Microwave: kugadzira maoko avo. Zvokuita kana microwave hovhoni malfunctions?

Zvikuru mwoyo kana kuti zvakanaka nezuro unyanzvi nhasi pakarepo ndarega kushanda. Zvakadini kana akapwanyika microwave? Kugadzira maoko enyu kazhinji anopedza dambudziko. Zvinoitika, mhaka kukundikana chinhu glitch zviduku kuti zviri nyore kubvisa pasina kushandisa chinokosha michina. Asi pane breakdowns, vachikumbira yaitsiva zvikamu. Kubata zvinokonzera kukundikana nyore zvakakwana.

mhando microwave Dzokubikira

Pane imwe kutevedzana kwezviitiko unobatanidza zvinoriumba dzose mudziyo. Kazhinji, vose yechipiri zvikamu zviri zvakabatana muna series, iyo huve nyore kuti chirwere muitiro.

In mashoko functionality inopiwa midziyo unotsiva imwe kicheni midziyo yemagetsi, zvakadai muchoto, steamer. Kune nyore chaizvo uye zvakarurama kunzwisisa mhando iri Software pakati electronic mubatsiri, sezvo microwave. Kugadzira maoko enyu vanofanira kuongorora mudziyo mumwe mhando furnace.

Pane microwave hovhoni vhoriyamu marita 42. Power chinozunguzirwa rinosvika 900 watts or. Model, umo bvunzurudza inopiwa, pane Goldstone kana TENovye. Repair zviri microwave yamavira siyana mumwe kubudiswa mumba, zvinoda ruzivo pamusoro zvinoitwa nomumwe mugove.

Internal bemhapemha weimba midziyo yemagetsi chakagadzirwa Stainless simbi, enameled kana bioceramic.

microwave mudziyo

Zvinoriumba fanana microwave yamavira yakawandisa nokuti mifananidzo akasiyana namano. The microwave mamiriro rinosanganisira kuva simba transformer ichitenderera, vakachengeteka diode, yakakwirira voltage diode. Sezvo chinokosha zvinoriumba vanoita Filament ichitenderera uye capacitor. Rinonyatsooneka akadzama, iyo pave kupisa - munhu magnetron.

Achiita kugadzira imwe microwave muovheni namaoko ake, unofanira kuongorora chikamu chimwe nechimwe, kusvikira unowana mhosva chikonzero.

Externally, mudziyo rine kamuri kuti kudziyisa zvokudya, mumwe magnetron uye waveguide transformer.

Repairing munhu microwave muchoto pachako, iwe unofanira kuziva kana akochonorwa kubva zvakarukwa mudziyo mamiriro. Check mumwe chezvinonhuwira chikamu anogadzirwa dzose.

Simba transformer vatendeuki AC yemagetsi nesimba voltage chokukomborerwa mune imwe voltage panguva dzose maitikiro.

musimboti oparesheni

Nokushanda microwave kunoitika mune imwe kutevedzana. Kuti tinzwisise sei kuita kuti vagadzirise microwave muchoto pachako, muitiro aibuda michina inoshanda zvinofanira kuva pachena. Voltage 220 V iri vaipa kune ichitenderera ari transformer. Zviri nechepasi uye sokunge usina yemhangura waya. Kutaura zvazviri, chinhu ichi akafuka segirazi kuputira.

Coil ndiyo yechipiri ichitenderera mhando. Ndivo zviviri microwave. Ndicho chakaipa waya, simulated pedyo zvikuru marongerwo. The mudziyo zvakakosha kunzwisisa, inogadzirisa microwave muovheni nemaoko ake pachake. Zvokuita kuti Qualitative rutapudzo choto mabasa kupindura mashoko pamusoro sangano basa rayo.

Heating rikaitika zvikuru ichitenderera zvakanaka. Kuwedzera cathode tembiricha kunoitika panguva voltage pakati 6.3 V. At kumusoro soro-voltage ichitenderera 2 KV vari goho.

Pano diode shunted capacitor. Negative hafu inoenda cathode, uye tinokwanisa rizere chokwadi mhosva maerekitironi.

Next, vaviri electrode voltage vebasa akatorwa condenser uye transformer. Mari inenge 4 KV, uye nokudaro kupfuura rudzi rikurumidze.

