Kana kuchinja chinotsva Sefa: mashoko uye zvaidiwa yokutsiva

Asava mutendi mutsva vatyairi vazhinji kazhinji kufarira mubvunzo kana kushandura mafuta firita. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti chii. chinhu ichi inochenesa chinotsva ekupedzisira asati anopinda injini sepombi. mafuta Yakachena - akavimbika nokushanda muchina.

Kubva chii anodzivirira firita?

Hazvina chakavanzika huni dzedu gasi dzemapurisa vasiri high quality. The peturu rine jecha, ngura, simbi neshekeri - izvi zvose rinopedza pamusoro firita. Kana izvi zvinhu kupinda injini, chikuru zvinhu zvichaita kusakara zvikuru nokukurumidza.

Somugumisiro muridzi kuwana zvakakodzera overhaul. Uyewo, oxidized sarufa, uye zvakawanda zvakananga asidhi sulfuric riri kuumbwa panguva mafuta combustion tigume zvesimbi pamusoro. Normal uchishandisa chinotsva Sefa yakasiyana zvachose ukabata tsvina uye guruva, condensation, ngura, Paraffin embedding. Shandisa tsvina chinhu haagoni kuva. Uye kana muridzi motokari nezvishamiso kana kuchinja chinotsva Sefa, zvakachena kana mutana, zvechokwadi zvinofanira kuchinjwa. Kana ukasateerera mitemo, nezvinetso motokari haatori nguva kumirira. Akanetseka yakadzikama gwenya kutanga, zvinoita kuvadza siyana zvenyaya jekiseni hurongwa. Scored chaikosha rinobatanidza clogging carburetor, wakawedzera mafuta rakawanda, inodonha mu injini simba.

mhando

A nguva apo unofanira kuchinja mafuta Sefa, inobvawo pamusoro zvechadenga chaizvo. Vamwe zvinhu vane refu upenyu basa, nepo vamwe kuchinja zvikuru kakawanda. All huripo munyika motokari pamusika filters unogona kukamurwa mhando mbiri. Hazvina submersible uye hunde. The kunyudza nhengo iri kazhinji ari mafuta pombi redzimba uye pamwe nanosomes muNzvimbo tangi. Pane mhando apo mukana kutsiva Sefa non-aripo. Bulk rokuchenesa nhengo iri pamusoro mafuta mutsetse pakati mafuta mumota uye nesimba chikwata. Kuwedzera kugadzwa nzvimbo, iyo filters uyewo zvisingapindirani norudzi yechigarire. On mhando dzakawanda kuita yokutsiva zvinoda kushandiswa mureza akagadzirwa zvipanera uye screwdrivers. Vamwe okunze anogona kubviswa pasina kudikanwa ruoko Ezvemutauro. Uye dzimwe nguva vagadziri Gomo pamusoro rinokosha yechigarire.

Zvadaro inoda chaizvo chishandiswa rokubvisa. Nokuda kwaizvozvi, motokari varidzi zvakafanira kuti kuramba kuenda okudhindira nenyanzvi.

Kana yokutsiva iri pachena?

Mafuta Sefa rokutsvaira hurongwa ane mbiri nhanho. Mumwe wavo - dzemakwiringwindi (kubvisa zvinonyadzisa nezvimedu), uye wechipiri - mutete. Kazhinji ichi chinhu matete riri pakati muinjini uye tangi. Nyanzvi, Pakupindura kana kusandura Sefa chinotsva, arikuti yokutsiva yaifanira ose 60 000? Km mhanya motokari. Tsinga kuchenesa zvinhu, sezvo dzatoona, zvinogona kutungamirira taisireva. Somuenzaniso, somugumisiro Sefa clogging kuchikosha mutoro pamusoro mafuta pombi. Inogona kuputsa mhanyisa, vachiripisira, kushanda "yakaoma."

The motokari anogona troit, kungomira pakati pokushanda kwayo kana kunyange kuramba kutanga. Uyezve, imwe tsvina Sefa kunokanganisa mashandiro ari otomatiki hutachiwana - Electronic otomatiki gearbox zvisiri anodudzira injini murayiro. Nokuchinja kunoitika kunonoka kana kwete zvachose kwangoitwa haizoshandisi. Edzai ezvinhu mafuta Sefa, zvinokwanisika panguva yakaderera aimhanya. By yakapinza kudzvanya gasi motokari anofanira kusimuka kusvika nokukurumidza. Kana, panzvimbo kumhanyisa vaiva jerks kana injini anoramba kuwana tichimhanya, ipapo yaida kutsiva firita. Kazhinji panguva kutanga kwaita dambudziko hakuna chiratidzo ivepo motokari asingadi kuratidza. Uye chete kana chinotsva zvachose rinomira vaipa kune simba Unit, varidzi kufunga nyaya uye kuzviita kutsvaga chikonzero. Kuburikidza zvikuru kushandura mafuta firita? Nokuti mumwe motokari kuti mirayiro ayo uye raanotaura mirayiridzo.

Terms of chitsividzo

All ano motokari vagadziri kuti motokari dzavo kuisa Graphics zvakakwana yakarurama kutsiva consumables. Saka, paavhareji, zvinoda kuchinja rokutsvaira zvinhu ose 40-50 zviuru. Km. Izvi nhamba inoshandawo kuti peturu injini. On Diesel injini yacho Sefa yokutsiva nguva shoma.

