Nemakwenzi: Marudzi, mudziyo, chirimwa, chirimwa, Photo

Ona zvake noruzhowa, pasinei akanaka kungava, asi dubious mafaro. Kuitira kuti kutarisa kukwezva, shongedza izvozvo munzira dzakasiyana-siyana, ramakagadzwa chinonyanya vakarongeka ndiko kusika munhu mupenyu munyoro noruzhowa. Kunoitawo kuti kwete chete kuvharidzira yokunzvera yokunzvera meso, asi pave kudzivirirwa zuva uye kuita guruva kupinda kune nzvimbo, kunoderedza ruzha kubva migwagwa. Uyezve, mashoko aesthetic pamasikiro fenzi anotarira kujairika, dzinonakidza uye anoshamisira. Kana uchisarudza zvinomera uye ndinosika mazano anogona hope kumusoro, kuzivisa okugadzira zvinhu uye vakashamiswa vose pamwe oga rabha.

The mudziyo uri mupenyu munyoro noruzhowa

Kurarama girini fenzi (Photo kunogona kuonekwa munyaya) - ziso kuti chakasimwa nemiti kana miti, iro anosika pfungwa pamadziro. Plantings kungava pachena kukura (dzinongoitika) kana yakasvikawo, Deciduous kana coniferous, nyoro kana Spiky, vasina-mutsara kana multi-musara, kubatanidzwa kana akasikwa kubva zvinomera nemiti mumwe howa (zvichienderana mabasa).

Green fenzi kukwirira kungava dzakakwirira - masendimita 150 uye kumusoro, avhareji masendimita kubva 50 masendimita 150 uye yakadereresa - masendimita 50.

In wezvamatongerwe yakadaro vapenyu masvingo inogona Uyezve kushandiswa mapango, zvitsigiso, afoot kana curbs.

Nyore pachake yokudyara nokuchera mugero akaronga mutsetse, iyo ingava kunzvenganzvenga chimiro, achirurama kana chisina kutsetseka. Kumhara upamhi kunobva akasarudza marudzi wemiriwo.

Pakusarudza chirimwa zvakakosha kufungawo dhigirii okuvhenekesa, padanho pasi, hwevhu uye zvimwe zviratidzo.

Zvakanakira nekuipira mutema fenzi

Planting zvakasvibirira fenzi - imwe nzira huru nezvaiitwa huni, kongiri kana rusvingo rwematombo. fenzi ichi achashandira unodzivirira kwete chete, asiwo kuzvivaraidza uye aesthetic ushande. Kurarama mutema fenzi haazorambi chete kuviga rangano uye imba kubva maonero, kufadza varidzi chitarisiko chavo, asiwo kuzvivaraidza nebasa, sezvo vachanzi dzinounzwa zvakawanda okisijeni, uye mhepo achazadzwa siyana zvinokosha anonhuwirira anobatsira. Mukuwedzera, mhinganidzo anoramba guruva, kunoderedza ruzha kubva mumugwagwa, kukudzivirira kubva zuva rinopisa.

Kuwedzera zvazvakanakira fenzi - green ruzhowa ane matambudziko avowo:

• nekuti magadzirirwo kwakadaro kunoda kutarisirwa (achidiridzira vakabata dressings, unocheka);
• hazvina kukwana yakavimbika chipingamupinyi kunze komutemo kuwana;
• panguva mudzi chikamu aumbwa kupinda dzezvimwe nokuda kwemutemo mhuka;
• yaunodya kunokosha kuti nokungwarira sarudza zvinomera.