Output windings chokuita mu akaererana magnetron.

magnetron

Kugadzira microwave muovheni nemaoko ake pachake, vanofanira kuteerera magnetron. In sechivako huchashandiswa, dzaanoridza basa mwoyo. Unobereka microwave nemwaranzi kudziyisa zvokudya mukati yomukati.

chaikosha ichi unotora nhamba yenhengo:

• redhiyeta;
• resonant mhango;
• imwe anode;
• cathode.

Iri yakagozha zano, saka tarisa serviceability kwayo yaifanira kana matambudziko mubasa art. Kana kure nemambure nemishonga vira magnetron zvazvakaipira kushandisa tambo tambo.

Kana ukavimba ruzivo urwu rokuongorora, zvichava pachena kana mudziyo anofanira kutsiviwa kwakagadzirwa kana mhaka kukundikana ndiwo mumwe zvinoriumba chikamu.

Mhaka dambudziko nyore

Chinoitika, microwave vagadzirise maoko avo rinoitwa pasina yaitsiva zvikamu uye manipulations yakaoma. Izvi zvinoitika kana zvimwe zviitiko akakonzera vasiri kushanda mamiriro unyanzvi.

dzimwe nguva mhaka mhosva iri kukwana voltage. Akaroromesawo chinoratidza 20 ari kwakaderedza nenhanho kudziyisa furnace kushanda iri wakagumiswa. Dambudziko ane uninterruptible simba zvitengeswa.

zvemagetsi zadzisa ariwo chinokonzera kukundikana microwave. Nokuti simba Hardware nani kuuya yoga nzira yokubudisa.

Kana musuo chihuri breakage zvigadzirwa havaratidzi kupopotedzana. Zviri zvakasimba Akanyatsovharwa microwave.

Nokuda hanya vanoita zvinhu zvakanga chando, kuti vanongoita neshungu panguva isiri nguva. Somuenzaniso, asati microwave kuti defrost nyama, uye ipapo muoti rakashandurirwa mumutauro yakawanda simba.

Kana chikonzero kufoira zvikaramba pamusoro nzira, zvinokosha kuita zvakawanda chaizvo basa: tarisa kushanda magnetron, capacitor, fuses uye mukuru-voltage diode.

fiyuzi

Self Repair microwaves kutanga kubviswa (kana forogo kure pomumbure) of rwemberi redzimba pakavha. Anoratidza breakage pamusoro fiyuzi anogona blackening kana kurukutika yacho filament mukati. Anofanira kutsiviwa chigamba chitsva ichi. Kazhinji, vari microwave muovheni ane fuses maviri.

Pakadaro, kana chikamu hakusi zvakakodzera, unofanira kutenga kubvira retailer. Tinofanira kuunza kuvarindi asiri bhizimisi sezvo Sarudza vachava chaiwo mudziyo chete. Izvi zvichaita nechokwadi akarurama uye njodzi mudzimu midziyo.

Hazvigoni kushandiswa kugadzirisa kukundikana ichi, "notupukanana" kubva dzakaonda waya. Vanogona kuti moto. Mukana uyu yokuvamba zvakakwirira zvikuru. Saka zviri chokwadi kuti vanofanira kutenga hwandaiva fiyuzi. mutengo Its yakaderera.

capacitor

Kana panguva nokushanda microwave popping ruzha uye extraneous anogogodza, nokuputsa zvinobvira chikonzero ndiyo capacitor. Kuzvigadzirira pachavo microwave yamavira, Ohm mita zvakabatana kuti capacitor. Kana tsono ari mudziyo parinorambwa, zvinoreva kuti chinhu chacho chiri kushanda. Zvikasadaro, ichi ndicho mhaka mhosva. chirwere wake nyore. Ohmmeter kuchabatsira kugadzirisa microwave muovheni nemaoko ake pachake. Muenzaniso kushandiswa kwayo kunokosha kufunga zvizere.

Maererano yakachengeteka mitemo capacitor pamberi kuongorora anofanira kudzikiswa. Kunyange ari kuremedzwa mamiriro, zviri zvaisambobvumirwa kubata ruoko rwake kana kunyange sikurudhiraivha. Hazvina njodzi kuti vanhu.

Mukuru-voltage diode

Kana mukati kudziyisa kamuri ipapo anotaura chiutsi, utsi, pfarivari vanoonekwa, anogona kutyora refu voltage diode. Muenzaniso mumwe kukundikana chikamu ichi anoshumirawo somutariri ruzha kana akatendeuka pamusoro uye fiyuzi zvibhakera. Ongorora kururama mashoko ungashandisa mukuru-voltage capacitor. Hazvifaniri neshungu.

