Martyr Anastasia Rimlyanynya

Munguva yokutambudzwa kwevaKristu vakatambura vatendi vechokwadi vakawanda muna Jesu. VaHedheni vakatambudzwa uye kuurayiwa vadzidzi vaKristu, vateveri vake. Not akaponesa uraya uyu dambudziko uye mwenga waKristu. Kumutarira ini uye Anastasia Rimlyanynya. Akashumira Jehovha, uye iye haana kumusiya kunyange kupfuura chinosemesa kurwadziswa. Akafa nokurwadziwa uye canonised.

Anastasia Rimlyanynya. Upenyu wemamongi

Panguva yaitonga Mambo Decius mumakore 249-251, kana mutungamiriri wehondo aiva Provo, pedyo Rome, paiva zvishoma-anozivikanwa yakavandika chechechi. It anoedza kwairi postnits akawanda, pakati raiva zvakanaka abbess Sofia. Panguva iyoyo, iye Hello akaropafadza mhandara Anastasia kubva muguta reRoma ndiro makore matatu akasiyiwa asina mai nababa. Sofia pachake Akarerwa musikana, akadzidzisa yake yose unhu. Nemabasa, mabasa, mumhanyi Anastasia chainyanya akarurama, zvomunda wemamongi. Pazera maviri akava runako chaiyo. Mukurumbira wake runako akasvika kuRoma, vagari vakawanda mhuri chakanaka aida kutora mukadzi, Anastasia. Asi Mhandara Yakakomborerwa anokudzwa Kristu wava mwenga wake. Masikati nousiku aipedza mukunyengetera, uye hapana aida kumupa umhandara. Kwete kamwe aedza dhimoni kutora musikana wake upenyu kwengirozi, akasendamira zvemafaro munyika, vakavhiringidzika nemafungiro akaipa, kunyengera, ake mamwe mazano. Asi haana kushandisa kunyengedza nyoka Anastasia, simba nokutenda muna Kristu murinde pamusoro wake.

Vasina kana simba pamusoro mhandara, dhiabhorosi vakauya pamusoro wake zvakaipa vepasi vatambudzi. Mumazuva iwayo, kuva kutambudzwa simba pamusoro vaKristu. Utsinye, vaHedheni asingatendi nekufumura musikana akanaka pamberi warlord Provo. Vasvika murume uyu akaipa, vakandiudza kuti kurarama yemamongi Anastasia Rimlyanynya - runako, izvo hakuna chiedza, asi iye anokuseka uye anoramba vose vakatendeka, anoona iye mwenga waKristu pamuchinjikwa.

Instruction mai Sophia

Kunzwa nyaya nokunaka vasikana, Zvir akatuma masoja wemamongi, saka vakauya naye. Pakarepo vakaenda ikoko, akaputsa masuo namasanhu. The vanotya novices vakatiza, asi Anastasia haana kubudiswa amai Sofia. Akati musikana nguva yake yasvika, anofanira kutora korona kutenda nokuda chikomba chake Kristu. Iye vakamuchengeta uye ndakarerwa makore matatu chete muchato naShe.

Sofia vakauya kumedura masoja vakabvunza ani vari kutsvaka. Uko ivo vakapindura kuti vanoda Anastasia Rimlyanynya, vakamirira mukuru wake Zvir. Abbess akakumbira nguva yokuunganidza musikana vapfeke, saka kuti aifarira Mr. Varanda kuvatenda. Sofia Zvichakadaro rakashonga Anastasia nguo hapana enyika uye anoshongedza runako kwayo pakunamata. Akatanga naye kuchechi, pamberi pearitari uye akatanga kuchemera kufuridzira wake kuva mhandara kuratidza kutenda kwavo kwechokwadi uye rudo Jehovha, kuva mwenga waKristu wechokwadi. Anastasia akanga kudzivisa chokunyengedza kubwinya uye zvipo. Haafaniri kutya kwenguva pfupi muviri nokumanikidzwa kuti ichaita naye kunyika nokusingaperi. Akazarura kamuri Anastasia asati nomuroori wake guhwa kuti korona yake, uye zvinofanira neropa, pamuviri nekusangana zvose furawa, ngavauye pamberi paShe wake. Mirai zvakasimba kutenda ikazopiwa mudzidzi wake Sophia, kwete kuti tsitsi hwavo, ipapo vakasimudza mweya wake.

