, uye temberi. chiitiko ichi anounganidza vaoni vakawanda. Panoperera kupira temberi vakapfeka sezvo madhimoni kupererwa vanhu, chinofananidzira kucheneswa.

National Foundation Day

Japanese omunyika muna February uye zvinosanganisira Foundation Day of mamiriro. Muna 1967, February 11 akava yepamutemo yezororo.

Jimmu Mutambo wakatangwa kwete vokuJapan uye nyika vatungamiriri. hurumende iyi asarudza kuratidza kuti simba iri kuJapan riri mumaoko mambo. Zvisinei, nyika havasi vanhu kukosha, chii enyika kukosha nhasi. Most Japanese - patriots Jimmu chaizvo kwavari. Mhemberero inoitwa mumhuri, neshamwari uye nemitambo muchando.

vasikana zororo

mazororo enyika munyika zvinosanganisira Hina matsuri, aizivikanwawo vasikana zororo Japan. The mwedzi wokutanga remvura iri Japan - ane-munhukadzi zvose. Kuwedzera wechisere March, vanopemberera Peach ruva uye Day nezvidhori. Asi National Day zororo raiva musikana chete.

The kutaurwa nhasi rokutanga kureva remakore rechisere uye paraiitwa Heian. Rechitatu March zvose vasikana vakapfeka tradition nguo - kimono. Vanoshanyira kudzimba shamwari, kundomukwazisa pachako uye dzimwe vasikana vanogamuchira zvipo.

Vernal rinenge riine Day

MuJapan, mukuru mazororo uye March 20 zvichibatanidzwa. The Vernal rinenge riine, kana Higan, zvinokosha Japanese zvose. zororo iri chinoratidza kutanga. Vachitarisira yayo Japanese vagari zvakasimba kuchenesa dzimba, yakachena musha atari uye vachengete vakafa. In Japanese, "Higan" - iri nyika umo vakafa aenda.

Ndiro pazuva rino zuva regai ane nyama zvigadzirwa. Kupira chikafu ndekwokuda miriwo - mumwe mutero chokwadi kuti maererano chiBhudha havagoni kudya nyama vakaurayiwa.

Tradition kukudza kuyeuka vakaenda mumwe mukuru muJapan.

Showa zuva

Twenty-repfumbamwe April - zuva Emperor Hirohito zuva rokuberekwa, aitonga nyika rokupedzisira remakore. Nokufamba kwenguva, akanga paakavapa musoro Showa. Asi Japanese, verenga nhoroondo yavo, vakasarudza kuti kukanganwa chinokosha mufananidzo munyika uye kuchengeta zvaanoyeuka paakasika rudzi zororo.

Zvisinei, muna April - hazvisi chete rakazvarwa zuva rokuberekwa Emperor Hirohito. Izvi mwedzi muna Kyoto dzinoitwa akazaruka mazuva uye magetsi dzokugara yaKesari. vagari vakawanda vokuJapan vanoungana kuyemura ukuru yekare mapurani.

Constitution zuva

Kubvira 1948, May 3 - yepamutemo pazororo, izvo Uratidze Constitution Day.

Mushure kukundwa muna Second World War, zviremera Japanese vaimanikidzwa kushandura nyika uye kugamuchira mashoko richakunda nyika. Saka muna 1947 zvakazivikanwa uchangamire vokuJapan vanhu, nyika yakava yeparamende uye Emperor kukuru - ". Chiratidzo"

Japanese mazororo netsika kazhinji ndeyemunguva vekare, asi Constitution Day ari yerudzi rutsva, izvozvo akabvumira Japan kutanga kukura pashure pokukundwa uye kuti ave mumwe zvikuru nyika munyika.

greenery zuva

Chimwe mutambo chokuita kunozivikanwa Emperor Showa, aiva Greenery Day kuJapan. Dai Rechina Japanese vanoti "rwokuzvarwa" yezororo. Chiitiko ichi Rinobatanidzwa ne rudo yaimbova Kesari mitema nzvimbo uye nemiti. Paaifamba, iyo Showa Emperor nyika zvizvarwa vakanga wakasimwa mumisha miti itsva.

