Ndezvipi Mastiff akasiyana uye mapikicha

Dzimwe nguva unogona kuona hombe imbwa mumhuri firimu rakanaka kuti sezvariri inofarirwa nevakawanda kuti kuzvipira kwake, kudzikama uye kunzwisisa nharaunda. Kakawanda, izvi akanaka Mastiff erudzi. Pandaiona firimu anogona kuuya yokuti zvose chinhu rungano uye hombe imbwa haagoni kuva kudaro noushamwari. Kutaura zvazviri, vanhu vashomanana vanoziva kworudzii imbwa. Ndezvipi mastiffs?

Nhoroondo panowanikwa erudzi

Historians havangagoni kusvikira nekubvirana pamusoro chidzoke erudzi Mastiff. Izvi imhaka yokuti nhoroondo imbwa iyi kare kupfuura zana kana kunyange kwemakore ane chiuru. Asi vakawanda vanobvumirana kuti pakutanga vakanga vachirwa imbwa. Ivo akaonekwa Asia, nechepakati uye pakati mugove waro. Zvadaro akavashandisa zvikurukuru kudzivirira mhuka, uye vamwe vavo akatora mugove hondo zvechiuto. Asian erudzi yapararira munyika yose, pakuwana nomumwe zvechadenga chimiro uye chitarisiko uye kuva vakadzikama zvikuru hunhu hwakanaka uye.

Ndezvipi Mastiff rudzi (huru) uye tsananguro dzavo

Razbredyas pasi pose, mastiffs vakatodzidza yakasiyana hunhu husina uye kunze. Saka pakanga zvakasiyana mhando, vanosvika vasere. Rakajairika mhando ndivo Chirungu Mastiff, Tibetan uye Spanish.

In anokosha shanduro, Chirungu mastiff akaunzwa kuna Britain rokupedzisira remakore. Breeders ipapo akatanga kuita maberekero erudzi mastiff uye akayambuka nembwa vemo. Today Mastiff ndiyo mhuka ine simba neboka guru rakafara musoro wrinkles uye hombe muchipfuva, munhu tsandanyama muviri uye yakarurama nemakumbo simba. Maziso nenzeve vari kuisa chaizvo, asi mhino yakakura uye sandara, bvudzi riri pfupi.

Spanish Mastiff erudzi pakutanga abviswa uchikumbira kudzivirirwa zvipfuwo, uye zvichida saka hunhu imbwa yakanga dzinotyisa zvikuru. Asi nokufamba kwenguva, zvinhu zvakachinja uye mhuka yakanga ushamwari chaizvo. Kusiyana nezvimwe mhando rudzi, kuti Mastiff chiSpanish Proportional nomuviri. Coat zvishoma Wavy uye elongated (kusvika vaifanira kuti masendimita matanhatu).

Tibetan Mastiff anonzi remabhuku vamiririri Mastiff rudzi. Pano chitarisiko rakaumbwa tichitarisa anokwanisa yayo kurarama (vaiita kunyanya kuti akafura zvipfuwo), uyewo nzvimbo yacho mhuka dzinogarisana (gomo utsinye okunze). Kunyange mazuva ano, kazhinji chakafanana neshumba. Shinda ake makobvu uye refu, musoro uye thorax zviri zvikuru rwakafara. Ziso ruvara kazhinji rinobatana noruvara nguvo. The vakawanda pfungwa ndechokuti Mastiff riri guru kwazvo, asi kwete hombe.

Term upenyu panguva dzose imbwa siyana. Ndezvipi mastiffs, kana isu nyaya iyi? Tibetan Mastiff ane chikuru upenyu anotarisirwa. On avhareji ndiwo makore 12-15, uye vainyora vaifanira - zvakawanda makore 19!

mhando shomanana

Uye ndeapi mastiffs, kunze ichangobva kutaurwa zvinhu? It bullmastiff, vokuItaly, Neapolitan, Iberian uye French.

Mune 50s remakore rechi19 zviri Chirungu Mastiff akanga akayambuka pamwe bulldog. Zvinoguma erudzi itsva - bullmastiff - murindi imbwa uye murindi nyika. Nechokunze, ichi chakanaka uye panguva imwe chete, mhuka ine simba. Musoro wakakura, chimiro chayo yakafanana zvikuru sikweya. The zororo erudzi urwu zvikuru zvakafanana ayo wokutsauka.