Kutenda kwakasimba Anastasia

Dzidziso yose Abbess Sophia Anastasiya Rimlyanynya Solunskaya akapindura kuti akanga agadzirira kuenda kumugumo kuratidza rudo rwake Kristu. Akagadzirira kutsungirira zvose nemiedzo uye kutambura mumuviri, kuti nehama chikomba yokudenga.

Kupfuura maawa maviri varanda vakamirira Anastasia. Pasina vakamirira, vakaputsa muchechi uye akaona kuti haina kumunyengera kunze madhirezi murandakadzi, uye zvinyoronyoro kutaura mai. Vakabata naye ipapo, muzvisungo uye kuendeswa kuguta kumutungamiriri wehondo. Iye akamira pamberi pake, uye ake anopenya rinotungamirirwa panguva imwecheteyo mudenga, miromo ugadzikane akanyengetera. All vakashamiswa runako.

Zvir akapa Anastasia vakaramba pamuchinjikwa, kutora upenyu enyika. Akabva akavimbisa kuwana rakanaka murume kuti iye ndokugara pfuma uye mukurumbira, vakabereka vana, mufaro zvinhu zvepanyika. Chii musikana zvakasimba nechokwadi kuti hazvina kufadza pfungwa, asingadi kuzviramba nokutenda kwavo, kwavo chikomba kudenga, Jesu Kristu. Uye kana zvichibvira, angadai vakatambura kurwadziwa kwaari kane zana.

Kutambudzwa uye rufu Guru

Akarayira mukuru kurova chiso Anastasia richiti, sezvinonzi iye akasangana ishe zvishoma. Pashure kurohwa, kuti anyadzise mhandara, akabvarura nguo dzake dzose. Kunyadziswa pamusoro Saint Anastasia Rimlyanynya muchizvikudza akapindura kuti regai vejeri akafukidza muviri nguo dzake kubvira ropa, zviri vakagadzirira miedzo chero kutenda kwavo.

By sezvakarayirwa Zvir wake pamuchinjikwa pakati pembiru akasungirira chiso pasi. On necheshure kwake akarohwa netsvimbo, uye nomoto pazasi. Anastasia pasi kurwadziswa, gasping kubva womoto, asi anoti: "Ndinzwirei ngoni, Ishe ..." The wavarindi vakanga vaneta danda ichi, musikana akaramba kunyengetera. Zvadaro, achibvisa kubva mbiru, akasungirirwa vhiri, kutenderera izvozvo, vakaputsa mapfupa ose uye kudzura waya dzose nguva Anastasia akasimudza meso ake kudenga uye akakumbira Jehovha haana kumusiya, akaona kurwadziswa, rakava nokuda ZVITSVENE kutenda.

vakatambudzwa muviri Long nemhandara. Ivo kugura maoko netsoka. Kudeura ropa kusvikira pakufa, akaramba kupa kubwinya kwaIshe, ipapo kudzura rurimi wake. Kunyange vakaungana vomuguta vakakundwapo utsinye, vakatanga kugunun'una. Zvino akarayira mukuru kuti atore muguta Anastasia akagura musoro wake, akasiya zvisina kuvigwa panguva tsitsi hwemhuka.

Providence waMwari dzisina kuwana mutumbi musande. Mangwanani Ndakawana kurwara Sofia. Nokuti iye akachema pamusoro muviri nguva refu, ndakanga ndisingazivi sei kuuya nayo nzvimbo uye akavigwa. Miracle akanga atumwa kwaari murume maviri akanaka, uyo akaunganidzawo muviri nokubvamburanya, akazunza avo Chifukidziro, akatakurwa kunzvimbo kukudzwa uye nokukudza Jehovha, vakaviga Anastasia.

kuremekedzwa

Paitonga Diocletian uye vakatambura uraya kukuru Anastasiya Uzoreshitelnitsa. hagiographic mabasa Ancient pachena regai kugoverana ruzivo pamusoro mhandara maviri - Anastasia Rimlyanyni uye Sirmium. Nokudaro, vakadana kereke mukuru uye mudiki Anastasia. Achiri hazvigoni rinorondedzerwa pamwe zvakarurama munyika kuri zvokushandisa, zvinoera, temberi yakatsaurirwa. Maererano wandei manyuko weConstantinople, Anastasia Rimlyanyni Day rinopembererwa musi October 12th. Asi panguva imwe chete iyoyo, Byzantine karenda inoratidza zuva kuyeuka mutsvene musi 29 October.

