Nyika inoshamisa yemazuva ano. Ndekupi kuArgentine kune kondinendi ipi?

Argentina inopararira munzvimbo dzayo uye isinganzwisisiki mune dzakasiyana-siyana zvinoshamisa uye zvinoshamisa. Ndekupi kuArgentine pamapu enyika? Inopararira kubva kuAntarctic kuburikidza nemakomo echando ePatagonia uye masango makuru akazaruka kusvika kumahombekombe erwizi muchamhembe.

Nyika ine muganhu nenyika dzakadai saParaguay, Chile, Uruguay, Brazil uye Bolivia. Kurutivi rwamavirazuva ndiyo Andean Cordilleras mukuru.

Ndekupi kuArgentine kune kondinendi ipi? Tsanangudzo, nhamba

Argentina iri kuSouth-East of America. Iyewo anewo Tierra del Fuego uye ndima yeMalvinas Islands. Kumabvazuva, nyika inopinda neBrazil, kumaodzanyemba uye kumavirazuva - neChile, uye neParaguay neBolivia - kuchamhembe. Kunewo nzvimbo yekuenda kuAlantic Ocean kune chikamu chekumabvazuva kwenharaunda yehurumende.

MuArgentina Cerro Aconcagua - inzvimbo yakakwirira muSouth America (6900 m).

Guta reArgentina ndiro Buenos Aires. Nzvimbo yose yehurumende ndiyo 2.766890 square meters, zvichiita kuti ive nzvimbo yepfumbamwe munyika. Vagari vanopfuura mamiriyoni makumi mana vanhu. Mutauro wemutauro iSpanish.

Mamiriro ekunze

Ikoko Argentina iripo , mamiriro okunze anoshamisa zvakasiyana. Munharaunda yekuchamhembe yenyika iyo inononoka, iri pakati nepakati inotyisa, uye kumaodzanyemba - pasi.

Pamusana pekuti gomo reAndesan riri kumadokero uye mapoka asingasviki ari kumabvazuva, mvura ine simba inoramba ichitsvaira pamatope emakomo. Izvi ndezvokuti mapoka makuru emhepo anopfuura napakati pemvura inobva kuAlantic Ocean kuenda kune "masvingo" ane simba eAndes uye anoshandiswa pamatope.

Icho kutonhora zvakasiyana kwazvo munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzenyika. Munharaunda yekuchamhembe kweArgentina, kutonhora kwezhizha kunosvika +28, munharaunda yepakati iri +24, uye kumaodzanyemba iri chete + 10 degrees Celsius. Zuva muArgentina rinowira muna July. Nokudaro, muvharo wekushisa kwechando kubva kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba, zvichienderana, inoparadzaniswa kubva ku +18 C kusvika ku +1.

Uye muhuwandu hwehuwandu, zvakare, pane zvakasiyana-siyana. Nhamba yavo yegore negore mumapani iri kusvika kusvika 300 mm, mumakomo 1600 mm.

Nokudaro, panguva ipi zvayo yegore, uko Argentina iri ( kuSouth America), unogona kuwana nzvimbo ine mamiriro okunze akanaka. Nguva yakanakisisa yegore munyika ino ndiyo nguva kubva munaOctober kusvika May.

Zvitsva zveguta guru reArgentina

Buenos Aires ine nhoroondo yakafuma uye inonakidza yekugadzirwa kwayo.

Nenguva dzakawanda madzinza eIndia akanganisa kushanda kwevaSpain kuvaka guta guru pano, munzvimbo yakanakisisa yezvikepe zvekudana. Musi wekugadzwa kweBuenos Aires ndewe 1580, zvisinei, nemhaka yekudengenyeka kwepasi kwakasimba, guta rezana remakore rechi19 rakange rava kuparadzwa zvachose, uye zvakare rakavakwazve muna 1880 chete.

Guta rinozivikanwa nokuda kwezvinhu zvaro zvakawanda uye zvisingaenzaniswi. Kune vatevedzeri vemitemo uye unyanzvi pane dzakawanda mumamamamerica akasiyana-siyana, emitambo yemitambo nemagariro, uye avo vanosarudza varaidzo, guta guru uye rinotyisa rinogona kupa varaidzo yeusiku.

