Moto uri muOstankino Tower (August 2000)

Iyo inyanzvi yekugadzira hupenyu muhupenyu hwedu, inowedzera njodzi yezviitiko, kana isingateereri mitemo yekuigadzirisa. Chimwe chazvo chakaitika mumukuru weRussia makore 15 akapfuura. Nezvakawanda zvakawanda zvadaro zvataurwa. Ikoko kwakanga kusina kungovhiringidza chete zvinhu, asiwo vanhu vakaurayiwa.

Moto wakapfuta

Paku 460-mita yakakwirira, moto wakabuda muOstankino Tower. Naye, nguva dzose akarwirwa kwemazuva maviri. Izvo hazvisi chinhu asi njodzi huru yakaitwa nevanhu muRussia .

Muna 2000, njodzi iyi yakaitika. Yaiva August, 27, Svondo. Nguva inenge yechitatu neawa masikati. Uye pakarepo utsi hwakadururwa kubva kumahwindo, zvino murazvo wakaonekwa.

Pakarepo kuparidzirwa kwemaRussia mazhinji mumigwagwa kuMoscow uye nzvimbo yacho yakamira. Saka vateereri veTVV neAORT, "Culture", TV-6 uye vamwe vakakwanisa kutarisa zvirongwa zvavo zvavanofarira. Siteshi reredhiyo Ekho Moskvy zvakare akanga akanyarara.

Pashure pemasekondi 600

Yenguva yacho yakaratidza maminitsi masere akapfuura mana, apo bhizimusi rakanzwika kamwe-kamwe kuti inzwi rakaita sei, zvichiparidza murazvo. Uye mushure memaminitsi mashomanana, shoko pamusoro pomoto muOstankino Tower rakauya kuzopa basa 01.

Uye mushure maminitsi 10 muNhandare yeOstankino, iyo kero yake yainzi Korolev, ane makore gumi nemashanu, yakakomberedzwa nemoto inopfuura 40. Paiva navatori vemoto, vanunura uye vanachiremba vechimbulendi.

Nyanzvi dzakatsigira kuti murazvo wakafukidza mamita gumi-mita emunharaunda.

First victims

Iro runyerekuro rwekuti shongwe yeOstankino yaiva mumoto yakapararira kumativi edzimba zvikuru nekukurumidza. Vose vakange vari mukati maro - mune zvivako zve studios, hardware, vashanyi kunzvimbo yekutora "Ichinomwe Denga" yakatanga kubuda nokukurumidza. Asi sei? Mafambisi acho aenda. Zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti vose vadzike pamatanho. Uye izvi hazvigone kuitwa nokukurumidza. Mushure mezvose, kureba kweOstankino Tower mumamita kune 540.

Sezvo vakuru veguta rekushanda kwemoto vakaudza vatori venhau gare gare, panogona kunge kune vazhinji vakaurayiwa mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro uye mumoto wakaoma kudaro. Kungozorora muchitoro chekurumbira "The Seventh Heaven", pamwe chete nevashanyi vanofamba-famba vachitarisa nzvimbo yekutarisa, vakaramba vakagadzikana uye vasina kukuvadzwa bedzi nokuti vakakurumidza, kwete nguva yenguva, vakatorwa kuenda kumugwagwa. Uye pakati pevadzivi vemoto, nenzira, panewo kuve nekukuvara kwakakura, havaratidzi hukuru hwehutano. Pashure pezvose, vaifanira kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Makorodhe akanyanya kuderera. Uye ine kutonhora kukuru. Mukuwedzera, zvose zvakavakwa nesimbi, zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, zvichinyanya kupisa. Nyanzvi dzezviitiko dzakataura dzichiti moto wakadaro usinganzwisisi wakanga usingawanikwi kune imwe nzvimbo, kwete mune imwe nyika.

Pasi 16.30 clock, sezvakataurwa naRIA Novosti, achitaura nezvevashandi kubva mubasa rekudzimisa moto remuguta guru, pakanga pasina kuurayiwa. Asi moto paOstankino Tower yakanga ichitanga. Vakafa, marwadzo, uye vamwe vanobatwa vachaonekwa gare gare.