Low nemakwenzi

The pasi zvakasvibirira fenzi rinonziwo kumuganhu. decoration fenzi kwakadaro kunogona kusvika kukwirira 0.5 m. The anowanzodanwa kushandiswa kugadzira nzira, ruva mibhedha, mibhedha, nzvimbo, zvikamu anoreva nzvimbo, uye zvichingodaro. D. Form rakadzika ruzhowa kuti kunonoka kukura, uye undersized nizkostriguschihsya yemiti. Fence duku kukwirira curbs suit:

• zvipfupi siyana Claveria mubindu;
• miti yakasvibira bhokisi-miti uye zvipfupi Euonymus;
• Erica;
• gomo mupaini Pug;
• Holm Magnolia
• Cotoneaster uye barberry;
• Thuja occidentalis;
• kollonovidny omujunipa.

Kana uswa fenzi (muganhu) vanoronga svobodnorastuschey, rinogona kudyarwa:

• Roses;
• briar;
• cinquefoil shrub uye daurskuju;
• Spiro Bumalda (niponskuyu kana Japanese);
• Chamaecyparis lawsoniana.

Pano aigovera chete vamwe nzira. tsika idzi dzinoumba gobvu rusvingo maruva uye mashizha. Kutarisira rawo huri nyore. Usati kokupedzisira sarudzo, zvinokosha kuti kujekesa zoning miti vakasarudzwa uye peculiarities kwayo kurimwa.

Kana uchigara munyoro ruzhowa kuchakura pedo neimba, uye achapa kunyatsotsanangura hanya, zvinokwanisika iyi nyaya yokusarudzira tsika kubva zvakawanda whimsical mhando. Panguva koteji ndechimwe nani kudyara vane mwero chirimwa.

Hedges kuti svikiro yakakwirira

Kana uchida fenzi chirimwa kukwirira kusvika 1.5 m, ipapo uti chinhu fenzi. Pane chinogona kushandiswa maruva uye fruiting nemiti uye mimwe miti. Kana nemakwenzi akadaro munyika anoita unodzivirira kushanda, zvinogonawo zvinosanganisirawo yeminzwa pamakwenzi akadai barberry, Roses vakareba, akasimuka, dogwood. Kuwedzera kune dziri zvinomera kazhinji wakasimwa pasina kugera:

• maruva tsika - kwokunyepedzera Orange, Lilac, forsythia, hydrangea, hawthorn, nemiakasia yero, dogwood;
• fruiting - dogwood, Hazel, honeysuckle (vanhuwo, zvitema, wechiTatar), yendarama the currant, Pyracantha coccinea;
• pamwe gobvu mashizha - Euonymus, privet, Cotoneaster, miti yakasvibira boxwood, Spiro Vangutta;
• Conifers - Thuja wokumavirira, Canadian spruce, mutema, nezvakarukwa zvitema, Siberian yemisipiresi, omujunipa, yew there.

Green fenzi munyika inowanzoshandiswa chete kuti tivhare mukuru noruzhowa, kana kutsivira nayo. Muzviitiko izvi, kuti fenzi pamusoro inogona kushandiswa mutsigiri nezvinomera.

High nemakwenzi - zvipenyu masvingo

Nokuti mukuru nemakwenzi, ane kureba kwazvo 1.5 metres, sezvinoita mutemo, kushandiswa zvinomera, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe kwemarudzi yoreba nemiti vanogona kukura 2 metres kana kupfuura zvikuru:

• miti yemichero, bheri makwenzi - puramu, Malus baccata, Saskatoon (koloskotsvetkovaya, wechiTatar), Viburnum, buckthorn;
• Deciduous tsika - Chirungu pomuouki, duku-leaved Linden, Maple.
• maruva tupembenene - mhando vakareba zviri Lilac, kwokunyepedzera orenji, honeysuckle,
• Conifers vaishongedza - nemisipiresi, spruce, yew there, Thuja, omujunipa (unosvikirwa, kollonovidny, Chinese), Chamaecyparis Pisifera, miti yakasvibira boxwood (dzakakwirira kugiredhi).

Green ruzhowa kuti makwenzi nhasi kwakakurumbira chaizvo. Somuenzaniso, arborvitae chinhu miti yakasvibira uye undemanding chirimwa zvinofadza gore rose kusvikira ayo akapfuma ruvara. . Green ruzhowa kuti Thuja anogona kusvika dzakakwirira anosvika 20 M mariri regai chete fenzi nyore, miti asiwo kupa zvakasiyana-siyana: balls, namaberere, zvivezwa, etc ...