Plaza de Mayo, nehurumende inokosha uye mitsika yeguta guru iri pairi, ndiyo mwoyo weguta uye nyika yose. Buenos Aires ichashamiswa nemapaki akanaka uye akachengetedzwa zvakanaka.

Imba yakakurumbira uye yakakurumbira yeguta iri iberiki yakakura pakati peRepublic Square. Pano muBuenos Aires muna 1936, mureza weArginia wakatanga kurerwa. Kureba kweberiki kunosvika mamita 67.

National Park, guta reSalto

Panharaunda yeArgentina, pane imwe yezvishamiso zvemazuva ano - Iguazu National Park. Ikoko iripi? Argentina inopera muBrazil. Icho chiripo icho ichi chinoshamisa chepakisi yepaki iripo. Nharaunda yaro inenge mamiriyoni makumi mashanu emakiromita.

Iyo paki ine zvikamu makumi maviri nezvinomwe zvemahombekombe, pakati pavo chikuru pane South South - Iguazu. Kureba kwayo kunosvika 4 km.

Paki inogarwa nemhando dzisina kuwanikwa dzeeshiri, mapuruguru, uye zvisikwa zvisingasviki zvinomera zvinokura.

Munyika yekuchamhembe-kumavirira kwenyika inowanikwa guta reSalta yepurovhinzi panzvimbo yakakwirira mamita anenge 2000 mamita. Guta duku iri rinozivikanwa nokuda kwezvifananidzo zvaro zvakakurumbira zveMhandara Maria uye Kristu Chishamiso-Mushandi.

Icho chiripo zvakawanda zvezvishamiso zvezvakaitika zvekare uye zvepanyika muArgentina.

Flora nemhuka

Miti yemiti yeArgentina yakasiyana-siyana: kubva kumatondo anogara achipisa kusvika kumarenje mashoma muPune nePatagonia. Masango okumaodzanyemba anowedzera kumaodzanyemba kweMesopotamiya. Pano pakura miti ine muti unokosha: araucaria, lapacho, misidhari. Iyo miti inowanikwa kumaodzanyemba: tsanga, tsanga, mvura yemaruva. Uyewo kune masango mashoma emhou, acacia, mimosa. Mapuranga emapuranga anowanzoonekwa pamahombekombe erwizi.

Muzasi, dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasviba dzinoonekwa.

Izvo zvikamu gumi nezviviri zvepanyika inogara nemasango. IArgentina ine hunokosha-minda yemasidha, inotenderera munzvimbo dzakasununguka dzeMesopotamus uye humid Andes.

Mhuka haina hupfumi dzakawanda dzakawanda dzeLatin America, uye zvakadaro dzine mhuka dzakawanda dzinogaramo dzinogara imomo chete. Izvi zvinosanganisira: Pampas nyama, Magellanic imbwa, Pampas cat. Vanenge vose vanogara muAndes uye pamakomo avo, uyewo muPatagonia. Bhere rinotaridzika rinowanikwa muPune, vazhinji maguruti, otters uye nutria zvakapararira.

Kwose kwose: mumakungwa nemakungwa, mvura ine mvura inogara, iyo yakawanda iyo yakajeka. Iwe unogona kuwana flamingos, herons, hummingbirds. Pakati pekupedzisira kune mhuka dzinogumira (fluttering emerald) muAndes yePatagonia. Chifisi chinorarama muArgentina kubva muna 1928 - chimwe chezviratidzo zvenyika zvehurumende.

Argentina ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzakanakisisa uye dzakanakisisa munzvimbo dzese dzekuvaraidza. Zvinoshamisa kuti mamiriro ekuma iyo Argentina iripo. Nyika ine mhando dzakasiyana-siyana: kubva kumahombekombe asingagumi kusvika kumatunhu akakwirira.

Zvivako zvisingaverengeki zvekuvakwa kwechikoloni, musanganiswa wemarudzi akasiyana-siyana, runako rusingaverengeki, nzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzakasikwa uye dzimwe dzepamhenderekedzo dzepamhenderekedzo dzegungwa dzinokwevera vashanyi vakawanda.