Zvisinei, Japanese pachavo - iyi ndiyo imwe mazororo, ane nhoroondo havasi kuenda rakadzika. Saka, kusvikira 2007 Greenery Day akacherekedza kwete rechina May, mutambo haana musi chaiwo.

zuva chevana

Day chevana, kana anonzi yezororo vakomana Japan vanopemberera wechishanu May. Munyika, dzichiri mireza Koi-nobori - kabhu.

Maererano rekare ngano, ari koi kabhu kurarama nomumachakwi mudziva zvakadzama, akakwanisa kukunda zvipingamupinyi zvose ndokuyambuka mapopoma "The draconian maelstrom." Pashure paizvozvo, akachinja: nyore kabhu akava shato uye akakwira kudenga kure.

Zviri nokuti simba uye mukurumari pamusoro kabhu mufananidzo rinoshandiswa pakupemberera. Naizvozvo mukomana anofanira kutevera muenzaniso hove uye uve murume chaiye.

zuva raamai

Traditional mhemberero vanosanganisira Japan uye Amai Day. May chegumi mumhuri imwe neimwe Japanese anokorokotedza Amai. Kunyange mumakore achangopfuura pamutambo uyu anova nzira kutengesa zvipo zvinodhura kuti moms.

A vhiki zororo muJapan asati apfeka pasero zvinonzi zvipo moms: .. Aprons, mabhegi, madhirezi, muzvikwama, zvizoro, zvinonhuhwira, etc. On TV monyorora kushambadza pezvitsiga chinopiwa discounts uye zvipo.

Asi zvisinei izvi, Japanese zvose airemekedzwa vanamai. Vanodavira kuti mai iyi ndiyo musimboti mhuri imwe neimwe uye nzanga yose zvayo.

Tanabata

Festival Tanabata ( "manheru Zvinomwe") rine nhoroondo makore anopfuura chiuru. The Mhemberero anotanga rechinomwe July. Country yakashongedzwa mapazi mashenjere kumorwa zvakananga mutambo.

Maererano nengano, mambo wedenga Tenco aiva mwanasikana Naughty. Iye vakakosa zvipfeko kworunako kunoshamisa. zvigadzirwa ayo vakanga vakanaka kuti baba vake chibharo mwanasikana kushanda zuva nezuva. Asi nokuda kugara basa rimwe musikana aisagona kusangana uye kuwira murudo. Tenko, achida kuti mwanasikana kufara, amuudza kuti vafudze Hikobosi.

Vechiduku kudanana pakutanga kuona uye nokukurumidza akaroora. A yakawanda yavanopedza nemumwe, uye saka nokukurumidza mhou akadzungaira achitevedza mahombekombe yoRwizi hweKudenga, uye Naughty akarega kugadzira.

Tenko akatsamwa uye akasarudza kuti avarange. Iye akavakamura kumativi akasiyana dzedenga. Asi Naughty akateterera baba vake ngoni uye kumupa kuona murume wake. Kamwechete pagore, nezuva rechinomwe romwedzi wechinomwe, kana muchinjikwa Altair uye Vega, Naughty uye Hikobosi kuona mumwe.

Obon

On regumi namatatu August 15 nokuti yose Japan ndiyo zororo panguva iyo vakakudza ndangariro vakafa. The-zuva matatu mutambo nemwenje anoita Japan kushanya makuva vemumhuri.

Nenguva yorubvunzavaeni, vanhu kusunungura mapepa nemwenje uchimirira mweya yevakafa. Maererano chiBuddha, matochi kubatsira mweya kuwana nzira yavo kumba.

Obon uye kunyange yepamutemo pazororo, anenge zvose mahofisi uye mabhizimisi pedyo nokuda iyoyo. Ose Japanese munhu anoedza kushanyira musha wake uye yeuka kuyeuka vemumhuri.

Marine zuva

Zvakapoteredzwa vose kumativi kubudikidza mumakungwa uye makungwa ose maviri July Japan wokupemberera rudzi zororo: Day egungwa.