Kana kukundikana chikonzero ndiyo kukundikana mukuru-voltage diode, unofanira kutenga idzva rutivi. Nokuda kunzwisisa mudziyo wayo chete, goho ichi rinopa yokugadzirisa microwave yamavira. Overview vatenzi nyanzvi kuti dzave kunotungamirira pakugumisa kuti yekare mukuru-voltage diode kwakaoma chaizvo kugadzirisa. Zvakakodzera kutsiva chinhu uye tarisa mashandiro mukuru voltage capacitor. Kana akasadaro ripise, breakage panobviswa.

Kuvadza magnetron

The inokosha mudziyo kugovera microwave oparesheni, ane magnetron. Zvinowanisa sefungu ultrahigh maitikiro (UHF). aizovatsiva kwaizoda mari kupfuura mamwe yokutsiva zvikamu. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zviri kukodzera kugadzira microwave yamavira maererano kuongorora kuti nyanzvi.

A chiratidzo kukundikana chikamu inopiwa mukati mevira nokuimba. Zvokudya hakusi pakutsamwisana asi mabasa ose anoitwa nemaziso. Inside the kudziyisa Kamuri iri chiedza, kushanda microwave.

Kugadzira maoko enyu kutanga tichiona magnetron. Kana chisingaoneki chin'ai kana makatsemuka, kuritsiva ane ohmmeter. Chinopiwa chaikosha kuchatsiviwa anawo itsva. Magnetron anofanira tichingamidze parameters kunorondedzerwa microwave womuenzaniso. Kuritsiva nemumwe mhando furnace mudziyo hakubvumidzwi.

The zvinokonzera breakdowns

The kupfuura kakawanda kukonzera kumba midziyo yemagetsi atadze kushanda zvakanaka kukodzera kushanda mabasa ayo. Kuti adzivise malfunctions ramangwana uye matambudziko ari kushandiswa microwave, unofanira uzive mamwe kakawanda zvinokonzera kukundikana. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Kudziya zvokudya resimbi mbiya, kana kuvapo zvinhu zvakadai mukamuri (somuenzaniso, nezvirongo kana zvenyama);
• nechekuita mukugarisana mukati microwave pasina zvokudya;
• muchidziisa mazai mbishi kana zvimwe zvinogadzirwa kuti vari pasi pokudzora microwave matanda kuti putika.

Chinoitika, microwave rinomira achidziya zvigadzirwa nokuda mumuviri yabvaruka kuti zvinhu ayo pamusoro nguva.

Contact mafuta kubva zvokudya munzvimbo zvinofamba zvikamu mudziyo, nyaya kwayo pamusoro pamasvingo kuitika nokuda kushaya mukati muchoto panguva mudzimu unodzivirira chivharo kana Kunwa ezvinhu ake. Izvi zvingaita kuti aifanira kugadzirisa microwave muovheni nemaoko ake pachake. Kutsiva chivharo dzinofanira kusvika kwaro kudzikira. Izvi zvichaita kuti matambudziko mune ramangwana.

chiridzwa kutarisirwa

Tichiita mirayiro kutarisira microwave, unogona kuderedza ngozi vakurumidze kukundikana mabikirwo:

• Unofanira kunyatsofunga kuverenga murayiridzo Chinyorwa kubva mugadziri.
• Mukati yakachena Michina achava yekudyidzana nokurebesa upenyu hwayo. Pukuta kuti microwave vanofanira kuva pashure mumwe kupisa nezvokudya zvake.
• Kushandisa runodzivirira chivharo uye ayo nguva nenguva yokutsiva haashandisi nokuzvidzora yokugadzirisa nayo microwave muovheni kwenguva refu kwazvo nguva.
• Kana musha nevana, panofanira kuva dzisingambosvikiki kwavari magadzirirwo.

In zvinoitirwawo pakaita kana asiri zvaidiwa kuti mashandiro anoita midziyo rakati mumirayiridzo kudzorera basa kicheni mubatsiri ari, sezvo microwave. Kugadzira maoko enyu kuchaderedza mari mumushonga.

Achiziva kweguyo musimboti kushanda mevira, kuti aite yavo yokutsiva zvikamu haangavi nyore. Patinoita zvose mitemo nokushanda microwave kunogona refu chaizvo asingadi kutarisana dambudziko kugadziriswa nzira akapa nguva.