Kuisa zvichikurukura inofambiswa uye startup: features, audzwa, mitengo

Kuwedzera kunzwisisa kwakaita motokari Software mugadziriro kudzivirirwa vakatsunga uye katsika segmentation mikana kuzvidzora enyika. Kudivi rimwe, Developers vari kupa zvakananga achipa chiratidzo omumasherufu vari kumiririrwa dzavo chekare, asi pane dzimwe - the telematic hurongwa, kuburikidza iyo inodzidzisa anogona kudzora preset functionality. Kana kusarudza aibatanidza zvinogadzirisa inofambiswa setup zvichikurukura rinoitwa kunobva dzinoverengeka STRUCTURAL uye woshanda zvinhu. Car varidzi nemikana yakawanda kuchinja uye optimized kushandiswa kuchengeteka maturusi pasina kumanikana, zvinogona kuitika kureva kuti vatotanga zvichikurukura itsva telematics hurongwa.

Chii chinosiyanisa hurongwa startup uye feedback?

Autorun chinhu chinowanika inoita kure kana otomatiki kushanda anosanganisira injini. Nyaya iyi iri kunyanya zvakakurumbira kuchitonhora kunzvimbo, sezvo interfaced zvakananga chete motokari kudziyisa. Uyezve, basa nesimba Unit, sezvo vakadaro, chinopa anobudirira kudzora muchina, kudzivirira hijackings uye njodzi. Mushanduro motokari okuzvidzivirira inofambiswa akakurumbira pezvitsiga akafanana Pandora kana StarLine ano anoratidza rokutanga kufarirwa pfungwa iyi zvinangwa dzose immobilizer, nokuti inogona kuva chigumburiso kure kutanga motokari.

No zvishoma kunakidza uye dzinovaka chiratidzo. Inopa kwete chete wekurukurirano mirayiro pamwe inodzidzisa, asiwo zvinhu multitasking nhaurirano kuti kuchinja akanaka magetsi chinzvimbo. Uye mameseji zvinoitwa pamusoro ane encrypted gwara, iyo anobvisa mukana wechitatu-party kupindira. Kuti uvandudze rakavimbika kunyorerana yokuvira zvichikurukura uye inofambiswa uye rinopa repair vanoita Mamiriro ezvinhu kuti placement uye configuration kweShanduro kanyanga. Achishandisa mugamuchiri, uye richashandiswa yokukurukura. Somunhu mugero anogona kushandiswa, uye cellular kukurukurirana, uye GPS kufamba gadziriro.

Special zvinhu

Kusiyana nezvaiitwa zvichikurukura zvinhu telematic kuchengeteka zvakanaka uye kupa nechekuita mukugarisana yakawedzerwa zvinoriumba. Zvave kuti nekuda kwekuva inoshanda date yedzimudzangara, chaiwo kanyanga, asi Kuwedzera paro revatema uye sensors. A akagadzirwa michina dzinosiyana-siyana zvichienderana zvichikurukura packet. Asi kazhinji zvinosanganisira kuvhunduka sensors, tembiricha sensors, uye zvichingodaro. D. Chimwe chinhu icho akasiyana kuisa zvichikurukura uye inofambiswa, zvingangoguma kuronga Wireless kwezvivako. Classical Zano maererano pakati zvakamisa hurongwa inosanganisira kushandiswa kwakajairika wiring, anodawo, kusanganisira pasi-bhodhi voltage 12 V. Asi zvivako ano zvakamisa hurongwa batanidza kuburikidza Wireless yaunonyanya kushandisa. Zvisinei, nemhaka zvinokanganiswa ichi mhando yeimwe vari, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, uye kusagadzikana, vagadziri vakawanda vanoramba redhiyo uye vanosarudza yakavimbika zvinogona-interfaces.

Kugadzirira kugadzwa

Pasinei nzira kubatanidza chikuru zvinoumba aramu achapiwa dzinofambiswa kubudikidza Automotive simba. Saka zvinokosha kuti zvakananga nguva kugadzwa kugadzirira bhatiri rongedza kune zviteshi, uye kazhinji kupedza wiring. Special kutarisirwa inofanira kubhadharwa kuti waya kuputira. Panofanira kuva akazaruka mutsinga uye wakaremara nzvimbo. nemagetsi zvinodiwa zvose kuva optimum ezvinhu. Uyewo, kugadzwa nerechiratidzo inofambiswa uye startup kunoda kuti, apo pazvinobvira, Zvakacherechedzwa tembiricha uye mwando neChikomonisiti munzvimbo kuisa midziyo uye waya nemitsetse. Saka, zvinoita kungadiwa uye mamwe basa rave kuti motokari muviri zindoga.

Placement zvomusoro kudzora chikwata

Ndicho rokuti chikuru chiri chiduku yakakomberedzwa ane musungwa mukati microprocessor uye connectors kuti chokuita. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuisa panzvimbo, kuvanziwa yokunzvera maziso. Somuenzaniso, kana munhu chibharo anosarudza kuongorora mukati kubudikidza girazi, meso ake arege kuerekana kana musimboti chikwata kana zvimwe zvikamu hurongwa. Maererano nemirayiridzo, kugadzwa zvichikurukura uye inofambiswa kunofanira kuitwa pasi dashboard. Kana zvichibvira, hazvina okushamisira kuti nokusangana module ichi zvakananga shure muviri wake, asi kuti kudzivisa chero zvakananga kuonana nevamwe motokari Electronics.