MuRussia, kutaurwa kwokutanga kunamata mhandara Anastasia anorondedzera Rimlyanyni kubudikidza October 29, kubva Data mesyatseslove Arkhangel'skii Gospel (1092), uyewo Mstislav Gospel (magumo XI remakore). Pakutanga yacho XII remakore. muRussia ashandura nestishnogo Sumo, upenyu hupfupi ari mutsvene pano rinotaura musi wokuberekwa musi 12 October. Memorial Day zvinoratidzwa musi 29 October.

Pakadhindwa wechipiri Sumo ari XIII remakore, rine panzvimbo upenyu Anastasia Anastasia Rimlyanyni tsananguro. Pano, pasi October 30 akatsanangura upenyu Anastasii Solunskoy. Great Saints Lives hunonyatsodonongodza muupenyu Anastasia Rimlyanyni, rune musoro unoti "Upenyu Anastasii Solunskoy."

zvinoera

Cathedral of Annunciation kwayo uwandu muna 1680 rinotaura areka zviri tudonhwe zvisaririra Anastasia Rimlyanyni.

Muna 1860 Bhishopi kununurwa Volyn Zhytomyr chipo kubva Patriarch muAndiyoki Hierotheos - waiva musoro Mutsvene Mhandara Anastasia. Iye ikazopiwa Zhitomir. Chapter Anastasia yaiwanika vose vakatendeka, akatora kutarisirwa Archbishop Anthony. Muna 1903, kubudikidza zvarayirwa Dzvene Revafundisi romusoro Anastasia Rimlyanyni vakatamira Zhitomir Kuchinja Cathedral. Mune Cathedral, pangoro chikamu, temberi Holy Anastasievsko wakavhurwa. Zvakanga pano kuti nguva yokuva zvisaririra Mutsvene Mhandara mune kenza nemisipiresi waakashandisa. Martyr Anastasia Rimlyanynya akadzivirira vanhu panguva Great Patriotic War. Chete muna 1999 muna Zhitomir akazarura wemamongi Anastasia Rimlyanyni.

hymnography

In Shanduro siyana Studion Charter kupiwa basa zvakasiyana: October 29 Anastasia Rimlyanyni kuti basa uye Abrahamu zindoga. Uye muna Evergetidskom Typicon wainyatsotaura basa ne "Hareruya", muna Messina - zvose zvitsvene zvakavanakira troparia zvakafanana, kureva kamwe vaviri basa unsigned. Typicon 1610 uye mumwe kuti rinoshandiswa neChechi yeOrthodox yokuRussia nhasi, rinoda basa October 29 unsigned vatsvene maviri.

Anastasia Rimlyanyni munamato, hwakataurwa mukutenda kwakasimba, anobatsira uye anodzivirira vakatendeka. In necheSalvic uye Greek minamato Mina, izvo zvinoshandiswa zuva redu, Anastasia basa anoiswa pamwe chinyorwa aJosefa raanotaura Evergetidskom Typicon. Saizvozvowo Typicon akaratidza stichera muviri, izvozvo anoiswa MuchiGiriki Minee zvishoma zvakasiyana necheSalvic. Total troparion "resheche makwayana zvako, Jesu" ari necheSalvic Minee raanotaura Messina Typicon.

iconography

Munguva dzekare uye Byzantine nounyanzvi anoratidzwa Anastasia Rimlyanynya akafanana Martyr Anastasia pamusoro Sirmium. Icons zvacho zvakafanana tsika rakasikwa. siyana mari Product Name nayo Rimlyanyney. Munguva schema ikoko, nguo, kana nguo mumongi kuti rabva Anastasia Rimlyanynya, icon unoremekedzwa vaKristu vakatendeka. Mifananidzo karenda Tepchegorskogo vanomiririra mhandara ine davi romuchindwe uye muchinjikwa mumaoko ake. Stroganov chinyorwa anochengeta Anastasia mudziyo.

dzinonakidza zvinhu

Kubvira 1903, muna Kuchinja Cathedral Zhytomyr ndakachengeta musoro Anastasia. Muna 1935, munyika yokutambudzika yokutambudzwa yevatendi, chechi desecrated akavhara zvisaririra akanyangarika zvinoshamisa. Muna 1941, chechi chishamiso yakavhurwa, uye vakadzoka pano zvinoera tsvene. Anastasia Rimlyanynya wakatongofanana kuva mudziviriri vakatendeka. Pashure pehondo, kuti Church yakavharwa zvakare, uye kuti zvakare kunge akarasika.

Anastasia Rimlyanynyu kazhinji kuvhiringidzwa mhandara mutsvene Anastasia uye Anastasia Roman. With ichi uye kuyeuka mashoko okuti mumufananidzo Martyr pane zvimwe zviratidzo.