Mhanya zvakanaka kombiyuta zvokuita?

Nokuti vose Windows, kusanganisira akatsiga zvikuru rechinomwe kana wegumi Newest shanduro, dzinoratidzwa chitarisiko kukundikana kana kwava chaiye muoti hazvirevi Takudzai uye anoudza inodzidzisa kuti kombiyuta iri achimhanya nemazvo. Ndechipi chikonzero uye sei kurwisa, ona pazasi.

The kombiyuta iri kumhanya zvakanaka (Windows 8.1, 8, 10): zvikuru zvikonzero kukundikana

Kana zvinokonzera maitiro akadaro wegadziriro, pangava chaizvo chaizvo. Maererano nenhamba, vakawanda kukundikana izvi zvinokonzerwa kukodzera shutdowns, kumanikidzwa chichiita vamwe urongwa (semuenzaniso, reserved), kukuvara hurongwa mafaira kana kunyange bootloader.

Zvinonyanyozivikanwa malfunctions pamwe tsananguro zvikanganiso vakaita INACCESSIBLE_BOOT_DEVICE (dzisingambosvikiki vene mudziyo), CRITICAL_PROCESS_DIED (kwedzimwe yakaoma muitiro), kana chimwewo chinhu chakadaro.

Kakawanda ini kuona kuti pane kumhanya zvakanaka kombiyuta nekuda ichi, Windows kurege kutanga chaiye rudzi uye, dzinogona kuwanika voltage anodonhedza kana paine kwatangwa shutdown pakati chirwere kubva pomumbure pasina chinhu uninterruptible simba nemushonga kana regulator pakati Unit, iro overheating simba zvitengeswa, etc. .d. Tinofanirawo kuteerera functionality vose "Hardware" zvinoriumba. Asi ndidzo pezvisingakoshi. Zviipe ndiwo mamiriro ezvinhu apo hurongwa nemavhairasi dzinotyora Windows, kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero pane atadze kushanda zvakanaka yenhengo basa booting mugadziriro. Chimbofunga zvishoma nevakawanda zvinokonzera matambudziko akadaro uye dzinokosha nzira yavo rokubvisa isingatsiki nematambudziko "simbi".

Chii kutanga kuita?

Saka, kana kamwe pane mamiriro ezvinhu apo kombiyuta iri kumhanya zvakanaka wegadziriro havagoni kutanga uye, zvingava zvakanaka kuva kuti imhute glitch. Panyaya iyi, danho rokutanga iri reboot negadziriro, kana chete kudzima chinouraya yemanyorero programmatically kubva "Start" Muterere.

Kana zvisingaiti, zvakakodzera kushandisa rokumanikidzirwa shutdown nokuomerera pasi simba bhatani pamusoro chassis kana tablet.

Kazhinji, mushure nzira yakadaro kana kutanga gadziriro parura hurongwa dhisiki macheki kukanganisa, unogona ipapo vene mune kuipa nzira. Visual rokuongorora anogona kuonekwa Windows 7 uye pasi. In akazotevera shanduro, zvaitwa necheseri.

Check nokuti nemavhairasi

No kukosha panyaya nemishumo kuti kombiyuta iri kumhanya zvakanaka, uye ane chirwere marongedzero kuvapo utachiona vanotyisidzirwa. Kana hurongwa asingadi kutanga zvachose, kuti zvakaoma.

Naizvozvo inokurudzirwa kushandisa chaiwo zvishandiso vakaita Kaspersky Vanonunura dhisiki, kuti izvo mutoro rinoitwa Windows kunyange isati yatanga. In zvikuru utility kuti zviite basa, unogona kushandisa zvayo graphical inowanikwa pachake, asi zvinoshanda nani zvikuru kupfuura mira scanners, vachibvumira chaunoti kutyisidzira zhinji kunyange nomusoro kana vene sectors.

Otomatiki kupora. The kombiyuta iri kumhanya zvakanaka (Windows 10 uye gare gare)

Kazhinji, rinenge zvose achangopfuura Windows hurongwa vanoonekwa ne rinokosha chairema dzokuzvikoshesa zvokuporesa pashure yakaoma kukundikana. Izvi anonzi otomatiki kupora. The kombiyuta iri kumhanya nemazvo, kuti hurongwa hauna akatakura, kunyange pane zviratidzo utano. Pakadaro, ari hurongwa kupora inofanira kutanga kwaita.