Nzvimbo yekutambudzika yakanga yakanyanya kwazvo. Zviri nyore kuti usapinda ipapo. Zvadaro mutungamiri weboka remoto, avo vakauya panzvimbo yechiitiko chacho, Colonel Vladimir Arsyukov, vakasarudza kuenda kumusoro uye kuona zviri kuitika ikoko (pane yakakwirira-refu). Zvisinei, kusimudza kwakawira pasi. Inofamba anenge mamiriyoni 300. Yakauraya kwete uyu chete wemoto, asiwo musikana - anorarama Losev Sveta. Akazvipira kuperekedza kusimudzira kunzvimbo yemoto. Shepitsyn Alexander akafirawo navo. Akashanda semunhu akagadzirisa.

Uye gare gare, vanhu vanoverengeka vakatorwa kuenda kuchipatara. Vakanga vatsva uye gasi rinouraya.

Ma ambulensi akauya pano, achiziva kuti Ostankino Tower iri moto, yakakurumidza kuvabvisa, sezvo vakatanga kupa rubatsiro rwekutanga rwekutanga panzvimbo iyo. Uyewo yakauya uye mapoka ehurumende eUnited States Emergency Situations. Moto uri muOstankino Tower ibhizimisi rakaoma!

Wild Heat

Izvo zvinobva pangozi, sezvakange zvatendwa panguva iyoyo yoga, kwaiva kugadziriswa kwekambo. Apa ndipo apo mabhizimisi emagetsi anotumira anowanikwa (pamusana paging). Vamwe vakati izvi zvakaitika nekuda kwekuputika kwee antenna. Chero chii chakanga chiri, asi mushure mokunge moto wekambani, zvipinza zvinopenya. Saka moto wakatanga muOstankino Tower (2000)? Vaponesi vakakurumidza kushanda kushanda. Murazvo uyu wakadzimwa nekubatsira kwezvinodzimisa moto mumoto.

Moto wakaputika zvokuti moto wakasimuka. Kusvika kudigiri 1000. Nemhaka yake, tambo 120 (kunze kwezviripo 149) dzakaputika. Asi vakapa izvo zvinodanwa kunatsiridza kwezvese zvikwangwani zvekrete iyi shongwe yakakura uye yakakura kwazvo. Mumamiriro iwayo ezvinhu, aigona kuwira nyore nyore.

Hungu, Tower Tower yeOstankino yakanga iri pedyo nemoto. Asi ndakamira zvakasimba. Kusiyana nemafungiro asina kunaka.

Nyanzvi dzakasvika panzvimbo iyo iyo Ostankino Tower inomira (adresi: 15, Korolev St.) yakaratidza kupisa kwechisimba kwevose vanofudza. Iyi idhini yemagetsi uye michina yebetsero iyo inoparidzira dhiyabhorosi yerineni simba kubva kune antenna kuenda kune redio. Izvowo dzine zvigaro zvakanyatsojeka zvigadzirwa zve polyethylene zvokuti madonhwe echando yakanyungudutswa akangowira pasi. Uye kwose kwose vakaumba chikamu chechipiri chekutsvaira.

Mvura inonaya

Hazvishamisi kuti pane izvi zvinoshamisa kupisa, vapfuri pachavo vakaparadzwa. Zvikamu zvavo zvakare zvakawira pasi.

Kuedza kwevatadzi vemoto kuti vagadzire zvimwe zvipingamupinyi mumugwagwa wavo (somuenzaniso, pamwe chete neesbestos matope) haana kupa chero chinhu. Nemhaka yokuti zvirongwa zvakasiyana zveshongwe nemakona avo anoputika zvakagadzira zvipembenene mune izvi zvinogona. Uye kuburikidza navo, zvose zvikamu zvetambo uye zvidimbu zvakanyungudutswa zvakapfuura nyore nyore. Izvi zvinotyisa kuona. Yakapisa zvachose kunze kwetatu.

Asi vanhu vakaita nokukurumidza. Zvinotora hafu yenguva kuti vagamuchire chiratidzo chekutambudzika, uye vakange vatotanga boka rakanga ratanga kudzima moto uye kuita zvimwe zvekuita mhinduro dzekukurumidza.

