Ndiani zvipfupi nyati?

Bulls (Lat. Bovinae) ndezvaJehovha subfamily makuru vertebrates. Uyewo, vakanga vari rakakamurwa genera vanoverengeka rinoumbwa nzombe, nyati, bison uye antelopes. Duku Nhengo subfamily vari Asian mvura nyati (Lat. Bubalus) Tamaroa uye Anoa. Zviri pamusoro pavo uye tozotaura nhasi.

Tamaroa

Tamaroa (Anoa mindorensis) - yomuPhilippines zvipfupi nyati, nemamwe mhuka mhenyu pachitsuwa yokuMindoro. zviri zvishoma yakakura kupfuura kukura gwai. Urefu-midget nzombe panguva papfudzi - hapana kupfuura rimwe namakumi maviri masendimita. Gobvu mutsipa, nyanga diki, mativi, zvishoma recurved. Ruvara muviri shava. Pasinei dzayo duku ukuru, nzombe anoonekwa chitsuwa mhuka.

kuPhilippines Long asati akava Spanish Colony, nezvikara zvipfupi nyati Tamaroa akanga kwakapararira pazvitsuwa uye nengozi nokuti vagere. Bull aiva maitiro kukuru, kutsanya chaizvo kumhanya, akanga rakaisvonaka Kuona uye rikwanise kunzwa. Vagari kwave zvikuru chinokosha, nokuti veko aivhima nyati dwarfs vanyatsohuongorora.

Chikonzero kutsakatika

With veMubatanidzwa muzvitsuwa vamiririri yakabudirira nyika, kushandisa firearm, zvinhu pamwe nhamba Tamaroa akatanga kuderera nokukurumidza. Vavhimi vakaonga uye nounyoro uye zvokudya zvinonaka nyama yemhuka, uyewo ganda, izvo inobereka yepamusoro suede. Mumakore zana apfuura kwakawedzera zvikuru Vagari chitsuwa yokuMindoro, izvo zvakazoita kuti kukura nzvimbo kurimwa, apo vaduku-nzvimbo Bulls dzotsauka.

Nhasi zvipfupi nyati Tamaroa ari kuda kutsakatika. Pakupera rokupedzisira remakore, fungidzira nhamba yevanhu haana zvidimbu anopfuura mazana maviri. Bulls aparadzane uye ari kure kubva mumwe, izvo haana kuvapa mukana kusangana munguva maberekero mwaka. Nharaunda chitsuwa chikuru haabvumiri kuchengeta zvinyorwa mhuka yasara. Kuedza kuchengetedza uye kuwedzera nhamba mungozi mvura nyati, dzinochengetwa mhuka munyika tanetseka chaizvo vanogona navo mari vakada dzinoberekera muutapwa.

Philippine vehurumende kuti vanotenderwa akadzivirira nzvimbo duku uye vakaisa vaitofanira kurambidza kupfura yavo. Pasinei matanho akatorwa, vashanyi vakapfuma vachiri kubvumira pachavo kuronga kudhura kunovhima nzendo, kuparadza vakasara vemo.

Anoa

Dwarf nyati kubva Indonesia rinonzi Anoa (Bubalus depressicornis). Achiri muduku pane Tamaroa: kureba pa rikaoma - kubva makumi matanhatu zana masendimita. Kurema kupfuura munhu rinosvika makirogiramu mazana matatu. Bull anotarira Lilliputian chakafanana vakasiyana zvayo. Not refu yakarurama nyanga vane flattened chimiro uye tinotungamirirwa zvishoma shure.

nzvimbo Main kwayo dzinogarisana - chitsuwa Sulawesi. Kukakanganiswa Indonesian nzombe vari huviri mhando Anoa: pachena uye gomo. Adults nyati kurarama zvapaDhori dondo dzoga, vane shoma shinda akafukidza sparse bvudzi zvisvundu kana dema kwerima guru. Head, mutsipa uye makumbo vane nyora chena. Anoa kashoma takaita mune zvipfuwo zviduku, kazhinji kuchengeta oga kana vari vaviri vaviri. mhuka Vakangwarira akaita munhu kwemakore utsinye kuparadzwa nokuda nzombe duku nyama zvinokosha uye nematehwe.

Nutrition uye kubereka

Miniature mhuka nyati (Sulawesi, sezvazvakanyorwa kunzi) - mhuka herbivorous iyo anodya mashizha, vaduku nhungirwa uye michero yemiti, kuunganidza navo pasi. Plains Anoa vagere machakwi Masango chacho. Vanoda kuva pedyo nemvura, kunyanya mune inopisa ekunze. Pane nyati nomufaro kudya hwemvura miriwo, kugeza uye mupumburu mumadhaka. Small erudzi nzombe pasinei mwaka. vacheche Incubation Rinotora zvishoma isingasviki gore. Mhuru vane gobvu bvudzi yendarama mashava. Avhareji ya dzomusango asiatic nzombe upenyu haisi makore anopfuura makumi maviri. Zvinosuruvarisa, ivo kashoma mazhinji dzomusango.

Pasinei nokurambidzwa, vemo inoramba kunovhima mhuka isingawanzowanikwi. Made kwematehwe uye nyanga akaita zvokupfeka kuti kupira zviitiko, uyewo kutengeswa kuvafambi.

Features

Ichienzaniswa nemhuka neyamapani, gomo zvipfupi nyati Anoa ane kukura kunyange zviduku uye uremu. Kuti runobva pakati kukakanganiswa muchanza nzombe munyika. Shinda nevakura gobvu uye silky kubva achiri muduku. Ruvara muviri - kubva shava kune nhema ruvara. Mudumbu ane vakareruka mumvuri kupfuura musana. No mavara machena. Nyanga zvidiki, conical serin'i, zvishoma wakarerekera shure. Undersized nzombe kugara nemimba uye akaramba akazvivanza mugomo Masango Sulawesi. Nokuda remoteness kwevanhu kuwana kwakaoma, saka, dondo nyati vari yakanyarara kupfuura zvavo pachena dzomuzana.

The nhamba chaiwo Indonesian Anoa kurarama dzomusango harizivikanwi. Kutsikisa zvinoitwa chete munzvimbo dzinochengetwa mhuka munyika. Mukuedza kuchengeta vakawanda, vanhu vari kuedza kubereka mhuka muutapwa.

zvipfupi nzombe dzose dzakanyorwa muna World Red Book mhuka akatyisidzirwa kutsakatika.