Marginal Revenue chacho kukosha mune utariri zvisarudzo

Muganhu tsika ringaita chinhu evasingatombonamati yokungotaura uye chokuita chaiko mufambiro zvinhu mune boka chete nokuda kwokushayiwa Tsika kushanda navo panguva Soviet uye penguva. Kutaura zvazviri, muganhu tsika - ndiyo nzira inonyatsobudirira yokuita kuti arambe zvinogona mikana kuwedzera purofiti, kuti kuvimbisa kuti makambani ose pasina anosara. Panyaya pfungwa dzavo uye kukarukureta, hazvina kuoma kukunda chepuraimari nemasvomhu.

Marginal kwemari - ichi okuwedzera mari, iyo kambani anogamuchira kubva kutengeswa kweimwe chairema chigadzirwa. Ndiye mumwe chikuru vakaomerwa variables kuva rakananga chokuita purofiti uye mutengo - maviri anokosha zviratidzi eungano. Marginal kwemari ndiyo mari, iro rine yakasiyana zvichienderana okutengesa vhoriyamu wekambani. Nokudaro munhu akaidza kushandisa vakaomerwa mari anofanira kugadzira tafura kuratidza shanduko ukoshi ichi kana kuchinja okutengesa.

Kuti izvozvo zvakajeka, ngatiregei havatsananguri shoma kwemari. Marginal kwemari anonzi kuchinja zvachose kwemari, somugumisiro kukura mune rokutengesa muzana mureza chikwata. Somuenzaniso, kambani wenyu vakatengesa 20 vamapoka 10 rubles nerimwe. Ipapo rokutengesa vakawedzera nomumwe, asi mutengo chinoramba zvakafanana. Panyaya iyi, nyika shoma kudzokera akaenzana 20 rubles.

Zvingaita kuti kana munhu wakaiswa mutengo, shoma kwemari achagara akaenzana chitsama mutengo pacharo, uye saka hazvina musoro kuti tiite haizopereri kukarukureta kuti chakarurama ichi. Zvisinei, hazvisi. Sezvo chikazozikamwa, pamwe okutengesa kukura wekambani anomanikidzwa kuderedza mutengo kuti akwezve avo vatengi avo panguva mutengo ichi regai kutenga nhumbi. Zvakaratidza kuti iwe kuhwina nokuwedzera mavhoriyamu, asi achirasikirwa nezvokuti zvinhu zvose vari zvishoma isingadhuri. Kuti uone kuti kudarika - achiteverwa kana isingakundiki - uye zviratidzo zvinoendesa kune kwemari inoshandiswa, aizivikanwawo shoma kwemari.

Heuno muenzaniso: somugumisiro yakakwirira rokutengesa eThe kubva maviri kusvika makumi maviri vamapoka mumwe chairema goho, mutengo yokudengenyeka chikwata shoma kusvika 9 rubles uye 50 kopecks. Muchiitiko chino, redu idzva mari nzwisisika achava akaenzana 199,5 rubles, inova 50 masendi kudzika kudarika mari pasi tsaru mavhoriyamu. Zvakaratidza kuti shoma kwemari vakaenzana -50 masendi. Somugumisiro, kuwedzera rokutengesa nokuti kambani hakusi zvinobatsira.

Muenzaniso uyu unoratidza sei kuti kushandisa muganhu tsika dziri utariri. Kana muganhu netsika kwemari kuwa pazasi zero, zvinoreva kuti kambani anofanira kumisa zvikuru kukura uye tunodzivisa kukura kugadzirwa mavhoriyamu kuchengeta mitengo panguva zvinogamuchirika mumatunhu. Kusvikira ipapo, kusvikira shoma kwemari anoramba zvakanaka, pane tariro nokuda kuwedzera vhoriyamu.

Zvisinei, ongororo iyi zvishoma kukwana. Kana shoma kwemari iri zvakanaka, tinofanira kuongorora kuti shoma mari yacho vachida. Marginal mari sei mari vakachinja somugumisiro yakakwirira okutengesa mabhuku. Maererano chepuraimari pfungwa, kukosha ichi ichava yakanaka, sezvo mumwe chikwata chitsva okuwana kunoda kuti ayo kugadzirwa mari. Ukuwo, vazhinji zviumbu kwenhumbi anogadzirwa, rezasi yacho yakatarwa mari por chairema kugadzirwa kusvikira nguva yakadai kugadzirwa vanokwanisa haisi zvakazara akatakura.

Chero zvazvingava, kana shoma mari kupfuura shoma mutengo, ipapo patinonyatsonzwisisa shoma purofiti, izvo zvinoreva kuti tinofanira kuwedzera okutengesa. Kazhinji, izvi zvinoitika chero pasina midziyo itsva zvinodiwa kugadzirwa chero vanoshingaira rokutengesa haazorambi kudzikisa mitengo mumusika.