On nokupenya nemotokari pachinzvimbo folders Labels - zvokuita?

Kana ukaedza kukopa mashoko kubva isipi ndangariro, dzimwe nguva akawana kuti nokupenya nemotokari pachinzvimbo folders Labels. Muchiitiko chino, pamapepa aya rwugare chete nzvimbo iri bvisika vezvenhau sezvo zvavo folders mashoko. Zvinova pachena kuti mashoko kubva nokupenya kadhi harisati rapera kwese, chete utachiona akaita dzisingambosvikiki kuti user. A mushandisi anoona rake ndangariro rutanda Labels pachinzvimbo folders. Sei kugadzirisa izvi, izvo chinokonzera dambudziko rakadai sezvo uchida uye havafaniri kupinda anoishandisa mumamiriro ezvinhu aya?

Prevention matambudziko

Chokwadi, kuti asatapurira kombiyuta uye USB nokupenya pachako Zvifambiso ako, unofanira kunyora kuti bvisika vezvenhau mafaira uye folders kubva fungidzira zvinyorwa. mafaira itsva zvose zvinofanira tarisa kubudikidza antivirus utility.

Asi kana, pasinei zvokungwarira zvose, musi nokupenya nemotokari akaonekwa Labels pachinzvimbo folders - User anogona kundomukwazisa pachako. Bvisika vezvenhau ane chirwere utachiwana - Trojan. The mushandisi ari feverishly kuedza kuwana zvisipo forodha kuburikidza nekudzvanya dziri pamapepa. Pano rakazaruka kufungira zvisiri pamusoro nokupenya nemotokari anongova kufanira. Chokwadi kuti mifananidzo iyi kuvanda pacharo hakusi chirongwa chete, asi mbiri. Mumwe wavo anomhanya faira, iro rakatanga yakanyorwa, uye wechipiri - purogiramu kwakaipa kuti paanounza utachiona kubva utachiona mudziyo kwokunze iri rokushandisa PC. Ndizvo zvakaita Software inopa anoishandisa pachinzvimbo folders Labels. Zvokuita mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro? The nzira chinorondedzerwa pazasi.

Disable autorun

Kuti Musava utachiona kombiyuta yako pazvinetso chokuita kutendeuka kubva folders mukati zviine mapepa akanamirwa nokupenya nemotokari, kuti atarise kudzivirira chirongwa Anti-utachiona zvose zvimwewo vezvenhau chokuita kuti PC. By default, zvose zvimwewo namano vanomhanya pamusoro PC yako kana tablet mu startup muoti, uye inodzidzisa anongoti haana nguva "kujekesera" ari kufungira rutanda. Uye kana paine folders pamusoro kupenya nemotokari pachinzvimbo kunotoda, atarise neutachiona kombiyuta iri kwadoka. Naizvozvo, kana kombiyuta yako kana tablet rinowanzoshandiswa hwakabatana kwokunze nhau, ari Autorun dzinoti anofanira akaremara kudzivirira yekutapurira kombiyuta yako.

Adzikatidza AutoRun nzi Windows uchishandisa ino inogona kuva nenzira inorondedzerwa pazasi.

Kuenda "Start" Muterere, ipapo - "Control Panel", vachimirira chisarudzo "Auto". Bvisa maki kubva mashandiro "Shandisa AutoPlay kuti vezvenhau vose uye namano."

Zvadaro, kana iwe rinobatanidza ane zvokunze ngarurege uchishandisa hurongwa angakumbirwa mvumo kumhanya naro. Panyaya iyi, inodzidzisa anogona nguva dzose tarisei vasati achimhanya chinhu antivirus chirongwa peripherals uye kudzivisa kusvibiswa zvavo pachavo kombiyuta.

Kana utachiwana ratova achimhanya uye rokushandisa ari kuona pamusoro nokupenya nemotokari pachinzvimbo folders kunotoda kuti kunodiwa kuti vaite kunzwisisa mabasa kubvisa malware nokudzosa mafaira dzavo uye folders. basa iri riri kuitwa mumatanho dzakawanda.

