Meet - Pygmy mvuu!

Pygmy mvuu (hereinafter uyewo dzokuLiberia, Lat. Hexaprotodon liberiensis) ndowenyika mhuri Begemotova. Native nzvimbo - Côte d'Ivoire, Liberia, Sierra Leone. Kana Pygmy mvuu kwatiri (ona mufananidzo munyaya) uchiri chinoshamisa, munzvimbo idzodzo nayo - chinhu kuvhima. It iri chikonzero kuti mhuka mungozi kutsakatika.

tsananguro

The mhuka iri herbivore. Lifestyle chinhu Semi-hwemvura. Tichienzanisa ayo yepedyo (uye chete) hama - mvuu vanhuwo - mhuka idzi regai kupinda packs it, achisarudza toga, regai vanowanzotevedzera kuchengetedzwa dzakabudirira kundima.

Miniature mvuu - Pygmy with gobvu hwaiva pasi (250 makirogiramu paavhareji) uye haunyatsofadzi saizi (kusvika 2 M pakureba uye 0,7 M panguva papfudzi). Ndiyo kukwirira imbwa yamambo, hofori munyika dzembwa. Asi kana yokupedzisira - vane runako uye kuwirirana, asi Pygmy mvuu sokuti kusetsa elongated matema keg Makumbo. ganda rake anenge vatema (kana shava) nokuvhenekera, sokunge azora. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi Gloss anopa secreted kubudikidza ganda mumasero pakavanda (dzinongoitika kudzivirira nokuomesa machira).

The kutaurwa ichi mhuka kusetsa rokutanga akazviratidza mukupera kwezana remakore rechi17 mubhuku Olfert Dapper, iro rinotaura pamusoro nzendo kuburikidza Africa. Raiva guru uye dema nguruve nameno makuru, achiparadza zvose nzira yayo, kuti chete yaivamo.

tsvakurudzo History

nguva yose iyi, kuti yakabudirira nyika akanzwa inotyisa nyaya uye vokuLiberia pachavo. Inonzi anogara musango iri ngozi chaizvo "ningbve". Uye zvinofanirawo runyerekupe kuti igarwe akafanana naye Pygmy Rhino. mapfupa Strange kwakavhiringidza pakati masayendisiti - pasi fomu zvisaririra aigona ndezvaani Mvuu, asi chii miganhu? Zoologists vakabvuma pamusoro rwakafanana pfungwa: mapfupa vanopinda yakatotsakatika mvuu. Zvisaririra pasi girazi paleontological miziyamu.

Zvisinei, Samuel Morton, uyo panguva iyoyo aiva mutevedzeri purezidhendi Academy of Philadelphia uye aimbova guta Sciences pamwe zvakasikwa, chiremba uye anoda zvikuru mhuka, asipo, akati mhuka - pakati kubatana pakati nguruve uye mvuu. Started gakava, izvo zvinogona nokusingaperi, kusvikira zoo haana kurwira ... munhu mupenyu Pygmy Mvuu! Zvisinei, iye asingagoni kumira mugwagwa zvakaoma, akaurayiwa nokukurumidza.

In Liberia kunotsvaka wavatorwa mhuka anotumwa Johann Byuttikofer (wemhuka kubva Sweden). Pamusana muzvidzidzo ake tine mashoko yanhasi pamusoro mhuka. Pakazosvika zvishoma mashoko kubva panguva iyoyo anenge hapana vakawedzera. Zvidzidzo Animal mururimi varatidza asinganyatsoita. Chete mumakore achangobva yava neapo kuonekwa munzvimbo dzinochengetwa mhuka.

Kuramba muutapwa

Zvinoita kuti agutse Pygmy Mvuu kumba? Hongu. Zvisinei, kuwedzera pane mukusika chaiwo ezvinhu zvinoda zvakawanda uye kuramba takasvinurira: asi Pygmy mvuu havasi sezvingatarisirwa zvechisimba, asi kunyanyisa chaizvo. Iye anogona kusvetuka, gurunurai pasi uye kukonzera kukuvara dvadtsatisantimetrovymi fangs ayo. Makumbo mhuka dziri pfupi, zviduku musoro nenzeve diki uye meso diki. Asi mhino imwe mvuu guru - anofema pachena kuburikidza navo, ari mumvura. Nebogatov wake nguvo kuti mwanda kuti zvinonyadzisa bvudzi riri pfupi muswe, nzeve uye miromo.

Pygmy mvuu prilovchilis mhenyu uye kunyange dzinoberekera muutapwa, asi kukura chavagari rwuri kuderera. Pamuviri kunotora mwedzi minomwe, achangoberekwa mwana hunorema vanenge 7 makirogiramu uye sokunge nguruve. Female anobereka panyika (mvuu - mumvura, nechepasi).

Hippo-pfupi iri kunyanya fara nevamwe uye ari nani kuvanza mararamiro. Zviri chete kushingaira murima.

Mari ine Pygmy mvuu? Mutengo mhuka iyi haana kuzoona. Chokwadi chokuti zvipfupi Mvuu-rwakaiswa pangozi, asi nekuti pakutengeswa kwazvo hakubvumidzwi.