Rabbhi ezvinyorwa zvezvizvarwa. Rudzi rwemhombwe rwekuzvarwa patsva

Muna 1919, marara eRef breed akaberekwa muFrance. Muna 1924 ivo vakatanga kutaurirwa pamuratidziro, uye gore rakatevera chizvarwa chacho chakazivikanwa zviri pamutemo.

Anenge pakarepo, mhuka idzi dzakanaka dzakatengeswa kune dzimwe nyika dzeEurope uye America. MuRussia, vamiririri vemarudzi matsva vakabva kuGermany nenzira chaiyo yepakutanga. Ichokwadi ndechekuti Germany yakarambidza zvakasimba kutengesa kwemhuka idzi. Soviet scientist Serebrovsky akaita zvakanakisisa - akayambuka rex pamwe nemhando yakawanda, uye yakabereka vana, iyo isina kumbofanana ne "royal" breed, yakatakuriswa kutenderera kumucheto. Akatova muRussia akayambuka mhuka dzakakura, uye nekuda kweizvozvo, chiganda chitsva chakaratidza "ropa" rechiropa.

Chii chakavanzika chemvere dzemakwai?

Inoratidzika mune zvakagadziriswa zvevhudzi rex. Downy uye bvudzi rakatsvuka rinenge rakaenzana nekureba, uye rakapfupika kudarika vamwe vavo kubva kune dzimwe dzinza. Uyezve, bvudzi rekunze rakanyanya kuderera pane zvisizvo. Nzvimbo yakakura pakati peganda nemvere, kusakosha kwechidziro kunoshandura hutsva huve hutenderedzwa uye yakaoma velvet.

Zvichemo zvezera

Rex mutsvuku unorema ma4-4.5 kg. Iine muviri wakakomberedzwa uye wakafanana (anenge masendimita 54 cm), musoro hausi mukuru kwazvo, nzeve dziri dzepakati refu, dzakasimwa zvakadzika. Madzimai anotsanangura chidimbu. Mapfupa akaoma uye anonyatsoputika. Mune rimwe matara kune 6-8 vaduku.

Iyo jasi rine chishandiso chakasvibira kune iyo inobata. Kureba kwejasi hakupfuuri masentimita maviri. Rabbhi reRef breed ane mavara akasiyana-siyana - beaver ane ruvara rune ruvara, rutivi rwakajeka uye mimba chena, dema, bhuruu, chena.

Maintenance uye kutarisira

Matavi emhando dzinoberekerera zvakanaka anorega kutsvaira, nekuchengetedza kwakanaka nyore nyore kutarisa kutonhora kusvika pamadrigiri makumi matatu pasi pe zero, asi kupisa kwavari kunouraya. Mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekuchengetedza ndea: kutonhora hakupfuuri + madigiri 2020 mumvura inonaya 55%. Iva nemhuka idzi dzakanaka mumakamuri. Izvi zvinokonzerwa nekuti kusununguka kunotenderera mukamuri, sarabha inogona kudonha nemhepo, kuparadza fesheni nezvimwe zvinhu.

Rex isimbi yakachena chaizvo. Hazvibvumirwi kutamba tereyiti. Pamusoro pazvo, panofanira kuva nemunhu anonyorera mumuchenge, nguva dzose azere nemvura yakachena uye yakachena, feeders yehutsi, yakaoma uye yakasviba zvokudya.

Mumaruva echando uye ezhizha anogona kutorwa kunze kwebindu, asi izvi zvinoda aviary chaiyo.

Power supply

Rakadzi rwemhuri yepamusoro (iyo mufananidzo waunoona munyaya yedu) inofanira kugamuchira zvakasiyana siyana zvekudya. Zvokudya zvavo zvinofanira kusanganisira fodders yakaoma yakavhenganiswa (granulated), tsvina. Mvura yakasviba - karoti, maphukoni, bheet, zucchini, kabichi, zvigunwe zvemuti - zvinobata mhuka idzi. Kubva kune michero yaunogona kupa maapuro uye mapeari, akambotariswa kubva kumbeu. Iko kunofanira kuyeukwa kuti miriwo nemichero zvinongova zvishoma kuwedzera kudyisa. Kunyanya kushandisa kwazvo kunogona kukonzera zvinetso zveruruku nekudya.