Kuratidza zvakavanzika folders uye mafaira

Kana kombiyuta yako ndewe kumhanya Windows XP, ipapo kuenda kutsvakwa sarudzo, kunodiwa kupfuura seizvi:

"Tanga" - "Computer My" - "Menu" - "Tools" - "forodha Options" - "Tab" - "View". Open Tab "View" inopa mbiri zvokusarudza izvo kuita matanho aya:

• The "Hide akadzivirirwa uchishandisa Syst. mafaira (Recommended) "- unofanira kubvisa chishambwe.
• The "Ratidza zvakavanzika mafaira uye folders" - kubvumirana kuratidzwa mafaira zvakavanzika uye folders.

Kana uchishandisa hurongwa ndiye Windows 7, tinowana zvokusarudza uchida seizvi:

"Start" - "Control Panel" - "Kuurayiwa" - "Personalization" - "forodha Options" - "Tab" - "View".

Pashure paizvozvo zvose zvakavanzika uye gadziriro mafaira zvava kuonekwa kuti user.

Analysis kuti mafaira uye folders pamusoro isipi nemotokari

Zvino unofanira kuenda nenzira-kadhi nokupenya kusarudza uye kuita Kuongororwa rakazara ose mafaira yakavanzwa, kuchengetwerwa bvisika vezvenhau. mu "Vanoramba" pfungwa kuita izvi, kupinda ehupfumi neimwe chitaridzi. Kazhinji, zvose pamapepa aya pachinzvimbo folders akazviratidza ari nokupenya nemotokari, iri yakatanga chirongwa chete. Kuti neutralize utachiona, unofanira kufunga izvo pakati folders kwakaipa romutemo. Mitsetse executable remitemo anotarira seizvi:

Sezvinogona kuoneka, mune folder RECYCLER ine extraneous mafaira - nemavhairasi, izvo basa kuti uri nokupenya kutyaira pane folders - zvisiri. RECYCLER forodha pamusoro bvisika nhau kubviswa. Shure kwokunge abvisa startup kunotoda hazvizoisi ngozi kuti rokushandisa uchishandisa hurongwa. Nokuti kwokupedzisira cheki kubvisa hutachiwana, iro rinoita pamapepa aya ari nokupenya nemotokari, unofanira kuita izvi.

Win7 uchishandisa hurongwa nzira iri sezvinotevera:

• C: \ mushandisi \ Username \ appdata \ kungomberereka \.

Os Win XP vanofanira kusarudza nzira iyi:

• C: \ Gwaro & marongero \ Username \ dzomunharaunda marongero \ chikumbiro date \.

Dzimwe nguva akawana yakanatsa nzira faira pamwe chiwedzerwa .exe. Chikumbiro ichi uye inomiririra zvinodiwa utachiwana. Labels pachinzvimbo folders kuonekwa nokuda kwayo. Saka, nyaya dzose uyewo ichi, yakawanikwa iine nzira, zvinofanira kubviswa.

rutanda kurapwa

Kana chirongwa utsinye iri dzadzimwa, kupa User Labels pachinzvimbo folders, nokupenya kurapwa yaifanira nomumwe zvinotevera. Mushure folders zvose zvakachengetwa pamusoro bvisika venhau, vanoramba asingaoneki, uye kushandisa chero zvichibvira. First unofanira kubvisa zvose pamapepa aya mumabhatiri imwe forodha. havazinozvinetsa kutakura unoshanda ruzivo chero kare, saka anogona kubviswa tsvimbo zvachose nyarara. Information mumabhatiri folders pamusoro nokupenya tikachirega anoramba. It vanokwanisa kusvina zvinotevera zviyero.

The nzira kushandisa murayiro mutsetse

Zarura murayiro chiriporipocho. Kuti aite izvi, baya "Start". The rakavhurika kutsvaka mutsetse vataipa tsamba mubatanidzwa cmd uye wokudhinda Enter. Pahwindo kuti chinotanga chidzitiro, kupinda zvinotevera murayiro:

• CD / df: \

In aya, f zvinoreva nokupenya kadhi faira. Kana nyaya yako, nokupenya ndangariro runotaurwa nevamwe tsamba, kupinda kwake mutsetse.

Zvadaro kushingirira Pindai agozopinda inotevera murayiro:

• attrib-hove dzakawanda / D / s

uye wokudhinda Enter.

Pashure vaiwanzouraya murayiro uyu, achinja vachava Reset, uye folder vachaonekwa inodzidzisa maonero.