Anozviratidza pamusoro chidzitiro unoenderana kwakazivikanwa kutanga kuongorora kuti hurongwa kupora. Asi ichi inoshanda chete kana Windows akaita akanyora rollback pfungwa. Kana mushandisi rapera kusvikira vakachenesa kana Kudzima kare akasika kudzosa pfungwa, hazvishandi. The kuchengeterwa haisi kopi izvo zvinogona ratokunguruswa kuti yapfuura ezvinhu nyore.

The uchishandisa hurongwa shanduro rechinomwe uye kutevera nokururamiswa izvi anotarira nyore zvikuru. At startup kuti vene muitiro kushandisa F8 kiyi inoshandiswa kusarudza Safe Mode Boot, asi abuda Muterere, sarudza Last Known Good Configuration vene (zvakare kana zvichibvira). Sezvineiwo, chegumi shanduro kushandisa F8 kiyi kurera Muterere kuti kugadzira izvi zvinogona.

Booting kupinda Safe Mode kuedza kutendeka ezvinhu mafaira

Zvishoma zvikuru kuoma zvakadaro kune kuzotadzira gadziriro zvinoumba ezvinhu kuti hazvibviri hwokuponesa yavo otomatiki muoti (kana iwe ukatanga kana restart pashure pakuonekwa ziviso kuti kombiyuta iri kumhanya zvakanaka). Zvokuita panyaya iyi?

Chokutanga, munhu anogona kuedza vene munzvimbo yakachengeteka rudzi, uye ipapo kushandisa murayiro mutsetse, vakafurira kubva kunyaradza "Run» (Win + R). Kana paine chikonzero chinoita imwe Download nzira hazvibviri, unofanira kuisa dzakachengeteka kwadzinoita pamwe nokusimbisa murayiro mutsetse yokuziva rokuti waiva mutoro anomiswa. Pakadaro, murayiro mutsetse Vachashevedza kubva kuna Recovery vavanyaradze kubva kugadzwa disk.

Uye chokwadi, uye ari Muzviitiko kunonyora sfc / scannow, uye ipapo hurongwa vachangoerekana kuongorora uye nokudzosazve akatadza zvinoumba pamusoro murayiro mutsetse. Asi ichi haagari kubatsira.

How chokukuvadza mutyairi nemasaini

Chitarisa mamiriro ezvinhu kana kombiyuta achimhanya zvakanaka (Windows 10 mundege). In wegumi shanduro iwe kusvika Safe Mode ndiye matambudziko. Pano tinoda chokugadza kana kupora dhisiki, vene kubva kupora partition, unofanira sarudza mimwe siyana uye kuenda nechirwere, uye ipapo kushandisa shangu mikana Muterere.

Munguva Muterere pane mutsetse kure-digital siginicha ongororo kwavatariri vakamira nhamba nomwe. Unofanira kutama pariri kutsikirira Kupinda (ichi chinogona kuitwa nokukurumidza nokutsikirira nhamba iri keypad 7).

dambudziko iri kakawanda chokuita mutyairi oem-drc64.sys. Kana iwe chokukuvadza siginicha ongororo basa, kuti hurongwa zvakafanira kupinda yokunyoresa Editor (regedit ari Muterere "Mhanyai") uye uburuke bazi HKLM kuburikidza chikamu SYSTEM CurrentControlSet kuti Directory umo Services Directory. Zvinofanira kuwana vatyairi forodha uye kuidzima.

System Dzoseraizve kubva chifananidzo

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti zvakanaka nezvechisarudzo hurongwa kupora pashure kugamuchira shoko raiti kombiyuta yako achimhanya zvakanaka (Windows 10 rinoshandiswa, kana chero imwe shanduro), ndicho kuzoita kare akanyorwa hurongwa mufananidzo.

Zvisinei, zvisinei, havasi vose, anofunga pamusoro pezvinhu izvi pachine, Windows pacharo kuti vatore nzira iyi ndiyo nokukurumidza uye nyore.

Kushandisa murayiro mutsetse kana kukwana kana kumbomiswa ndiwedzere

Panewo ezvinhu apo dambudziko kuti kombiyuta iri kumhanya sezvo kutarisirwa (8.1, 8, 7, kana 10th nadzurudzo mungarava), chokuita kukwana kana kuvhiringidzwa updating kuti hurongwa. Kukundikana uku anogona kurwa zvakare.