Rabbit Rex breed - mutengo

Nhasi, mhuka idzi dzakanaka dzinogona kutengwa pamutengo we 1 kusvika ku 4 000 rubles. Mutengo unobva pamuvara, zera remhuka, kuwanika kwemagwaro akakodzera.

Castor Rex

Apo murume ane ruvara ane ubvu pfupi akaonekwa muna 1919, yainzi "Rex Dwarf", kana kuti "Castor Rex", zvinoreva kuti "Beaver King" muchiRussia. Zita rakanaka rakadai mhuka yakagamuchirwa nekuda kwehupamhi hwahwo hwakanaka, iyo yakayeuchidza vanochera fur fur beaver kana chinchilla.

Rudzi rwemhuru rwemhuru dzinobereka rex maererano neAustria muyero unoyera 1100-1250 gm. Mhuka dzemuviri shoma hadzibvumirwi kubereka.

Mutumbi wechebvu unobhururuka wakazara, unenge wakagadziriswa. Nemhaka yenguo duku, mhuka idzi dzinenge dzichiri duku. Zvinyorwa zvinopfupika zvikuru. Mutsara muduku unobatana pamwe nemuviri.

Maintenance uye kutarisira

Imwe nyanzvi yemhombwe inofanira kuchengetwa muchengeti. Kureba kwayo kunofanira kunge kunenge masendimita makumi manomwe (70 cm) Sezvokuvata, kusungirirwa mafiriji kana mashewa akaoma akaiswa masendimita masere masere (4 cm thick) anonyanya kukodzera. Vanopa zvokudya vanoedza kusarudza chiremera chinorema, chiri nani, nokuti sarbonde vanoda kuchinja zvinhu zvose pasi. Iwe unogona kuita kuti zvirembedze. Mwana wako anofanira kugara ane mvura itsva, inofanira kuchinjwa maawa mashanu. Gomba remarara rinofanira kuchinjwa zuva rimwe nerimwe.

Sezvo varidzi vane ruzha vachikura nokukurumidza, zvinonyanya kukosha kutenga ngoro semhuka yakakura, kuitira kuti mhuka yako inogona kureva nhema, yakatambanudzirwa kusvikira yakazara.

Dwarf rexf rex ane humwe huchenjeri. Mushure mokunge agara nemhuri yacho kwechinguva, achaenda pamaoko ake, yeuka zita rake. Vana vanofarira vana vanofarira zvikuru kana vakagadzirirwa pamusoro uye shure, asi vanotanga kutyisa kana iwe uchivatora nechinangwa.

Izvo zvikara zvemasikati. Mumazuva masikati (vasati vashanu masikati) vanowanzogara mumba mavo. Panguva ino, haafaniri kushungurudzika.

Vanamadzi vane ruvara vanogona kuzvitarisira pachavo pachavo. Kuzvichenesa kunogona kungoitika kana kune dambudziko. Kuti uite izvi, unoda kutora shampoo yakakosha muchitoro chechipfuwo.

Power supply

Vanamadzi vane ruvara vane chirongwa chakakosha chokudya. Imba yemukati imwechete uye yakakura digestion yakawanda. Nokudaro, mhuka idzi dzinodya kusvika makumi matatu pazuva, uye mbira zvinowanikwa kaviri kakawanda.

Rudzi rwekudya rwevana ava haruna. Inofanira kuva kune anogadzirisa nguva dzose. Kana sarbit isingadyi kwazvo nemwoyo wose, edza kuideredza zvishoma nezvishoma nemvura yakasviba kana kuisasa neupfu. Mhuka yakakura inoda kudyara bark yemiti uye mashizha (birch, aple, gomo remvura, rapberry, pear, etc.) zuva rimwe nerimwe. Sekuwedzera kune kudya kukuru, iwe unogona kumupa zviyo - bhari, oats, kubika kana kubhakwa.

Izvi zvidiki zviduku zvipenyu zvinonakidza uswa hutsva. Muzhizha, vape zvokudya izvi. Kubva pakudya kwezvinotyisa, karoti, bhaketani kana kabichi, mbatata yakabikwa inonyanya kukodzera. Rabbiti vanoda maapuro. Vanofanira kuderedzwa muzvikamu zvina uye kucheneswa kwemapfupa. Muchengeterano inofanira kunge yakangodyiwa zvokudya zvitsva, zvakakanganiswa kudiwa kucheneswa munguva yakakodzera.