Fast-kukura nembesa nemakwenzi

Green ruzhowa zvinomera anotarira zvakanakisa, asi zvino, kuti aumbe wakakwana mhinganidzo, anogona kutora makore. Zvikurukuru kunonoka uye refu kukura coniferous tsika. Somuenzaniso, kuti Thuja akawedzera kuti 1.5 mamita kureba, zvichakutorera makore anenge 5, uye Tisa bheri vachada zvose makore 8 okuberekwa, asi vachava kukwanisa kufadza ziso rose gore. Mamwe nemiti kuti gore kuwedzera kukura kupfuura vamwe -. 0.5 1 M kushandisa kwavo nokukurumidza paumbwe nyoro noruzhowa. Plant zvakasvibirira fenzi rinogona zvinotevera zvinomera:

• Siberian hawthorn pamwe tsvuku maruva (anokura 1 M pagore);
• rosehips, blackberries, Roses twine (rubatsiro runodiwa);
• the willow pamakwenzi;
• physocarpus kalinolistny (mabukira, pasi wakakodzera ezvinhu, vanogona kukura kusvika 1 m);
• hosha Hazel (nokuti gore hwakura kuti mita kana kunyange kupfuura);
• dogwood.

Planting nemakwenzi uye kutarisirwa

Ndizvo mutema noruzhowa nemaoko ake ari Snap.

Kusikwa chero zvakasvibirira fenzi rinotanga chirimwa vakasarudzwa. Kana uchisarudza zvinokosha kuziva kuti vose vanofanira kuva vezera. Chete nenzira iyi zvinokwanisika paumbwe imwe sandara pamisara. Kana iwe vanosarudzwa nokuda munyoro vachiwaridza chirimwa noruzhowa, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zera kungava makore maviri kana matatu, kana Conifers - matatu nemakore matanhatu. Kana waronga pamusoro yekudyara masango pamusoro shaded nzvimbo, zera mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvakawanda - kusvika makore 6-8. Under izvi ezvinhu, vanokura zvishoma nezvishoma zvakakwana, uye zvirimwa zvakawanda vakakura chete kupa yakati.

Mhando ruzhowa	Row spacing (mu mamita)	Kure pakati zvinomera (m)
Agerwe kumusoro (1.5 kusvika 6 M uye pamusoro)	1	0,8 - 1.2
Kuveurwa svikiro (0.5-1.5 m)	0,8 - 1	0,4 - 0,6
Available kukura mukuru (1.5-5 mamita uye pamusoro)	2 - 3	1 - 2
Available kukura svikiro (0.5 kusvika 1.5m)	1 - 1.5	0,8 - 1

akareba kudyara

Chakasimwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe pakati mukoto uye pedyo kuchamhembe kunotanga muchirimo, kumaodzanyemba dziri chirimwa chinogona kudyarwa uye kuwa. Planting mabasa anotanga nokuumbwa pemigero.

• Pemigero (50-60 masendimita udzamu) vakachera pedyo rikashandiswa chokuguma.
• Akadurura vadanana rukoko kwenzvimbo sezvamunoita.
• Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vari yaora pamusangano vaida nechokure (ona. The tafura pamusoro).
• Kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe zvinonyatsoziva akajairwa, hazvina zvakakodzera kuti akatsemura aivapo yevhu kamuri. Akadurura ivhu uye nekuumbanidzwa zvakanaka kumativi midzi.
• Pakarepo mushure randakasima, zvinomera copiously wakadiridzwa uye varambe mwando mwaya pevhu - manyowa, peat, anobvarurwa-bvarurwa kuhukura.

Kupfuurirazve hanya ndiro gore dzose achidiridzira rokutanga, tichisakura miforo ivhu, nguva nenguva fetiraiza, achibvisa masora. A ndandanda yakakwana zvaida mabasa kha kunenge rokuchengeta imwe tsika mhando.