Molosser imbwa, akayambuka pamwe Chirungu bulldog, akaumba mutsva rudzi French Bordeaux Mastiff kana bulldog. Vakanga kutanga kushandiswa hondo yechisimba uye imbwa kurwa, asi chete gare gare, uyewo mamwe mastiffs zvose - kudzivirira ndima uye zvipfuwo. Nechokunze, erudzi urwu dzinoratidzwa squat uye gobvu ganda pamwe wrinkles.

Cane Corso kana Italian Mastiff, kuMiddle Ages vari zvakafanana zvakanaka akadzivirira mombe uye aivhima nezvikara. A pachena chepfungwa vatorwa vamiririri erudzi urwu ane musoro guru - kureba kwarwo chetatu imbwa. Vaka simba uye kwezvokufuka panguva imwecheteyo. The bhachi kazhinji vatema, pfupi uye anokwezva.

Asati ava inovaraidza, Neapolitan Mastiff akakwanisa kuwana murwi, uye murindi, uye kunyange mhosva (kana panzvimbo, mutevedzeri wake). Nechokunze, iye, akaita zvose mastiffs, simba. Musoro wakakura uye pazvirugu havasi chete ruvara, asiwo pamutsipa wake.

Pyrenean mastiffs dziri zvizvarwa Spanish Nokuparadzanisa nechekuchamhembe kwenyika boka duku. The bhachi erudzi urwu elongated, kunyanya pamutsipa uye chipfuva.

Asi ndezvipi mastiffs? Description Japanese Mastiff erudzi

Kuwedzera masere dombo inokosha, pane mumwe kuti siyanei kubva zororo. Uyu Mastiff Japanese.

Miti iyi akatanga kutora nguva refu (mashomanana zana apfuura), uye chinangwa chacho chete ipapo aifanira kutora chikamu mune imbwa kurwa. Mastiff Japanese inonzi tosa (zita weutungamiriri, izvo zvinoratidza rudzi) uye sumo mutsimba (pamwe magadzirirwo yehondo). Rudzi rakanyatsojeka chisingawanzowaniki kuJapan, uye haisi zvakajairika chaizvo mune dzimwe nyika.

ruyamuro wakanaka tsandanyama, wakafara musoro pamwe pashaya simba uye vakava cheekbones - ichi zvose chinhu vakawanda mufananidzo vokuJapan Mastiff. Ruvara kazhinji tsvuku (wakachena kana ayo noruvara) kana brindle, pane inopenya nyora.

Tosa erudzi nhasi haisi chete achirwa, asi uyewo murindi dzimba. Kurera imbwa anofanira kupa nenguva munhu.

Weight uye kukura unhu Mastiff erudzi

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani ndezvipi Mastiffs, tsanangudzo dzavo avhareji uremu uye kukwirira zviri nyore kufunga tafura (ane hyphen vari akasarudzwa indices ose navarandakadzi vanhu).

Maererano avhareji kuita zvinoratidza kuti Chirungu uye Tibetan mastiffs zvishoma kupfuura vamwe, chokutanga ndicho mumiririri unonyanyokosha rudzi, uye kunyange vakapinda Guinness Book of Records nokuda kwayo ukuru.

Character uye ruvara mastiff

Pakutanga zvingaita sokuti Mastiff - hombe hasha imbwa kuti pedyo zviri nani kwete kutaura, uye zvakatonyanya kudaro hazvibviri vanodzamara mumba apo pane vana vaduku. Ichokwadi ichi? Asi chaizvoizvo, ndedzipi mastiffs?

The hunhu erudzi urwu kazhinji kunyarara. Vane mwero, kwete pasina chikonzero, kunyange mavhoti vakakanda. Asi, zvichienderana mhando, pane zvimwe nevamwe zvinhu. Nokudaro, Spanish Mastiff Somuenzaniso, anoda kuti varumbidze muridzi, ari chaizvo sensitively anonzwa kufara nevanhu, uye kumira. Chirungu inoda kuti vasawirirana uye rudo, nokuva kuzorwa naye emote. Neapolitan Mastiff yakasiyana pakuti pane muridzi mumwe chete, kuparadzana raakatorwa anotambura zvakaoma kwaari.

Uye ndedzipi imbwa mastiffs ruvara? Siyana rora navo uye vanotaura zvakasiyana ruvara. A pachena chinoratidza Chirungu mastiff mutemo unoti dema chifukidzo pachiso. A zvakafanana ruvara kazhinji yero kana apirikoti. Bullmastiff kuwedzera chifukidzo ichiri Patches kunhivi meso, uye bvudzi monochrome, kazhinji tsvuku kana tsvuku-mashava. French Mastiff anofanira kuva ruvara yakasimba, akabvumira chete chiedza nyora chipfuva nezvigunwe. The lightest ruvara ndiye Pyrenean Mastiff. On ake chena jasi ipapo rima makwapa pamusoro: kuchena, dema, tsvuku.

