Musiyano uri: sinusitis, uye sinusitis. Weboka chirwere, zvinokonzera, zviratidzo uye kurapwa mamiriro

Dzimwe nguva zvinoitika kwete runny mhuno, uye zvikuru anogumbura chirwere chokuita mhino. Izvi zvinowanzoda rikaitika chilli kwematsutso ekunze. Zvino, Vadzoka kubva otolaryngologist, unofanira kushamisika: "? Chii chakasiyana". Sinusitis uye sinusitis, rhinitis, uye sphenoiditis ethmoiditis, pamberi - kazhinji mazita aya Nokureva chinhu chakaoma. Zvisinei, pane misiyano pakati pavo, uye kana mumwe zvirwere izvi akabata murume amene kana mumwe kubva mhuri yake, kuti unzwisise izvi zvichava chinobatsira.

Ndezvipi sinuses?

Tisati tizive chii musiyano pakati sinusitis uye sinusitis, unofanira zvishoma yokungotaura ruzivo. Kutaura zvazviri, sine wave - iri kwemasvomhu izwi kwete chete. Sinusitis mu mushonga inonziwo paranasal sinuses. Izvi vatatu aiwanzopiwa wokushanda uye unpaired mhepo mhango dzinongoda muna dehenya uye chokuita huru nasal mhango zvakananga. Ivo dzinotanga kuumbika kunyange utero, uye kukura kwavo anoramba kumarudzi pauduku, sezvo dehenya kukura. Nzwisisa chii sinusitis uye sinusitis, chii musiyano pakati pavo, uye kana zvichiita, kana une pfungwa, nei tichifanira kuti sinuses, apo ivo dziri, sei uye nei dzimwe nguva anonzi zvomoto. Zviri sinuses izvi uye kuzvimba kuitika mune dzinonzi sinusitis.

Types uye chinangwa sinuses

Saka, kuti anatomi yevanhu dehenya ndechokuti nasal mhango riri rakamanikana ndima chokuita sinuses dzavo. Two frontal sinuses dziri pamusoro nevagari vayo. Hangaiwa maxillary - maxillary - sinus iri mupasi munzvimbo mhino. On mativi mhino vari ethmoid sinuses. In dzakadzikira dehenya ndirwo chete mumwe sphenoid sinus.

Ndechipi chinangwa izvi mhepo muhomwe, hazvisi pachena. Asi zvinonzi vaidavira kuti nenzira iyi hunhu atora vachenjerere kuderedza uremu yedehenya kwevanhu. Zvinogonekawo kuti sinuses kusvika pamwero chiito sezvo buffers mukukuvara. Pane vakanyanya pachena mabasa avo in izvi zvinobudirira kudziyirwa uye humidified inhaled mhepo, kuvashandisa anosika rakasiyana inzwi.

Kushoma, anonzi sinusitis, anokwanisa kutarisa chero anowanika sinuses - ndicho musiyano. Sinusitis uye sinusitis - chete chinonyanya avanoziva mazwi, kutaura zvazviri, vakawanda vavo.

Ndezvipi sinusitis?

Sinusitis - mumwe inonyanya kuzvimba sinuses - haasi chinhu asi imwe mhando sinusitis. Saka, chaizvoizvo, mubvunzo uyu - musiyano sinusitis kubva sinusitis, chii musiyano pakati pavo - akaminama. Kana zvomoto sinus mumwe kana vaviri maxillary sinuses. Panzvimbo yechipiri muna chepamusoro kakawanda kukuvara inomira munhu trellised labyrinth, uye kuzvimba inonzi etmoidita. Kuzvimba frontal sinuses uye achikanganisa azvaitwa akadana sinusitis uye sfenoiditom.

Asi zvose izvi - sinusitis, uye achinzwa vanhu vasina dzidzo zvokurapa, kazhinji zvirwere zvakadai sinusitis uye sinusitis. Nyanzvi dzose ichatsanangura kana murwere anokumbira chii musiyano: sinusitis uye sinusitis - ndiyo chaizvoizvo chirwere chete, chete wokutanga izwi - vakwanise seboka. The chirwere "sinusitis" zvinoreva kuti sinusitis iri mupasi mune maxillary sinuses.

The kukonzera sinus kuzvimba

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, sinusitis - chinhu kushoma. Kusimudzira nayo, nenzira, anogona kuva akasiyana siyana deformation uye STRUCTURAL abnormalities mhino: munhu akatsauka septum, zvakare yakamanikana sinus, kuvapo polyps. Most kunotungamirira sinusitis nemavhairasi zvirwere. Ishoma ndechokuti sinusitis kunokonzerwa nemabhakitiriya. The kwakaderera kutapata sinusitis zvinogona kukonzerwa munhu fungal chirwere. Chimwe ukoshi ataura kuti sinusitis kunogona sema hunhu uye kuva pamusoro yaitwa nouswa.

