Madzinza Indian. Tinozivei nezvavo?

madzinza Indian ndivo runodiwa pakati kuUnited States. Apo Columbus uye chikwata chake netsoka pamhenderekedzo America, zvakanzi vakawana kuti vanhu vanogarako vane zvikuru yakaderera nenhanho kukura. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvimwe kusiyana madzinza wacho.

Vamwe kunyange dzaisava zvehari, uye zvokudya zvavo yose vaisanganisira siyana midzi, hove uye mutambo. Vamwe preyed mhuka hombe uye anorimwa zvirimwa. Vamwe madzinza Native American vaigara mumisha miduku, kutungamirira munhu runochengeta mararamiro, nepo vamwe - dzimba dzakanaka (kazhinji kaviri-decker) zvipiriso ibwe.

Curious kutsvakurudza matongo uye vanodzidza nezvavanhu. Zvakafukunurwa akapa masayendisiti chinoshamisa chakawanikwa: yedehenya mu marangwanda yevanhu vakanga vasinganzwisisiki elongated. Pakanga pasina mubvunzo kuti vakanga pasi tisawirirane muupenyu hwake, kureva, chikamu ichi haana vachiberekwa. Zvisinei, chii chinobatanidzwa yakadaro tsika chinoshamisa - zvinechinangwa kushandura Maumbirwe dehenya? Zvichida mhinduro nyore kuti mubvunzo uyu, hapana chichabudirira. Pane kubvuma kuti iyi nzira maIndia kunetswa muvengi. Imwe shanduro inoti kuti ichi ndicho - chiratidzo chokuremekedza kumutungamiriri, uyo pachisikirwo yaitanga (kunyange zvakawanda) ari dehenya. Zvisinei, pane zvimwe zviri nyore tsananguro. Kufanana rwakatambanudzwa nzeve dzavakadzi ndidzo dzaingoboorwa, mutsipa dzikawedzerwa achishandisa nezvindori, uye nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinoshamisa, outsinye akaumbwa dehenya maIndia kunganzi nyore akanaka. Umo shanduro kudavira - zviri kwauri!

madzinza Indian ose North America akawanda chaizvo uye zvakasiyana-siyana. Uye pakati pavo pane vanhu yakakwirira, svikiro uye pasi siyana yebudiriro. It vakasarudza govera 5 madzinza zvemberi. Uyu ndiye Cherokee, Choctaw, Seminole, Chickasaw Natchez nokukumbira. Vose vanogara kumaodzanyemba-okumabvazuva dondo nzvimbo. kukura kwavo kwakakonzerwa nokusvika pamusoro kondinendi vanhu chena. madzinza izvi Indian kwete chete vakadzidza zvakawanda asi vakavawo shamwari pamwe dzakadzidzvinyirira vari XIX remakore. Izvi dzinongoita pave Dzhordzh Vashington. Handizive kuti zvaaifunga kuti Redskins nhengo azere kwenzanga uye zvose mauto vakatsvaka nechokwadi kuti nyanzvi European tsika, dzidza kuti vabatsirwe yebudiriro uye zvichingodaro.

Cherokee - ichi zvichida ndicho inonakidza zvikuru Indian rudzi. Kwenguva refu ivo vaigara Mountains Appalachian. VokuEurope vakaziva kwavo XVI remakore, nenguva disembarkation iri nhengo Spanish rwendo kusvika pamhenderekedzo North America. Cherokee emakore anoverengeka akapfuura ane mukuru azvipire nemagariro uye munzanga marongerwo. Somuenzaniso, muna XIX remakore, vakava chitendero chikuru chiKristu. Dzhordzh Gess - mukuru worudzi - wakasika rinokosha arufabheti uye kunyange pepanhau "Cherokee Phoenix". Uyezve, vanhu vakaita pachavo Constitution wavo uye vakagadza nhengo hurumende. Vakatoti kusarudzwa nemutungamiri uyo chokwadi, akaramba kunzi "mutungamiriri mukuru."

Indigenous vanhu vane mitemo chaiyo uye nemirayiro. Somuenzaniso, ivo vaenzi. Food rinogadzirirwa kamwe pazuva chete - zvekudya (varume nevakadzi panguva trapeznichayut yoga). Iva nyika uye vatungamirire purazi pamwechete. Zvakakosha kuti tsika kuziva izvi nezvimwewo zvinochengetwa panguva emakore akawanda, uye nekuti tsika marudzi Indian - munhu anonakidza pasi kudzidza.