Nyaya yehondo

Nenguva yepfumbamwe tambo dzakawanda - mamita anenge 25 - dzakapiswa zvachose. Maawa mashomanana akapfuura uye matatu mapikisi akawira. Kubva pakakwirira mamita 460! Pane imwe chete akaenda ivo vanhu avo vatakanyorera pamusoro.

Nenguva yepfumbamwe mbambo dzekunze dzakaputika, dzakabvaruka. Uye zvose kubva pakushambidzika kwenyika iyi. Usiku hwaive hwaswedera, uye moto wakadzika kusvika pasi. Pakati pemamita maviri emamita.

Pakanga pane rima rakakwana. Moto uri muOstankino Tower muna 2000 hauna kubvisa. Uye iye akaramba achiedza kuoma.

Nenguva dza2: 00, manheru usiku, musi waAugust 28, madzimai ose emagetsi akanga apera. Uye kwaiva nezviuru zvavo mukati meOstankino Tower! Zvakatora imwe maminitsi makumi matatu, uye moto unonamatira wakanga uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchitaridzika kusvika kune mamita 120.

Mangwanani, pahafu yenguva yakapfuura, zvaive zvichibvira nechishamiso chimwe chekuti misiye ichi chimiro chechimiro chomoto. Pakutanga 12.30 mashoko akanaka akapararira: moto uri munzvimbo! Asi kwete kunyange hafu yeawa yakapfuura, sepamusoro pevanhu vane 247 m zvakare vakaona makore eutsi.

Kwira masitepisi

Zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kupinda chikamu icho cheshongwe, iyo yainzi antenna. Akange ane zvinyorwa zvakadaro zvekugadzira. Uyewo utsi hwakaoma zvikuru uye kutonhora kunoshamisa.

Chii chaunofanira kuita, uchipa kuti kukwirira kweOstankino Tower mumamita kwakanaka chaizvo?

Vaponesi vakashinga vakanga vasina chavangasarudza kunze kwekukwira makanho akareruka uye akaenzana kubva pakakwirira mamita 381 kusvika 420 mamita. Uye izvi hazvina kuchengetedzwa kwekupemesa. Saizvozvowo, vatongi vemoto vakatakura midzidzidziro yemoto uye zvigadziriro, asi vagara vamira (pamwe ne carbon dioxide). Kana zvisina kudaro, zvakanga zvisingakwanisi kupinza moto.

Uye chete kusvika kumagumo ezuva rechipiri (mushure mekuzivisa kwekuti Ostankino Tower iri moto), zvakashumwa kuti kupisa uku kwakaipisisa kwakanga kwaguma kubviswa.

Hondo yegandanga yakanga isiri

Ehofisi yemushuchisi weMoscow, zvechokwadi, yakazarura mhosva yezvemhosva. Mushure mezvose, kwaiva nekuparara kwepfuma (kunyangwe nekushaya hanya), kana kuparadza kwayo nemaune.

Asi ichi hachisi chigandanga, sezvakaitwa nevashandi veFSB.

Gare gare zvakazoitika kuti moto uri muOstankino Tower yakakonzerwa nokuputsa kwepakutanga kwemitemo iyo inofanira kuonekwa kuitira kudzivirira marudzi ose emoto. Izvozvi ndizvo zvakatungamirira kune pfupi pfupi. Ipapo tambo dzakabatwa moto. Uye moto wakakurumidza kupararira munzvimbo yose.

Uyezve, vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti panguva yeOstankino Tower muMoscow yakagadzirwa (muna 1962), dzimwe nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzakabvumidzwa. Kunyanya, kuitira kupa zvigadziri. Uye semugumisiro wechipupuriro (2000), mhando dzose makumi maviri nemakumi maviri nemashanu dzaive dzakasarudzwa kubva kune 150. Zvose zvinokwirira, magetsi, uye kuputika kwakaparadzwa. Vakasvibisa kupiwa kwemvura, kupisa, alarm, kukurukurirana.