Dana murayiro mutsetse panguva vene nguva, sezvo zvakaratidzwa pamberi, uye prescribes murayiro pasi apa:

yakavimbika adzorere murayiro

Kana pfungwa iyi haasi, kombiyuta iri achimhanya zvakanaka kushanda uye hurongwa haina kuremerwa, unogona kuedza kuita chiremera rokudzorera.

Nokuti ichi, kutanga murayiro mutsetse prescribes zvikwata zvitatu:

• diskpart;
• Pamazita vhoriyamu;
• mbudo.

Iva nechokwadi kuyeuka hurongwa partition tsamba ', nokuti kazhinji kacho ichava akasiyana kwakajairika ukoshi «C» (kazhinji hurongwa «E» Chikamu vachaonekwa).

Uyezve Serial I wokutanga sfc / scannow / offbootdir = C: \ / offwindir = E: \ Windows, uye ipapo zvinotevera:

Tapedza murayiro wokudhinda KUPINDA. In dzidziso, nzira iyi anopa anenge 100-muzana runovimbisa kuzoita Windows.

vene gadziridzo

Pakupedzisira, kana kombiyuta yako achimhanya nemazvo, Windows zvose shanduro anopa mumwe mhinduro kusanduka unokubvumira umutse loader, izvo zvinogona sousingabatsiri.

Nokuti chinangwa ichi, saizvozvo Shell vanofanira kushandisa wokutanga murayiro chkdsk d ongororo: / f / R, uye ipapo pakarepo kudzorera nomurayiro, sezviri kuratidzwa pazasi:

Unogona zvino restart. The Hurongwa, kana kukundikana yave chaivabatsira loader, achashanda sezvinoita wachi.

Kana zvikasadaro zvose hazviitiki

Pakupedzisira nezvechimwe mamiriro ezvinhu apo hapana apa asingadi kubatsira. Tinotofanira kuenda reinstall Windows. Asi kwete "kuputsa" yose yezvinhu apo booting kubva kugadzwa Disc iri nechirwere chikamu, unofanira kusarudza kombiyuta shure kune anonzi Reset.

Izvi zvinopa mukana kuponesa User mafaira, pashure pacho pachava zvinobvira pave "zvakachena" kuisa Windows, izvo kazhinji kacho kunoita kuti kubvisa-software kukundikana vari nani zvikuru pane zvose miedzo pamwechete. Asi kuita izvi, sezvo zviri pachena, chinofanira kuva chete chokupedzisira, apo dzimwe nzira dzose vaiva simba.

pachinzvimbo gumisiro

Pakupedzisira zvazvinosarira kuwedzera kuti mamiriro ezvinhu kana kombiyuta achimhanya zvakanaka hakurevi kutanga hurongwa, anogona chokuita "simbi" kana. Zvikurukuru, imwe kunyanya simba kukanganisa mutoro pamusoro hurongwa angave nezvinetso Graphics Chip kana zvakaoma nemotokari, paanotanga "chiwondomoke". Kana zviri zvechokwadi zvinetso mumuviri, hapana chinogona kuitwa. Asi chete kuva nechokwadi chokuti mhosva kutsunga vanofanira kushandisa mamwe chirwere midziyo. Chete kuna kwakarurama zvezvinokonzera nokukundikana uye kubva rokuti ino anogona kuona mhinduro yakarurama kugadzirisa izvi izvi.

Kana zvimwe zviitiko zvose, zvinofungidzirwa kuti pane rimwe pamusoro yaida nzira dzinoshanda. Saka achaudzwa kushandisa nzira kuti njodzi kupora, kutamira kubva nyore kune unyanzvi zvikuru kunzwisisa. Asi chero zvakadaro, kune zviitiko zvakadai kubva kuitika munguva yemberi, zviri nani kuti kutarisira kusika mufananidzo kwegadziriro kana denderedzwa kupora, Anti utachiona utilities records, etc. Ita tsvarakadenga nyore, kunyange yako Windows. zviridzwa kwakadaro kunofanira kunge ruoko chero anoishandisa, sezvo vachiti, ndiye zvashata, nekuti hakuna parizvino rinoshandiswa Windows-hurongwa kubva kukundikana haina insured.