Chero yepakutanga chikonzero, pakupedzisira inova zvomoto uye wakazara ari mucous Kamudzira ari nasal sinuses, havachisiri zvakanaka kucheneswa uye ventilated, chakavanzika stagnates. Saka chero kusimukira sinusitis uye sinusitis. Chii musiyano - saka zviri nekutumirwa kwemauto pakati kushoma nenzira imwe kana mumwe mhango.

zvinokonzera chirwere pangozi

Kuwedzera kune izvi, pane dzimwe zvikonzero, izvo pamusoro kwenguva refu uchinzwa kungaita sinusitis. Kana zvakakomba uye anosimbirira matambudziko meno, padivi noutachiona uye utachiona kunogona kunetsa sinusitis. Uyezve, kana upenyu kana kushanda chokuita evanhu dzose kuchinja mumhepo kumanikidzwa - kakawanda mazambiringa Somuenzaniso - ipapo yairambidzwa sinus kunogona kutungamirira ichivharira, uye, naizvozvo, vakamutsa sinusitis. Chirwere mudzanga utsi inhalation yakasviba mhepo kana maindasitiri yomuchipatara angaita kukuvara ciliated epithelium riri anokonzera kubvisa ose madzihwa kubva sinuses. Bottom mutsetse - iri kurega kunotanga, somugumisiro - sinusitis, uye sinusitis, kusiyana zvatakawana kare kuwana.

Zviratidzo sinus

Zviratidzo sinusitis, uye sinusitis kusanganisira zvinosanganisira zvinoverengeka nevakawanda zvinhu. Sinusitis hako achiperekedzwa nomusoro. Dzinenge nguva dzose hanya murwere nasal kuzara uye runny mhuno, izvo zvinogona kunosiyana zvikuru. At zvichibvira itchy mhuno uye sneezing imwe nguva, inzwi inova nasal, uye munhuwi anenge nokupera. Panowanikwa halitosis. Nokufamba hosha Zvinoipisisa mukuru mamiriro ezvinhu munhu: fivha, chills, murwere kunzwa kuneta, kurasikirwa kudya. Vazhinji zviratidzo, sezvo kuonekwa, nowenyika SARS, uye vamwe vari dzakananga.

Zviri pachena kuti zvichienderana izvo zviri sinuses akarova kuzvimba, zvingaratidza siyana. Tinofanira kufungidzira musiyano. Sinusitis, uye sinusitis, zvakare, sezvo kare ambotaurwa, hazvo achiperekedzwa marwadzo, asi inogona vemunyika nenzira dzakasiyana. Uye kana murwere anonyunyuta kuti nemusoro, chiremba muchakumbira, chii hunhu marwadzo, uye apo, chokwadi, zviri dzichiitika.

Kana kuzvimba frontal sinuses - Front - simba, arching marwadzo ichange yakanyatsoenzana pahuma uye maziso, pamwe zvichibvira mumatenhere yokumusoro fungiro. Uyu ngozi zvikuru mhando sinusitis, sezvo pasina kurapwa chokutsva anogona kupararira muuropi.

Kana rirwadze maxillary, maxillary sinus, tiri kutaura pamusoro sinusitis. Kurwadziwa iyi angafanana zino - kuukurira rokumusoro shaya, uye marwadzo kuwedzera kudzvanya padama.

Apo chirwere ari sinuses ane trellised labyrinth marwadzo kupararira kune mhuno, mapapiro mhino nemaziso. It ethmoiditis, uye sezvo ethmoid sinuses dziri zvakadzika zvakakwana, zvakakomba matambudziko anogona kuitika.

Sphenoiditis - kuzvimba sphenoid sinus - hariwanikwi, asi dzimwe nguva pane kuomesa etmoidita. Kurwadzisa pamwe pamutsipa, mutsipa, yokumusoro chikamu musoro. The kuzvimba anogona kupararira kune optic tsinga, uye ngozi chaizvo.

sinusitis kurapwa

Kuziva chaizvo chii pakati okuti maviri - sinusitis uye sinusitis - musiyano nezvei pakurapa rakasiyana-siyana sinusitis, zvakare, vangaita zvakanaka kudzidza. No kurukurei kunwa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Zvichakubatsira chete kana kwemabhakitiriya sinusitis, asi kunoitika ndoda kazhinji pane nemavhairasi. Uye mishonga simba pamusoro wanda.

Saka, danho rokutanga iri kubvisa marwadzo, kuderedza mumatenhere mucous membranes uye kuitira kubviswa zvakawandisa madzihwa uye pus kubva sinuses. Kana zvinodhaka, nemishonga, antihistamines uye decongestants vanofanira kupiwa nachiremba. In kwazvo zviitiko kunyange kuvhiya kungadiwa.

Non-mushonga kurapwa kumba zvinogoneka chete kana sinusitis kwakadaro, havasi achiperekedzwa kusachengeteka kukuru nzira chirwere. Washing uye kudiridza pamusoro nasal mhango, Inwa mvura, chiutsi inhalations - Ndivo matanho kuti zvichaita aivabatsira murwere ezvinhu.

Kudzivirira sinusitis

Zvose zviri nyore: kuitira kudzivisa matambudziko akadai sinusitis, unofanira zvakasimba kupedza mushonga mhando dzose rhinitis, panguva kubata mazino, kana zvakakodzera, kuti agadzirise anatomical abnormalities ari nasal mhango, uye kushanda kusimbisa zvirwere.