Mune nineties remakore rapfuura, vokuJapan vakatanga kuona kukosha mvura pamusoro kure Japan wechokwadi. Vakatanga vachishingairira vanotsigira kuti pakatanga ndandanda pamutemo mazororo Day egungwa. Zvakaguma akanga kubudirira asi nokukurumidza. Wokutanga Sea Day vakapemberera kare muna nemapfumbamwe mapfumbamwe pagore rechitanhatu.

Day yokukudza vakwegura

Kubvira muna 1947, September 21 rakanga riri zuva kutya vakwegura. Pfungwa kuti sarudza iye somunhu National zororo akapa Maso Kadowaki, akanga basa Prefecture pamusoro Hyogo. Pakutanga, mhemberero akabatana chiduku chikamu Japan, asi kubva 1950 nhasi akatowedzera akakurumbira.

Kusvikira 2007, zuva yokukudza vakwegura vakapemberera regumi namashanu February.

Autumnal rinenge riine Day

Zvakare Higan. Autumn rinenge riine zororo unoratidza zuva September maviri namatatu. Vegetarian ndiro zvakare: chitendero wechiBuddha unorambidza kudya nyama rezvisikwa akafa.

Muna muBhudha kutenda Higan sezvo chitubu uye kwematsutso, unobereka yekare pfungwa. Pasinei nguva uye mamiriro ezvinhu munyika, vokuJapan vagara tsaurai kuyeuka vakafa.

zuva nokuda

Holidays muJapan muna October, kutanga rokutanga October - Day kweushe.

Nokuda - National nedoro Japanese zvinobata. Its gadziriro kwacho kuri refu uye zvakaoma kunyange kushandisa michina rikurumidze. Nokuda yakaitwa kubva mupunga, kunoguma chinwiwa ine gumi kusvika gumi muzana doro.

Nokuda kare kudirwa toko, ivhu mikombe vhoriyamu makumi mana milliliters. Bottle ane bhuku rimwe wechipiri, inova yakaenzana 180 milliliters.

Japanese nokuda kushandisa kuedza kuomerera mitemo. Inwai nyore uye achinyemwerera. Usamhanye uye kuramba munhu mutinhimira. Ziva zvazvingava wako uye ane tudyo.

tsika zuva

Third zuva November vokuJapan vanopemberera National Day Mutsika. Akatambanudza kwevhiki, panguva iyi vadzidzi vari anenge asina kudzidziswa. Undergrads akaudza vakakokwa kuti pazvikoro dzavo vaita uye noupenyu panguva yunivhesiti.

Asi kupemberera kunoitika kwete chete muzvikoro. By guta uye kare kukosha dzenyika vari kufamba nevasikana navakadzi, akapfeka zvetsika Japanese zvipfeko.

Emperor raMwari Birthday

Madzimambo Japan, nokuita uye akaenda, zvinokosha nenhamba. Vanhu vanotya vatongi vavo kunyange pashure 1947, apo ivo vakava chiratidzo rwacho.

zuva maviri rechitatu December zvose pamusoro Japan kupemberera zuva rokuberekwa Emperor Akihito, uyo ave kukunda chipingamupinyi makore makumi masere. Emperor Akihito ndiye mwanakomana Emperor Showa. Akanga korona nemiviri November 1990. Gore negore vanhu vanopfuura zviuru gumi vanoungana nomuzinda Kesari muna Kyoto uye iye kwazisai achida iye kuramba kubudirira.

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti muJapan emakore akawanda Kesari Birthday akava National zororo.

An dzinonakidza uye asinganzwisisiki Oriental nyika Japan. Holidays uye tsika, vamwari uye vatongi. Japan - nzvimbo chinhu ose akapiwa mweya, apo mwarikadzi Amaterasu uye Tsukuyomi akatonga denga. Country chiBuddha uye tsika dzakare.

nyika dzokuEurope zvakaoma kunzwisisa Japanese zvinoratidzwa nyika, asi hazvibviri kwete kubvumirana kuti nhoroondo dzavo uye mhemberero vari befu.