Kugadzwa antennas, sensors uye sairini

The kanyanga achaita somureza mugamuchiri, zvisinei zvinofanira kuiswa pedyo kunze, asi mukati kabhini. Zvakanakisisa kuti pokugara munharaunda kana veshure windshield. Maererano mirayiridzo kugadzwa zvichikurukura inofambiswa uye, kunyanya, vagamuchiri hwabviswa ari pachena simbi zvinhu. Wiring nzira anosarudzwa maererano STRUCTURAL zvinhu - aine chikomboredzo, Hardware kana chinokosha okusungisa.

Sirena iri muna injini mupanda. Inofanira achinyatsotaurira kure kubva pakupisa panobva uye runyanga kumvura kunze kana chinopinda muviri. Kana sensors, vari anoiswa maererano zano kunosanganisira chaiyo yakatarwa. Typical aramu inofambiswa zvinoitwa nemaoko ake, saka kuti akafukidza zvose pfungwa muviri kuwana muchina - kushandisa chete fasteners, namira tepi uye kuvakwa guruu, zvinogona wakaiswa kurutivi hwindo sensors injini mupanda, mikova, uye zvichingodaro ..

unobva zvinoriumba

Kazhinji kubatana iri rakatangwa pachishandiswa matatu-chinouraya connector kuti mureza. The nechepakati controller uye sairini kanyanga chokuita kuti bhatiri rongedza. Uyezve chinokosha ataure kudzora chikwata anogona kukurukura nevamwe dzichipfekeka dzakabatana, kusanganisira sensors, maikorofoni kabhini, sairini, etc .. D. Utera pamusoro zano iri kuonekwa novimba ari bhatiri. Naizvozvo, nyanzvi dzinorumbidza achiita mukati kwezvivako uye negadziriro yeparutivi bhatiri, zvikuru kuti mwero aramu chokugadza inofambiswa mune iyi ichawedzera chete zvishoma - bhajeti womuenzaniso anogona kushandiswa kubva 2 kusvika 5 zviuru kwiza.. The chikuru ndechokuti pakukwanisa kwayo haidereri pane 7 A / h, uye voltage - 12 V. Uyezve, kuburikidza anokosha connectors kuti ataure uye mutsetse zvokudya kubva chengetedza bhatiri.

Motor chokuita negadziriro

Simba chikwata rinopa mazano kudzora oparesheni, izvo dzinowanzoona anokonzera tsvuku uye yebhuruu waya. Zvakananga kana kuzvidzora chaitwa ne chiratidzo jenareta kana tahosignalu. The cheni, izvo akapinda waya anofanira kuchengetedza kupomba chiratidzo Proportional kuti kakawanda injini nokumukirana. The waya ichaparadzwa kwakabatana kuti jenareta, saka injini kutanga murayiro anofanira kudzorwa zvichienderana voltage panguva goho indekisi kubva panguva pokutangira. Panguva iyi, inofanira akagovera uye immobilizer yokunzvenga redunhu nako ano motokari aramu interfaced inofambiswa. Installation zvemagetsi noushamwari iro kudzora injini kutanga, saizvozvo uye anogovera zvokudya Starter murayiro. Kuti pakati chikwata ichi uye mashandiro kuti dzevhudzi ari immobilizer hapana kupokana, zvinotevera Software kana zviruva vari wezvikamu kugadziridzwa algorithms vose hurongwa pasina kuzvipokanidza anonongedzera.

Manufacturers uye mitengo

Mukuwedzera izvi Pandora uye StarLine makambani kuva multi-yaishandiswa zvichikurukura zvivako dzinoitawo vagadziri Scher-Khan, mupurwa, KGB, uye zvichingodaro. D. Under pezvitsiga izvi panze soundly mu unhu uye panguva imwe chete chipa aramu hurongwa inofambiswa. Price, chokugadza akagadzirwa mashandiro zvinowa- kwakabatana - pamwe kugadzwa mureza akagadzirwa zvinhu uye paavhareji pasuru kungadya vanenge 15-20 zviuru.

Premium yokutevedzera vane telematics kuzvidzora kupa zvakawanda zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, chadzo muchiitiko ichi inogona vaisanganisa kubudikidza yepamusoro wekushandisa zvokushandisa. Kuwana uye Tracking counter - chete chikamu nzira zvaipiwa ichi zvichikurukura dzinovaka. Price, kugadzwa pamwe nuances ayo uye kuvapo itsva kuita munyaya iyi, uyewo kufurira mumwe sezvo zvinhu - shoma Kits zvichaita kare mari vanenge 30-40 zviuru.

mhedziso

With zvose zvakanakira aramu mugadziriro, kuchengeteka raitungamirirwa telematics zvivako, vane imwe nemhinganidzo yakakura - the hwokugadzira uye dzichipfekeka kunzwisisa. Muchiitiko chino, sei zvinobudirira wegadziriro achava ichishanda, izvozvo chete pakuti kunaka chokugadza setup. Naizvozvo, ruzivo varidzi vanokurudzira pakarepo vanovimba zvinhu izvi kune nyanzvi. How zvakawanda kugadzwa aramu inofambiswa ari kushandiswa basa - ndiwo vasingabvumirani nyaya, asi kugadzwa ane kupinda-pamwero anogadza zvaanoda avhareji mari 5-8 zviuru kururamiswa mumari, kana tikaita kwakakwana kugadzwa kwavo pachavo.? Uyewo mumwe mubvunzo wacho zvinhu. Asi nyasha yokuzvidzora kugadzwa ndechokuti vazhinji motokari aramu vagadziri kuva zvinoumba nenzira kuchaita kuti hazvishande nemazvo kubatana utano hazviiti.