Native America, India kana kuSiberia - ndiani?

Kuuya zvikuru nezviduku maguta avatorwa, kushanyira dzimwe nyika, tinosangana yakawanda dzinonakidza uye hwevanhu zvikuru. Vakawanda vavo vanozvikudza vachikwidziridza pachavo kuti mamiriro "Native» N. Kana guta riri kuti madzitateguru avo vakauya musha uyu kwemakore 50 apfuura.

Ngatione ndiani anekodzero kudana pachake wechokwadi yakakura Mugari, veko uye zvemo. Simple kukurukurirana, mabhuku zvinyorwa uye kunyange vezvenhau kazhinji dzakazara sizvo kududzirwa izvi pfungwa. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mumitauro uye mutsika dzakasiyana, kududzirwa uye maonero okuti "Native" inogona kuenzaniswa mu zvinoreva shoko "Aboriginal", apo kwavo fanano yepedyo kuti "mugari womunharaunda" anenge ose nyika ane zvakasiyana chaizvo, asi kwose kwose chaizvoizvo zvinoreva zvakafanana.

Very zvakanaka Pfungwa mbiri yokutanga zvichishandurwa, muna 168th Convention reInternational Labor Organization. Gwaro iri rinoratidza kuti pane tsanangudzo maviri pfungwa 'zvizvarwa'. Kubva pakutanga madzinza ose, zvizvarwa (marudzi) - boka revanhu vakanga kwezvizvarwa vaigara munharaunda yacho, asi tsika tsika yakasiyana tsika tsika vamwe vanhu. chikamu chechipiri zvinosanganisira vanhu vaya vaigara munzvimbo iyi kare asati vasvike colonists. Ndiyo "Native".

Muenzaniso wakanakisisa nokuda ichi izwi vakaberekerwa of America - maIndia. Long kusati kwatombova weBritish munharaunda yeNyika Itsva vaiva madzinza vaiva vavhimi uye aigara wigwams uye mapaipi kusvuta munyika. Vakanga vakapfeka heti makuru neminhenga uye loincloth. Vaiva tsika dzavo pachavo uye tsika. Kana nyika America akasvika wokutanga British, maIndia akasangana navo noushamwari chaizvo. Vakabatsira naanamai the Old World kurarama panguva kwemvura uye kusakura zvakanaka kwezvirimwa. Kuburikidza kuita upenyu Chirungu yeboka iri dzinza pane zororo zvakadai Thanksgiving.

Iye zvino, Indian zvemo vanogara zvikurukuru yoga mundima mukati nyika, anonzi kuchengetedza. Zvizvarwa vaya akasvika pakutanga pamusoro munharaunda ano USA Chirungu ndiwo zvemo vanhu. Vanhu vanouya zuva kuUnited States kuwana upenyu huri nani uye nokusingaperi, vanova vomunzvimbo yacho.

Vanhu vakawanda kazhinji vanobvunza mubvunzo wakaoma 'Chii womunyika imwe nyika kana munharaunda. " Chokwadi, zvinhu zvose zviri nyore uye zvakajeka, rine vanhu Moscow, Belarus, Ukraine, USA, England uye nevamwe vakawanda. Asi pane mashoma kunze uko kushandisa kubatana zita uye nenzvimbo dzokugara vagari vayo hazvibviri. Somuenzaniso, chizvarwa Sakhalin akadana Orok. bhururu wake Israeri - sabr uye kubva kuSiberia - chaldon. A womunyika nyika yoga uye Ganges - India - inonzi Indian (kana Indian). Asi kwete Indian. Kune vazhinji mazita dzinonakidza kuti Aboriginal kunyika dzakasiyana-siyana.

Panguva ino, pamuganhu uye nguva rokuti vakadzima, uye wechishanu rudzi mhenyu iri munharaunda imwe nyika, vanodada kudana pachavo zvizvarwa.