Zvino kuti munoziva kuti mastiffs, izvo. Photos anounzwa munyaya, kupa mufananidzo wakakwana dzembwa izvi.

gutsikana mitemo

Kana kupfungwa chero imbwa vanofanira kufunga kwayo kugutsikana. Naizvozvo, kukosha mubvunzo zvinotevera: tichitarisa zviri kutarisirwa imbwa vachirichengeta chii? Pane Mastiffs (zvipenyu akanga ndiongororwe nesu) bvudzi pfupi, uye havaiti zvinoda kakawanda kugeza, combing zvakakwana (kazhinji munguva kuchinja wenguo). Tibetan Mastiff zvakasiyana, zvinoda combing. The guru Ukuru imbwa izvi zvinoratidza kuhuchengetedza pamba, asi zvinokwanisika uye kugara yakafarikana mufurati. For mastiffs zvose fanira anofamba, uye Tibetan erudzi zvinoda uyewo zvakanaka kurovedza.

Chii zvokudya munhu Mastiff

In rokunyora mastiff Kudya vanofanira kufunga mitemo shoma:

• Nokuti muduku inovaraidza zvakakosha chaizvo kushandisa koteji chizi, zvinganaka ose zuva.
• With ichiwedzera pup zvokudya zvinofanira kuderedzwa kubva mashanu kaviri (pashure gore).
• Power anofanira nepakati uye zvingasanganisira zvibereko avhareji mafuta tigutsikane (haufaniri kupfuura 25%) uye mapuroteni sezvamunoita (haufaniri kupfuura 8%).
• Zvakakosha kuti calcium, phosphorus uye ayodhini vakanga varipowo nezvokudya, asi zvine zvakawanda.
• Haugoni overfeed mastiff. Izvi zvichaita kuti kufutisa, uye mutoro uri zvetsandanyama nemapfupa hurongwa.
• Kukarukureta zvokudya utano akura imbwa iri riri sezvinotevera: 1 kg kurema muviri pazuva mastiff anofanira 60g zvokudya, hafu izvo kunofanira nyama.

Nemazvo yasarudzwa zvokudya pamwe akawedzera mavhitaminzi uye zvicherwa kuchakubatsira kukura hwakanaka dzinovaraidza.

Relationships nevana uye vakuru

Mastiffs vanoonekwa kuti shamwari dzakanaka dzemhuri yose. Bullmastiff anoda vana uye haazombofi kuvakuvadza, uye vakuru haringapiwi kunetswa avo pamberi. Tibetan erudzi ane ushamwari chaizvo vamwe vose (kusiyana bordossa chisingazivi nyasha vatorwa), asi, sezvo chokumbofanobata murindi ndima yayo, pedyo havazoregi mutorwa.

Zvinofadza

Kuongorora mavambo dzakasiyana siyana dzemhuka chinogona kupindura mubvunzo zviri zvakaitika imbwa. Mastiffs Chinese - ndiro zita dzimwe nguva yakapiwa Pekingese. Vamwe imbwa handlers vanoomerera maonero aya kufanana womuviri, kusanganisira chimiro musoro. hypotheses izvi chokuita pugs uye Molossians, kubva uyo mastiffs. Asi panguva chaipo zvinofungidzirwa kuti madzitateguru pugs vachiri pasi chaizvo imbwa.

Usati wasarudza kutenga mastiff mumhuri yake, zvinokosha kuti uenzanise "zvayakanakira" zvose uye "nezvayakaipira." To ichi zvinofanira kuongororwa, kutanga, kukura imbwa. Kana mufurati iri diki, uye mumhuri vane vana vaduku chaizvo kana vakwegura, zvinokosha kuramba kubva pfungwa. Chechipiri, zvinokosha mamiriro ezvemari, kubva imbwa guru kunoda chinokosha inivhesitimendi. chikafu ichi, uye wemhuka hanya, uye nemidziyo, uye zvakawanda. Regai sarudza mastiff, kana pasina munhu ari kumba masikati. Dogs erudzi urwu inonyatsoziva chaizvo uye havagoni kushivirira kusurukirwa. Fanira famba, izvo zvinofanira kuva refu.

Asi kana pasina matambudziko ane nzvimbo huru, Kunyanya rucheno (nembwa dzakawanda drooling), uye vane chido kuwana shamwari yechokwadi, iyo Mastiff - iri zvachose chisarudzo!