Vhiki rose pakanga pasina kuparidzirwa mumigwagwa mikuru. TNT chete. Pazvikamu zvaro, nhau dzeTVV dzakatarirwa kwenguva pfupi.

Asi pano kwakauya gore raSeptember 2000. Uye pazuva rechina zvose zvinyorwa zvekare zvinyararire zvakagamuchira.

Dzokera kuhupenyu

Zvisarudzo zvakasiyana siyana zvakapiwa zvekudzorerwa. Takamira pane imwe chete, asi, ndiyo yakareba kwazvo - pakuvakwazve kwakakwana kweshongwe. Uye kare muna 2002 takapedza zvose zvaifanira kuitwa. Iyi yakareba mamita-mita yakasimbiswa zvakasimba. Akabatwa zvitsva, izvo zvinobva kune zvisingagoni kuwanikwa. Kuwedzera - jumpers (moto unopisa). Yose shongwe yakanga yakanyatsogadziriswa.

Zvitsva zvepamusoro-refu (kubva kuGermany) zvakamhanya zvakakwana. Icho chiri kutonhora kumusoro here? Asi haana hanya nazvo. Uye zviduku nezvose izvi zvichida kuti kukwira kuchawa. Kunyange nemoto unokosha.

Ndiyo mhosva yangu ... ketheni

Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi zvose. Moto mutsva wakaputika muOstankino Tower. Gore ra2013 rakava rakaipa kwaari. Utsi hwakabuda kubva kune imwe mahofisi ari pasi rechitanhatu. Uye zvino moto. Ichokwadi, nguva ino nzvimbo yemoto yaiva nemakiromita maviri mamita.

Utsi hwakabva kune kettle yemagetsi. Zvingangodaro, iyo yakabikwa mvura, yakanyanyisa uye yakabata moto. Kunyange zvakadaro, vakadana gumi injini dzemoto. Uye vatashanyi avo vakatarisa guta kubva pane chikwata chekucherechedza, vakabva vabviswa pakarepo.

Hafu yeawa yakapfuura, uye pakanga pasina ngozi.

Mushure mokunge moto mugore ra2000, zvidzidzo zve ORT neRTR zvakagadzira terevhizheni yakafanana yeTV. Yakaratidza kuparidzirwa kwemashoko ose maviri, ayo vataridzi vakarasika nekuda kwechiitiko. Kazhinji, pakanga paine nhepfenyuro yakakurumbira yeTV uye nhau dzenyaya.

Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakare zvakabatana. Somuenzaniso, NTV ne "Culture".

Chinhu chinofadza

Kwemakore makumi matatu makumi maviri nematatu ayo kune Ostankino Tower, vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni gumi vakashanyira maonero ekuona nzvimbo uye mu "Seventh Heaven" - imwe yezvokudya zvemafashoni.

Uye kubva munaDecember 2010, pano zuva rega roga kune marwendo anotungamirirwa. Mumwe nomumwe anotora awa imwe chete. Zvisinei, vashanyi vakatotora nzvimbo mbiri panguva imwe chete. Yakavharwa (kureba 337 m) uye yakazaruka - 340 mamita. Chechipiri inoshanda chete pamazuva anodziya. Kubvira muna May kusvikira munaOctober. Boka roga roga rinogamuchira vanhu makumi manomwe kuti vaongorore.

Uye pamatanho, anotungamirira kune yakakurumbira terevhizhini yeTV, mapoka akabatwa. Mugumo wekupedzisira uri pahupamhi mamita 337 mamita.

Mhemberero inoitwa pano. Muna 2003, somuenzaniso, chiratidzo chekutanga chekudzika kwepasi chaitika. Uye pakarepo akaisa pasi rose. Iko ndiko, kubva pashongwe panguva imwechete yakasunga 26 vanhu. Uye mugore rakatevera, 2004, rekodhi rakapera rakarohwa. Nokuti kakatova makumi matatu makumi matatu nemakumi matatu akasiyana-siyana panguva imwechete akatsika kubva pasi iri shongwe yakakwirira.

Iyo huru TV yehurumende yenyika inoenderera mberi kushanda uye inofadza vataridzi nhasi.