Labor vakakwirira - pfungwa kubva munda enhoroondo kana stratum ano? Labor vakakwirira: tsanangudzo

Labor vakakwirira - chaiyo layer iyo bourgeoisie akatsvaka chiokomuhomwe. Izvi zvakava noitika nekuvongwa super-mari kubva aina guru kuna mapoka. Kuti, chaizvoizvo, ndiye basa vakakwirira? Pfungwa dzisingapindirani zvakakwana. Ngationgororei izvozvo zvizere pazasi.

Vhuṱanzi

Saka, basa vakakwirira - a muboka rinokosha evanhu bribed bourgeoisie nokuda windfall mari yakawanikwa panguva nokushanda vasunungurwa nyika uye redistribution mari yenyika. Zvikurukuru, zvava kukamura uchishandisa mushure yakadhirika dzayaitonga hurongwa. Kuti tinzwisise zviri basa vakakwirira, anofanira kufunga zvinhu zviri mune zvesayenzi uye kugadzira chimurenga, yakatanga muna 2nd hafu XX remakore. Zvimwe yemuraudzo ukoshi kwava chikuru tsime chiokomuhomwe. Iye kudhonzwa kuburikidza pakatanga michina yemhando yepamusoro apo kuramba chindingindingi mitengo.

edzidzo Features

Labor vakakwirira (kunorondedzerwa Shona uye Marx) yakabuda munzvimbo XIX remakore muUK. Raisanganisira bourgeoisified, ropafadzo akaturikidzana zvinosanganisira zvikuru akabhadhara vashandi fekitari unyanzvi. Ivowo, yaisanganisira akavharika chitoro mibatanidzwa. Kirasi yacho tasked kuti kuchinja conciliatory negwaro. Labor vakakwirira bribed yaitonga uye vezvokutengeserana uye mumaindasitiri chindingindingi muUnited Kingdom. Nemhaka iyi huru chikamu zvakawandisa purofiti riri dzinounzwa kumusoro mukirasi. Izvi zvakaitwa kuitira kuti kunetesa basa rwokufamba uritsemure.

Nguva wokudzora uye pakuzadzisa

Nokuuya kwake kuti ndiwo basa vakakwirira, vakadzidza munyika dzinoverengeka dzimwe inoti. Zviri pamusoro France, USA, Germany uye nevamwe. The Social nehwaro opportunism akava basa vakakwirira. Ikava rudzi nhare zvemagariro chauvinism. Lenin akanyora zvakawanda pamusoro kuitika. Aiona itsva kwenguva muFirisitia avo kwadzinoita upenyu, uyewo ukuru mari dzavo uye nemaonero zvavo. Uyezve, Lenin akati basa vakakwirira - chinonyanya kukosha pamagariro Shongwe bourgeoisie.

Zvakakurukurwa simba pamusoro paumbwe interlayer

Mune dzimwe capitalist nyika, hachisi chete. Muchiitiko chino, hombe basa iri kuridzwa ne kuwirirana mauto mukirasi, uye enyika kukura rwekuita mukirasi rwokufamba hunhu waro. Panyaya chiokomuhomwe pamusoro kuRussia, yakanga chikero duku zvikuru uye simba kupfuura, somuenzaniso, Western Europe uye United States. Izvi hazvirevi kukanganisa kushanda vakawanda, pamusoro akati mutungamiriri proletariat.

Development pashure 1st World War

Panguva iyi, basa vakakwirira nzvimbo chaizvo simba. Izvi zvakanga zvakamufanira itsva pfungwa, zvematongerwo enyika uye socio-ezvoupfumi zvinhu. Pane aienda tsika akaturikidzana. Izvi zvakakonzerwa kuchinja mamiriro uye kushanda kirasi capitalist kugadzirwa. Basa unyanzvi basa kunoderedza. Izvi zvakanga zvakamufanira kwakapararira mutsetse nzira uye conveyor. The yose zvoupfumi aiva chikuru kurwadzisa kuti basa vakakwirira. Paiva zvinokosha kurerutsa mafungiro. The kwakaderera nemugwagwa mibatanidzwa. Rakawedzera zvinoitwa pagadzirwe nenyanzvi munzanga.

Development pashure 2nd World War

Panguva iyi, simba magariro iri kuramba uchiumba policies uye dzimwe dzinotsanagura wokudzora. Pane yakakuwandira kushanda kufamba uye kubviswa ichitongwa hwoudzvinyiriri. The ndiye bourgeoisie disseminates pfungwa dzaro. It anoshandisa nzira itsva uye zvokushandisa, izvo zvinosanganisira "ukama hwevanhu." Tiri kutaura pamusoro demagogic anoparadzirwa vakaenzana vose vashandi. Nemhaka iyi "basa pamwe uye guta" kunosanganisira zvakawanda akaturikidzana vekirasi ichi. Labor vakakwirira akaramba nehasha. Izvi zvakanga nokuda kwemutemo nesayenzi uye michina echimurenga kwendangariro. Pamusana kwavari, rwekuita-kirasi mamiriro ari kuwana vachinje. Vakachengeta kuwedzera kwayo. Izvi zvakaitwa zvikurukuru nokuda kwemirayiro itsva, vane dzidzo yakawanda nyanzvi uye mukuru.

pakuzadzisa

Saka, basa vakakwirira iri yekudyidzana kujekesa. Pasinei neizvi, mumwe chikamu boka wakapiwa vakaramba kuchinja zvinonyengera. It runogonawo kuoneka kubva vakadzidza uye dzakakora faira vashandi. Zvisinei, mufananidzo wose kunosanganisira paumbwe hombe-pamwero Anti-imperialist ehondo mberi uye "kuberekwazve" evanhu uye zvematongerwo enyika kuziva. Izvi zvinoratidza kuwa mukirasi uye matambudziko bourgeoisie. Saka, pfungwa "basa vakakwirira" haasisina kushandiswa mumabhuku socio-enyika.

ongororo Features

Kuti aite muedzo uyu anofanira kufunga nhoroondo specificity mune imwe nyika chete. Zvinodawo dzemaitirwe hwakawanda zvingakanganisa kuona kukosha basa vakakwirira uye ayo political kukosha, oupfumi, uye zvichingodaro. Zvose izvi mumwe kunzwisisa kuti zvakasikwa Sociological kuronga. Kubva enyika nemaonero zvakafanira kuziva zvakafanana unhu rukoko urwu. Izvi zvinoshandawo ayo tarisiro, nhoroondo kukura, uye dzakafara hurukuro enyika okuti. Zvinetso basa vakakwirira anogona kuonekwa sechinhu chaicho nzvimbo evanhu simba uye yokungotaura abstraction, uye, akasiyana imperialist munyika. In zvinyorwa Lenin kuti, zvinhu izvi zviri kuramba achidzokorora. Zvisinei, haana kuva hurongwa kuedza kuona nyaya zvakadzama. Panyaya Vladimira Ilicha, chikuru kwaari vakanga vachida enyika vachirwisa opportunism. Saka, mashoko akakwana Sociological Kuongorora revatongi rukoko rinosvava kupinda necheseri. The mugovanisi Bato yaiva nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana kuti gakava. Chokutanga, kukurukura basa rokumanikidzirwa vakakwirira mukirasi hondo iri imperialist munyika, uye kwete pamberi yose. Sei nokukurumidza kuva ropafadzo yokumusoro kirasi, pakanga kwese. Zvikurukuru, rinoshanda dzakabudirira capitalist nyika. Kutaura zvazviri, Marxists haritsvaki nokuda kuziva miedzo chiitiko ichi.