Murayiro ipconfig vamwe vose, kana uri mumatambudziko Network

Ose kombiyuta mushandisi akamisidzana dambudziko iri sezvo dambudziko pamwe pemambure. Pakadaro, zvose kumhanya Network chirwere Magetsi chete kuwana naro dambudziko ravo uye kuchigadzira. Zvisinei, izvi hazvisi chete nzira yokubata nayo dambudziko. Zvino tinotaura kupfuura vanhuwo uye nyore Zvisinei, panguva Pakutanga, zvingaita sokuti zvakasiyana chaizvo, asi pakutanga zvakafanira kunzwisisa.

Inokurukurwa munyaya ichanyanya pamusoro murayiro mutsetse, kuti munoreva - iri mirayiro kukubatsira disposal matambudziko Network. All Chokwadi, haangakanganwirwi dzakanyorwa, asi isu achakurudzira pamusoro zvinokosha, zvakadai ipconfig zvose, ping uye tracert. Zvakanaka, zvino vose kuitira.

How kuratidza murayiro mutsetse

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, murayiro ipconfig zvose ndaifanira zvakadai mudziyo somunhu murayiro mutsetse musi Windows. On vamwe kushanda hurongwa, akadai Unix-zvakadai, chikwata ichi chiri varipowo, asi zvakawanda pamusoro paikoko.

Kuti uvhure murayiro nokukasira, unogona kushandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Mazita zvichava zvose vose kuwana nezvaanoda ake.

1. "Tanga" zvichava Muterere, ndoupiko unonyanya vanhuwo Windows User algorithm nezviito nokuvhura murayiro chiriporipocho. Kuti aite izvi, enda Muterere ichi uye kutevera chikamu "Zvirongwa All." Ikoko, kugadzira negonzo vhiri pasi, tsvaka kuti forodha inonzi "Standard" uye ave unyatsobatsirwa utility "Raira Kukurumidza".

2. nzira yechipiri nokukurumidza zvikuru kupfuura pakutanga, asi zvichida kure kombiyuta vanhu havanzwisisi nayo. Asi zvakadaro kuzarura "Start" Muterere uye sidebar, kuwana mutsetse "Mhanyai." Pashure nekudzvanya hwindo vachaonekwa yepazasi rworuboshwe pakona pakombiyuta. Kana munda, kupinda "cmd.exe" uye baya 'OK ".

3. Kana kuti zvimwe chikonzero unogona kuwana "Ruramisirai", nzira yechitatu kwamuri. Panzvimbo asingabereki kutsvaka, anongoti vakasundira hotkeys Win + R uye hugutse hwindo ngapaonekwe. Zvakanaka, zvino munoziva zvokuita, kupinda tambo "cmd.exe" uye baya 'OK ".

Murayiro mutsetse wakazaruka, izvo zvinoreva kuti iwe unogona kutanga kuona murayiro ipconfig zvose, ping uye tracert.

IPConfig

Wokutanga mumutsetse uye inokosha ndiko ipconfig murayiro. Kana nguva nenguva nezvinetso pamwe pomumbure, ipapo murayiro uyu unofanira kuziva kubva A Z, saka chaizvo kuti achakubatsira kuwana zvinokonzera matambudziko, ongorora navo uye kudzivirira.

Nokupinda murayiro uyu, mashoko ose pamusoro IP-Kero PC vachaonekwa pamberi penyu, uye zvichashaya ne DHCP, DNS, pesuo, uye subnet chifukidzo. Chokwadi, unogona kubvunza mubvunzo anonzwisisa, asi chii chokuita ruzivo urwu ikozvino? Hongu, tapinda ipconfig murayiro kana ipconfig matambudziko ose pachawo haana zvachose. Zvisinei, unogona kunzwisisa chaizvo dambudziko iri.

Somuenzaniso, kana chidzitiro kunoratidza kuti une pasuo 0.0.0.0, kuziva kuti dambudziko riri pamwe router.

ping

Ping - ndicho chechipiri chinokosha murayiro rinoshandiswa kugadzirisa matambudziko Network. It anowiriranawo kana unofanira kuongorora zvose kubatana pakati raiva pedyo nebundu pacharo uye chinangwa chayo. Saka, zvinokwanisika here kuwana nzvimbo kuti kunokonzera matambudziko.

Achitaipa murayiro uyu uye kuwana kupinda, uchaona chinzvimbo yacho router. Mumwe ichaitwa redhiyo Check kanokwana nematsananguriro hwakadzama. Kuri kuti mhinduro queries haazorambi, munoziva - dambudziko pemambure kadhi.

Tracert

Tracert - ichi ndechimwe murayiro unokosha. Pasina izvozvo, nyaya ino yaizova kukwana. Zvino isu kuzvitarisa zvizere.

murayiro uyu inoshandiswa chamber chose zvose nzira Data iwe ugozvitumira. Izvi murayiro anoratidza kuti tarisisa mazita ose dzaifanoiswa pfungwa, izvo anowana mashoko asati asi achawana zvinodiwa nzvimbo. Aongorora ruzivo, uchakwanisa kuwana kubva pane chii padanho chiratidzo chako rwagurwa, uye kunzwisisa chii kuita inotevera. Kazhinji, pfungwa panguva iyo dambudziko yakaitika, runotaurwa chiratidzo "*".

Pano, pfungwa, zvose kuti ndaida kuudza. Sezvambotaurwa patangira nyaya ino, kuti ipconfig murayiro aripo uye ari Unix-kufanana gadziriro akadai Linux. Zvisinei, unofanira kupinda tambo haazovi ipconfig, uye ifconfig. Chokwadi, inowanikwa pacharo ndiyewo rakasiyana "Vindovskogo", asi chokwadi chiri chokwadi - murayiro ipconfig Linux inotsigira.