Kushandiswa glutaraldehyde. Kuronga uye Application

Zvinonzi vaidavira kuti akwariyamu hove - ndiko kuti hwechipfuwo mhando kuti haakonzeri hanya yakawandisa. Ichokwadi kuti mashoko aya chinonetsa kutonga. Zvisinei, nokuti azere vatarisire akwariyamu hakuna kukwana kumisa zvakanaka Sefa, kuvheneka uye musakanganwe kudururira hove zvokudya.

Mumwe zvinetso aquarist - algae, izvo zvinogona kuonekwa mune akwariyamu. Uye ruzivo uye ruzivo akwariyamu varidzi kuziva Migumisiro vanogona mhembwewo pakutanga kuaona algae.

Rukoko avo romukati pamadziro hukawanika kunokutadzisa ari kupinda chiedza zvakafanira yepamusoro akwariyamu miti. Algae vasingadi kuchinja physico-namakemikari Kuronga mvura, kubereka zvinokachidza mundoparadza pakuonekwa.

Nzira kurwisa paumbwe algae wedzeredzei. Zvingava Somuenzaniso, zvokuimba kuchenesa kwemasvingo rinokosha itsvedzerere kana sumo kupinda mararamiro ari akwariyamu zvipenyu kuti Tidzidze algae - hozhwa, Catfish. Mari idzi vaedzwa kare, asi kwete nguva dzose pave zvinozoita. Kazhinji anogona kuita pasina zvimwe namakemikari nevasori zvakagadzirirwa kurwisa algae.

Nokuti kuparadza inobudirira zvinomera tisingazvikuvadzi vakasara akwariyamu vagari chinowanzoonekwa varumbidzwa kushandisa zvigadzirwa kwakavakirwa glutaraldehyde.

Glutaraldehyde - chii?

Externally, glutaraldehyde, dialdehyde aka glutaric asidhi chinhu Hauoneki yakajeka jikichira mvura uye ine kusvika 51% yezviri fuma racho sezvamunoita.

Uyu kunzwisisa Organic zvinhu vechigaro boka aldehydes, alcohols, kureva, kuine rehydrogen.

Properties of pfuma:

• sterilizes uye sanitizes

• zvikuru soluble mumvura,

• inokwanisa rokutora mwando mudenga,

• ane kwazvo biocidal ehupfumi, i.e. rinobatsira kuti kuparadzwa tupukanana siyana, algae uye fungal masangano.

Kupi uye kuti chii chinangwa akashandisa glutaraldehyde

Pamusana ose pamusoro zvinhu uye hama kuchengeteka glutaraldehyde, mumwe pfuma inoshandiswa mumaindasitiri zhinji:

• zvokurapa zvinangwa: C ₅ H ₈ O ₂ (glutaraldehyde) unotsiva kupisa pakurapa disinfecting zvokurapa midziyo,

• Sanitization emvura maindasitiri zvinangwa,

• pamwe Zvidzidzo zvinyama vachishandisa electromicroscopy donhwe glutaraldehyde mabasa somunhu zvipenyu tishu fixative

• chikamu yesangano inonhuhwira,

• Rinoshandiswa senzira kusukuta matehwe mumiriri kuti ganda iri zvaAtemisi wamatehwe nhumbi,

• mune zvokurima nokuti disinfection kuti kwakavakirwa mombe,

• ari pulp indasitiri: kudzivirira nebhitumini inotungamirwa pepa zvokuita,

• sezvo zvisaora muzvizoro,

• kuparadza algae ari akwariyamu.

kushandiswa kwakapararira glutaraldehyde chokuita kunyange yakaderera mutengo nyaya iyi panyaya zvimwe analogues: a shanu-fő kanisita nemutengo rapera Takauyira zvishoma pane 1,000 rubles.

Zvinoitika algae

Chikuru Chikonzero icho kudzvinyirira kuti algae inoshandiswa glutaraldehyde - ehupfumi yamarudzi ichi, vachibvumira kubvisa zvinenge anokuvadza mune hwemvura kwezvakatipoteredza, asi kuchengeta hove uye yakakwirira zvinomera.

Izvi zvinoitwa kudyidzana kwenyaya pamwe yokumusoro sero akaturikidzana umo "glued" masero, uye boka iri rakamira.

Drug "CIDEX": sezvamunoita

The anowanzodanwa kushandiswa senzira kurwisa algae akwariyamu kwemakemikari Pfungwa ine glutaraldehyde - "CIDEX". mushonga uyu 2,5% glutaraldehyde mhinduro.