Nzira kuti anoshandisa chinyorwa faira

Tinoenda kuburikidza "Computer Wangu" yedu bvisika nhau, tinya usina nzvimbo kurudyi mbeva bhatani. Kuburikidza "Sikai" pfungwa kuti kubereka wenyaya gwaro pamwe chiwedzerwa * .txt. Zita faira Somuenzaniso, 123. Zarura akasika faira uye akaisa izvi zvinotevera mutsetse:

• attrib -S -H / D / S.

Ipapo chinyorwa faira anofanira kuvharwa, uye kuchinja mairi - kuchengeta. Danho rinotevera kuti rename faira chiwedzerwa: * .txt pachinzvimbo vanofanira kuita * .bat. Somuenzaniso, imwe faira anogona kunzi 123.bat. Mushure iwe rename faira tinya mbeva kaviri. Pane chinhu dema hwindo akafanana kana iwe kudana murayiro mutsetse. Zvino tinofanira kumirira kusvikira faira aita basa rake. The nguva zvinoenderana sei mashoko zvikuru yaiva nokupenya nemotokari. Nokuti zvakazara vakaremerwa USB nemotokari 8 GB akatora maminitsi gumi nemashanu, kuitira kuti mashoko akapora zvachose. Kamwe faira aita basa rake, ngavaparadzwe nhema bhokisi pachayo.

Pashure nzira iyi iri kupenya kadhi kuzviratidza zvakafanira mafaira ose kare asipo mushandisi forodha. Nyatsoongorora kudzokorora zviri kupenya nemotokari, unogona kuona kuti paiva nomumwe mamwe forodha pamusoro zviripo. Kakawanda rinonzi RECYCLER. Izvi forodha idzva rine chete utachiona kuti akachinja humboo kubva katanda zvinhu zvisiri. Chokwadi, folder inofanira kubviswa pakarepo.

Zvokuita pashure date kupora

Pakangotanga mashoko ari kupenya kadhi ichadzorerwa, anofanira vakatamira navo kombiyuta yako kana tablet. Izvi zvinoitwa kuti vapedze dambudziko nokupenya makadhi uye zvachose kubvisa mukana kukuvara kana zvirwere mafaira. Kuti izvi zvidaro, ruzivo vanoshandisa vari yakarumbidza kuti Format ari USB Flash Drive. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa mumwe anotevera nzira.

Nzira Format furashi ndangariro makadhi

• Muitiro wokutanga. Enda "Computer wangu", anotungamirira cursor pamusoro nokupenya nemotokari, tinya kurudyi negonzo bhatani uye Muterere anoratidzwa kuwana tsanangudzo "Format". nzira iyi - the uchitsanya uye zvikuru yokuita.
• Method maviri. Shandisa rinokosha utility kuti Format ari kwokunze vezvenhau. Chimwe chezvinhu dzakakurumbira akasununguka utility ndiye HP USB dhisiki Format Danho. inowanikwa iri nyore chaizvo, muitiro pachena kunyange zvikuru ruzivo vanoshandisa.
• The Nzira yechitatu kunobatanidza formatting ari kupenya kadhi kubva murayiro mutsetse. Kuti aite izvi, baya "Start," ipapo "Mhanyai."

Mumutsara akazarurwa vanofanira dhayira mubatanidzwa tsamba CMD uye wokudhinda Enter. Shure kwaizvozvo, murayiro mutsetse apo uchida kutaipa zvinotevera murayiro:

• Change F: / FS: ntfs / nosecurity / x.

F rinoreva tsamba rokutanga nokupenya tikachirega. Kana wakafuta, kuomerera runotaurwa tsamba mumwe, anofanira kuisa muura pamberi payo. Mushure murayiro nemotokari yako mashoko uye vatendeukira NTFS.

Reformat kuyeuka rutanda, ungada kufamba pairi zvaidiwa mashoko. Ramangwana, Chokwadi, zvinofanira kunyorwa pamusoro bvisika vezvenhau chete riitike data, pashure pakuongorora mafaira pamwe antivirus software, regai kupa nokupenya-kadhi vamwe vanhu uye kuti pasina kuongorora utano hwako pachedu kombiyuta kana tablet.