Mumatsutso rusvingo kungada kugera. Kunyange kana tsika pachena kukura, girini fenzi zvichiripo kugadzira. Aisafanira kupa zvakarurama chimiro, asi kuchekerera kunodiwa, uyewo pfupi vhudzi.

Features rakaumbwa Trim nemakwenzi

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, kunyange vakasununguka kukura nemakwenzi (mufananidzo vasiyana nyaya) kunoda kugera. Wokutanga wavo rinoitwa pakarepo mushure kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Izvi anokurudzira paumbwe simba lateral matavi, uye kuwa mugwenzi inofambidzana mapazi. The kugera wechipiri rinoitwa mumatsutso. Mumakore 3-4, pamakwenzi kupetura zvikuru pfupi, nepo arambe achirema kuti matavi haangavi zvakakwana.

Imwe nzira inoshanda ndeyokuita kugera zvirimwa coppice tsika. Inoshandisa mano zvakasvibirira vachiwaridza shrub yakakura Activate wakaderera wotungira.

Kana kudyara nhungirwa dzakaonda uye simba vabviswa anenge chose, uye akasimba vari pfupi kusvikira yokutanga simba chipande. Pedyo kuwa mudzi vachava mapazi matsva.

Kana muto aibuda rinomira, vamhanyi vose vanofanira kuva pasi akachekwa, vachisiya pfupi chete stumps. Mumakore gore huchava gobvu shrub kuoneka kubva pamudzi mapazi matsva, uye yakare vachaenda nokuda mapazi 2-3 simba.

3-6 chirimwa gore riri kuitwa ne ichocho, chete mapazi dzinobviswa kupfuura 3-4 masendimita pane muzvirevo gore. Papera kuchekerera zvakare simba, asi rwagurwa 3/4 chete kureba. Nzira iyi zvakanaka nemiti kuti vanoumba mativi vaduku matavi nemaruva.

Kushandisa nhungamiro iyi inogona nokukurumidza kuumbwa kuva gobvu nyoro ruzhowa pamusoro undersized muganhu chirimwa uyewo vakadaro sredneroslye zvirimwa zvakadai:

• Rose Enrugado;
• shrubby cinquefoil;
• Fieldfare ryabinnolistny;
• Hydrangea paniculata;
• Sora akasiyana chena turf.

Zvakaipira Nzira ichi ndechokuti kana kusashanda nokuda paumbwe simba basal awo. The kupfuura utsinye mhando avape zhinji makwenzi mamita mashomanana kubva mugwenzi. Naizvozvo inokurudzirwa kunyange kana kudyara muganhu mudzi vematunhu, vakachera kuti papepa iri simbi, asbestos kana mupurasitiki.

Mowing mupenyu girini fenzi

Asava mutendi mutsva Chikwata Vazhinji vanodavira kuti fomu rusvingo inoda chete pashure iye hwakura. Asi kumirira gore kana maviri anogona chete Conifer zvirimwa, Deciduous chirimwa hwobva pashure kudyara uye vachawa, zvimwe chete vakasununguka runobva kukura mumakore 2-3 kuti chirimwa kuti richazova nani kwakaoma kana kunyange zvisingabviri.

Asati achipfuura pamusoro Kuumbwa, zvakakodzera pakutanga kuona chimiro. Cherechedza kuti uswa fenzi (ruzhowa) kutungamirira rokumusoro chikamu anofanira kubviswa kakawanda, nokuti anorasikirwa yayo decoration kushanda. Uye sezvo vakawanda Kuwedzera kuri chokumusoro mapazi, pano pakutanga uye yakanaka mitsetse kwakakanganiswa. Kurutivi hukawanika panguva ino vachiri muupenyu. Kana nguva kugerwa kupedza hapana anokwanisa kana chido, unogona kusarudza chimiro netriangle kana woita pamusoro. Saka kunyange kana ukapotsa wava yokuvevura miti tarisa akanaka.