Inokosha: Zita zvinodhaka kushandiswa kudzvinyirira algae iri mvura akwariyamu kwezvakatipoteredza - "CIDEX» (Cidex)! Hazvina kunaka kuti kuvhiringidza nayo nemumwe mutumwa kubva chete boka pasi kutengeswa zita Cidex OPA. The Kugadzirisa Cidex vanoshingaira chirungiso - kureva glutaraldehyde, Cidex OPA zvinodhaka sezvamunoita inozivikanwa pakuti anoshandisa kushingaira zvakasiyana zvinoriumba.

Uyezve, pane chimwe chigadzirwa chinozivikanwa ane disinfectant glutaraldehyde. zita Brand ake - "Lizoformin". Kushandiswa kwezvinodhaka ichi haina anokurudzirwa kuti akwariyamu, sezvazvakanyorwa huri Zvinoumba anoverengeka zvimwe zvine chepfu, glyoxal, alkilpolietilenglikolevy Eteri, didecyldimethylammonium chloride, glutaraldehyde.

kusunungurwa Form

Zvaunofanira kuziva muridzi akwariyamu, iyo yokutanga nguva anoronga kushandisa kuti disinfection glutaraldehyde? "CIDEX" anogadzirwa muchimiro "kuisa" rinosanganisira glutaraldehyde mhinduro (kanisita) uye weupfu activator, riri kuwedzera chichagadzirisa disinfect zvokurapa.

Inokosha: Haukwanisi kushandisa akwariyamu kusashanda zvinodhaka "CIDEX"! Chete glutaraldehyde mhinduro, apo pamusoro mitemo yose kushandiswa, havazofaniri tigume pamusoro akwariyamu vagere.

Mugadziri "CIDEX" chinodhaka

Kune makambani akawanda mubasa kugadzirwa glutaraldehyde nziyo (zvinogadzirisa) pamwe kushandiswa kwayo.

Kunyanya, disinfectant "CIDEX" unobereka US kambani Giant "Johnson uye Johnson". Kudeuka kugadzirwa glutaraldehyde se "CIDEX" chinodhaka iri UK.

The kuchirapa mugumisiro mushonga

"CIDEX '- imwe gadziriro namakemikari kunobva glutaraldehyde - ane matunhu sporicidal uye bactericidal zvivako kuti kubvumira kusvika kunobatsirawo kwete chete mukuparadza hwemvura algae, asiwo yokudzivisa siyana zvinotapukira kuvakuru zvinomera uye hwemvura zvinenge uye hove.

Disinfecting ehupfumi "CIDEX" ine sezvamunoita mu glutaraldehyde 2.5%, kwete chete kukanganisa hwemvura zvakatipoteredza uye zvirimwa asiwo muvhu rukoko iri tangi.

Human vachiona, wakakwidzwa hwemvura zvinomera uye zvipenyu

A mhinduro pamusoro glutaric aldehyde anowanzodanwa mumwe mushonga anokuvadza algae. Zvisinei, mumwe zvivako zviri pafuma - the toxicity, kunyange vachiri pasi.

Exploring kwete chete Musumo zvinogadzirisa asiwo akaongororazve kuti varidzi aquariums, nguva dzose kuitisa disinfection "CIDEX", zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti chaiyo kuomerera mirayiridzo kushandiswa kugadzirira uye kuchengetwa dosages nefuma kwevanhu haisi ngozi, asi mune dzakawanda zvinomera vangatoona kukanganisa chokwadi kuwedzera kukura kwavo.

Wati kwave chero kusafarira pashure pokushandisa "CIDEX"? Vamwe wongororo pamusoro chaiyo Forum akadana kwaita sema yevanhu chinja muchimiro kwazvo huro, maziso mvura, runny mhino kana asima kurwiswa apo uchishandisa mushonga nenzira rakavhurika tangi, kwete akazadza muvharo. Kazhinji, inobatanidzwa nomumwe kusashivirirana kuti mhinduro, inova kambani pakarepo vayambirwa mutsara.

Vamwe akwariyamu varidzi munyaya hove zviratidzo okisijeni nenzara pane mukuru mishonga "CIDEX". Haukwanisi kureverera chokwadi kana paine ukama izvi zvinhu ari mhinduro, asi inozivikanwa kuti zviratidzo zvakanga zvachose masikati. Zvichemo pamusoro inokanganisa kuti "CIDEX" nokuti hozhwa kana kuti shrimp haisi kuwanikwa.