Filters submersible mhando kuti Ford muchiso motokari inogona kuchinjwa nezvahwo - ose 70 zviuru makiromita .. On Ford Focus uye yokutsiva haagoni. Producer Kits Car Nokuraramisa isina chinhu, izvo achakwanisa kushanda pasina pakutsiva panguva yakararama. Asi zviri zvose pamusoro motokari vatorwa. Asi kune mudzimba mota mazwi siyanei. Information vaya vasingazivi nokuda sei zvikuru kuchinja mafuta Sefa pamusoro michina yedu: zvinofanira kuitwa nomumwe 10-30 zviuru makiromita .. Mhosva nayo - kushata peturu. Asi hazvisi nyore. Kana tikashandisa renhoroondo vanorumbidza ari mudzimba automakers havangagoni kuwana kuti. Varidzi ari kushandiswa forum vanowanzotaura kuti nekuda Zara diki pamusoro Sefa chinhu sokuti hazvina chipiwe gasi, uye zvishoma mafuta. nyanzvi noruzivo uye motokari iyi pamwe ruzivo inokurudzirwa kwete kutarisa ari manual, uye kuteerera kwenyu motokari. The Injini pacharo vachakuudza kakawanda sei zvakakodzera kuchinja mafuta firita.

yokutsiva nguva nokuti dzakakurumbira motokari

For Vaz-2114, 2107 uye dzimwe chaiwo mhando yokutsiva chinguva ndiyo 30 zviuru. Km. The nguva chete uye kuti "Reno-Logan". In "Renault Megan" Sefa yakawanda akaomarara - zviri kukwanisa kushanda sezvo vakawanda 120 000? Km.

On the "Duster" uye "Kengo" kubva Diesel injini duku nguva - chete 10 000? Km. On the "Toyota Camry" zvekuvaka maatomu akafanana 80 000? Km. "Nissan Almera" riri vakashongedzerwa ane Sefa, yakagadzirirwa yose lifespan. Uye kune avo vasingazivi vangani vanoda kuchinja mafuta Sefa, refueling Russian peturu, nhamba idzi dzinoda kupatsanurwa 2.

Zvakaipira kushanda motokari ine tsinga huni firita

Vazhinji motokari varidzi havazivi uye havaoni chakaipa mukushanda kumotokari vane tsvina rokuchenesa nhengo. Zvisinei, kune ngozi chaizvo. Zvakakodzera kufunga zvinobvira kukundikana zvizere. Uye ipapo munhu umwe neumwe pachake asarudza kana kuchinja mafuta Sefa kunokosha kana zvichibvira kuita pasina izvozvo. Danho rokutanga iri tsvina Sefa Kufananidzira haachagoni kurarama nemafuta okuchenesa. Saka, chikamu zvinosvibisa zvichiitika pachishandiswa mafuta hurongwa. Uyezve, kazhinji tsinga mafuta mitsetse, uye pamwechete navo kamwene. Somugumisiro, injini havagoni kudya zvakanaka, uye ndiko mutoro mukuru. Mafuta, iyo yakanga zvakanaka kucheneswa, angarega kupisa chose. Combustion zvinogadzirwa kuti vagadzirise pamusoro pamasvingo combustion makamuri zvichaita -wedzera pamusoro mavharuvhu.

Izvi zvinowedzera mukana overheating uye kutungamirira kune kukodzera nokushanda injini, uye somugumisiro zvinotisvitsa chikuru overhaul. Mafuta kuparadzwa chokuita zvepfungwa kwavatariri. Apo utachiona Sefa injini zvinooneka anorasikirwa simba rayo. The muchina haadi kuenda, asi mutyairi runonditsikirira kuoma uri gasi. The injector achaita baya jekiseni zvakawanda mafuta mukati sepombi, asi kuchinja chinhu chete kuwedzera rakawanda. Ndokusaka zvichikosha kuti kuziva nguva kushandura mafuta firita. Pashure pezvose, kunyange yaitsiva mokugezera (uye ichi ndicho chiduku) zvakawanda anodhura pane itsva rokutsvaira Kufananidzira.

Chinotsva Sefa kuti Diesel injini uye mamiriro ayo

Diesel uye peturu anosiyana yekudyidzana. Muna Diesel chinotsva rine mvura condensate, uye kuti ane zvakasiyana siyana kusvibiswa. Naizvozvo, musiyano mukuru pakati Sefa - kukwanisa kuramba mvura. Iye tigume injini unongotaura. In yakanakisisa zvakafamba achadonha chete kunyatsoshanda uye kukwanisa. In zvakaipisisa zvinoitika mvura sando - iyi ndiyo igadziridzwe zvikuru.

kazhinji sei kuchinja Diesel firita

Panyaya mashoko basa rokuchenesa zvinhu powertrains zvakadai, ivo yakaderera kana zvichienzaniswa peturu zvakafanana.

Automakers pamutemo zvinoda kuchinja ose zviuru 30 makiromita kupinza michini, uye kuti kana unhu mafuta. Zvino zvakaitika mumhuri mafuta, ichi nguva unogona kukamurwa kuva zvitatu. Kazhinji, motokari pachayo vaudza maitiro avo kana kuchinja chinotsva firita. Izvi zvichava kakawanda yakarurama.

pfupiso

Motor nokuti vakarongeka kushanda zvakakodzera unhu uye simba yakachena. Kana peturu sepombi nejecha kana simbi marara achauya, akapa overhaul. Zvakakodzera change nguva filters zvose, uye ipapo muchina vachashuva kushumira wayo.