Mugore upenyu rokutanga, vose mabukira asaipfupiswa kune rebei yakakwirira. Kana ichi ndicho mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kuti vanotengeswa mwanda chinhu midzi, chirimwa chinogona kuva hafu kureba. Kana mudziyo miti - akagura kuti 1/3 rakakwirira kana haina kubviswa zvachose.

Chakakomba kuchekerera kunomutsa nokuumbwa mapazi matsva, saka pedyo kupera kwechirimo, pamakwenzi vari mukobvu zvikuru.

Chinotevera ndechokuti paumbwe marangwanda zvakananga.

Kana ukatarira kupinda kare kuumbwa ruzhowa, unogona kuona yakasimba chaizvo kuumbwa zvinosanganisira miti awo. Kubva kwavari anouya vakawanda vechidiki, pamwe zhinji mashizha. Heino marangwanda uye vanofanira kusika. Uye kuva tsvarakadenga mukobvu pemvura yakaumbwa nevanhu opaque uye batana. Kutanga izvi kare mugore rechipiri pashure kudyara mbeu, uye akaramba kuti maviri matatu. Panguva iyi, kuchekerera anogona kuitwa kuti mwaka 4-5. Chinangwa chikuru chemusha ndiko kuzadzisa zvinodiwa ukobvu of zvichiitika "marangwanda". Green fenzi (ruzhowa) unotemwa panguva yasarudzwa chimiro. Heuno muenzaniso paumbwe chitunha.

Vanoomerera kwakadaro kugera kuva chero finite chimiro, chete kukwidza kana achideredza chakaderedzwa mutengo pamusoro Triangle (ichi zvinoenderana sei fenzi iri vakaronga kuderedza uye refu). Kana kana rakafara, musoro kutura zvishoma, kana munhu mukuru uye yakatetepa, ipapo unomutswa, nechigadziko kutoita. Gore negore zvirimwa zvishoma yepamusoro munenge 3-4 cm. Somugumisiro, kuti mapazi matsva vari kutanga kumera, uye vakanga forogo vakaumba mapazi matsva skeletal unyatsova mapazi. Kamwe kubudirira zvinodiwa arambe achirema ose awo, kutanga kumanikidza kureba. Iyi Danho rechitatu. Pairi maziso kusimudza kutema kukwirira - vanenge 5-10 masendimita panguva. In ichi zvakasimba kukura Matavi dzinobviswa kusvikira zvino, kusvikira wawana zvinodiwa pakukora kurutivi matavi. Kuzadza ruzhowa Mashizha vanofanira kuva vakasimba. Subject mamiriro kuti kugera zvinoitirwa mwaka mashoma nguva, kukura akawana zvakanaka kushingaira. Uye pane mawa kuumbwa mapazi matsva, asi kazhinji hakusi sezvaiitwa kare.

Frequency kugera Akatsunga zvichienderana norudzi chirimwa, akadai:

• hawthorn uye puramu dzinobviswa munguva kubva May kusvika October, matatu kana mana nguva;
• wechishanu, Cotoneaster, omujunipa, barberry, snowberry zhizha ose (July kana August) uye kamwe kuwa (October).

Kuchekerera yaifanira kuti, pamwechete Hood kumusoro uye yakaumbwa uye lateral padding. Kuti apo pakanga pasina makwanza gwenzi zvinodikanwa 'vachasimudza "nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva. Mune ramangwana zvingaoma zvikuru kugadzirisa.

Panguva yokupedzisira Danho kune zvandinenge chimiro. Mune ramangwana, rakachengetedzwa ichiitwa kwenguva dzose kugerwa, iyo inotsigira fomu.

Nokuti ichi mhando nemakwenzi zvakatipoteredza iguru;

• Ottawa barberry;
• munzwa;
• snowberry chena;
• Cotoneaster penya;
• ropa-tsvuku hawthorn.