Kugadzirira pakurapa akwariyamu kugadzirira "CIDEX"

, The kugadzira tangi kunodiwa kugadzirira zvinotevera tsika vasati kuwedzera kusvikira akwariyamu mvura glutaraldehyde mhinduro:

• sezvo kunyatsoongorora wachenesa Sefa uye "prosifonit" akwariyamu mvura,

• bvisa napo kuvakuru miti inogona kukanganiswa algae,

• kutsiva 50-70% mvura iri akwariyamu,

• chinja mvura kuparadzirwa, achidzikisa kufadza uno,

• chose rima tangi, bvisa hazvizivi chiedza,

• kumisa nerubatsiro carbon dioxide inobvisa ari aqueous svikiro.

Kusava nehanya ichi kunatswa nhano kunoderedza zvikuru nezvaizoitwa glutaraldehyde uye (kana) kukanganisa kuti zvivako remvura uye kuva vagari akwariyamu. mushonga chete "CIDEX" inogona kuwedzerwa mushure regadziriro zviito.

Nzira chikumbiro, kuti chipimo chemushonga

Inokosha: "CIDEX" hazvo kushandiswa zvichinyatso enderana mirayiridzo vakaraira kuchengeta chipimo chemushonga kuitira kudzivisa inokanganisa nharaunda yacho akwariyamu uye sema maitiro chinogona kukonzera munhu glutaraldehyde. The ehupfumi zvinodhaka ichi vakadaro kuti zvinobatsira kuti kuparadzwa algae "Blechepsin Boroda" uye dzose tsvuku uye zvitema-uswa algae, bvudzi algae uye dzimwe mhuka.

Zvichatora kanenge 1 mwedzi kuti zvakakwana kunyangarika algae.

Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kuwedzera "CIDEX" kune akwariyamu mangwanani, uye zvishoma nezvishoma infusing mhinduro rakasanganiswa mune imwe fő mvura.

In Muzviitiko zvakaipisisa algae kutanga mazuva mashanu kana manomwe "CIDEX" ose zuva akawedzera mvura yakawanda sezvingabvira wevasungwa 25 Rine mamiririta por 100 litres mvura. Pfuura chipimo chemushonga iri zvachose wairambidza! Kana achiita refu dose yakarumbidza kuwedzera aeration.

Panguva iyi, akwariyamu inoda kungwarira kutarisirwa uye cherechedzo. Pashure pokufa algae vanofanira kuunganidza kubva pasi pevhu. Filter munodazve wash akanaka uye akachena. Izvi zvinoitwa kuchengetedza vagere akwariyamu pakuona zvinhu zvakadai Ammonium uye nitrite - zvinoumba akafa algae.

Pazuva rechitatu pashure kutanga disinfection Zvinokurudzirwa kuti dzifambirane mvura, achitsiva vanenge 20-30% payo.

Next, dzasara mwedzi "CIDEX" iri akawedzera rimwe zuva Rine mamiririta 20 paminiti 100 litres. Panguva iyi, algae pakupedzisira kufa.

Kusimbisa zvakazoitika kubudirira gadziriro anogona kuwedzerwa ose rimwe zuva ari dose pamusoro Rine mamiririta 15 paminiti 100 litres.

Akabvumira kushandiswa zvinodhaka "CIDEX" sechinhu kudzivirira uye disinfection nokuda akwariyamu zvitsva zvinomera. Kuti aite izvi ari oga mugaba sanganisa 1 fő mvura 3.1 Rine mamiririta. In ichi mhinduro, zvinomera anofanira kunyatsoongorora sukurudza kwemaminitsi 3-5.

matanho okudzivirira

• Tapota chengetai kuchengetera ezvinhu "CIDEX": Store mu zvakasimba namahwindo mumidziyo, pasigasvikirwi nevana uye dzinovaraidza. Storage tembiricha - kwete kupfuura 25 inegumi. Pasherufu upenyu - 2 years, pashure nguva iyi kushandiswa "CIDEX" kuchengeteka.

• In kushanda glutaraldehyde uye kugadzirira "CIDEX" mutemo unoti kushandisa rabha Magorovhosi Chipfeko uye, kana zvichiita, kuti adzivirire yemweya unomubatsira kufema kana kuchipatara bhandeji.

• Havafaniri kupinda "CIDEX" pamusoro ganda uye maziso. Regai fema mushonga! Kana netsaona kuonana zvinofanira kusukwa pasi mvura inoyerera uye ganda kana maziso, tsvakai mazano ezvokurapa.
• Havashandisi mushonga pamberi sema ezvinhu kana hypersensitivity kuti zvinoriumba.
• Pashure achiwedzera "CIDEX" akwariyamu mvura tangi muvharo pedyo zvakasimba. Pose pazvinobvira, aigara airing mumba umo iri pasi akwariyamu.