Green fenzi the willow

Nhasi, uswa noruzhowa mugwenzi kunowanzoitika, asi chepakutanga nemakwenzi ndimubvise the willow, chisingafaniri zvinoda kutarisirwa - hapana zvishoma kubudirira Bhaibheri. Chinhu muti wakanaka, iyo chinokwezva pfungwa ichiyevedza inoyerera matavi kuchinja, izvo zvinogona kuruka uye optionally dzichiumbwa mugomba kudhirowa, kana mugero rusvingo.

Willow, unogona kusika inokosha chaizvo ruzhowa, makuhwa, dzichangobva vakatema mapazi uye akavigwa pasi. kumhara ichi chinobviswa rurefu mukana. Kana kutsvakwa, mapazi vanogona kunyange kuramba miviri vaite kuti chinhu chakakombama imwe mhando. Yves achabudisa midzi kubva rinoguma panguva imwe chete. Kuti basa racho rikurumidze kufamba ari pamusoro nhungirwa unotemwa, notched munzvimbo mbiri achitevedza omuti ane masendimita mashomanana. Saka takagadzirira kupukunyutsa akavigwa muvhu.

Uchishandisa chikamu ichi, munyoro noruzhowa (ruzhowa) munyika inogona yakarukwa kubva the willow, izvo kuva mutema mukati shomanana. Kuti aite izvi, gadzirira mabukira mumuvige navo vangasvika 15 cm ivhu vakapoteredza tsime iri compressed, ipapo Kudyara zvizhinji akadiridza. Kuitira kuti kutarisa zvakawanda anokwezva, kuti ndiye. E. The miromo mapazi hwaoma kwete muchibudisira, rerekai mbariro nani. Munzvimbo mharadzano yavo inogona chokuita kana zvakanyatsobatana. Kana Matavi yakanyanya mutete uye simba, kunogona kushandiswa kubva maviri ndokuisa backups nguva nenguva, izvo achatsigira fenzi.

The chikuru drawback mumwe fenzi kwakadaro ndechokuti achava decoration chitarisiko kwemakore mashomanana. Zvadaro zadereveneyut nhungirwa uye Greens rakapotsa kunyangarika. Asi panguva imwecheteyo fenzi ichi hauzoti zvishoma yakavimbika, asi nekusiyana, rusvingo hwakasimba hakusi nyore kumedura - mapazi vari rakarukwa chaizvo zvakasimba.

Kune akasiyana akawanda the willow, zvakasikwa, pane pedyo 600 zvinhu. Mumwe siyana siyana chimiro uye ruvara nemashizha, uye korona kureba mamiriro. Mumwe mhando ane zita wayo.

A mhenyu noruzhowa mune shomanana

Kana iwe mira kusvikira nemiti yakabva kune dzimwe kukura, refu, herbaceous zvirimwa zvinopa zvakawanda gobvu mashizha muna 2 mavhiki. Izvi ndizvo unogona kushandisa kana unofanira kukurumidza kuita girini noruzhowa (ruzhowa) munyika (mifananidzo inogona kuonekwa pamusoro), shongedza rusvingo dzakashata, kana ari pamberi fenzi. Nekuti iri yemapuranga yekamuri, uye akaiswa padivi mativi midziyo umo zvinomera Vakasimwa. Kuti ivhu harwuwire kubva kwavari, Midziyo inofanira kuvharwa dema agrovoloknom. Zvinofanira kuita buri duku, umo muchava Peek kudyarwa chirimwa. With chiedza chakanaka uye zvakakwana achidiridzira rusvingo kana noruzhowa achakurumidza kuva girini uye mvere. Kana uchida, unogona Saka kuisa opslagstavler, achishandisa zvirimwa pamwe mashizha mavara akasiyana.

Saka, nokusika maoko enyu munyoro noruzhowa achava chishongo nzvimbo wechokwadi uye vachafadzwa uye agutsikane kwemakore anouya.