Reftinsky Reservoir. Zorora paReftinsky Reservoir. Kubata muhova Reftinsky

Wati wamboshanyira nzvimbo inoshamisa zvakadaro seReftin Reservoir? Uye, zvichida, iwe unenge wakanzwa nezvekuvapo kwekona iyi inoshamisa yepasi redu? Zvingangodaro, munguva dzakawanda mhinduro ichave isina kunaka kumibvunzo yose miviri. Uye zvinosuruvarisa, nokuti kazhinji kacho mukutsvaga kwezvitsva zvekunze zvekune dzimwe nyika tinorega kuona kunaka uye kunakidzwa kwenyika yedu yekuzvarwa.

Ichi chinyorwa chinotsanangura muchidimbu zvimwe zvese paReftinsky reservoir. Muverengi achagamuchira ruzivo rune ruzivo rwokuti ungasvika sei kunzvimbo iyo, zvinhu zvipi zvaunoshanyira munzvimbo yekutanga uye izvo zvinofanirwa kubhadhara zvakanyanya.

Chikamu 1. Zvose zvine ruzivo

100 km kubva kuYekaterinburg, pakatarisana neMary Reft uye Great Ref nzizi, Reftinsky gadziro iripo, mufananidzo waro unogona kuwanikwa munenge mushure mega rega bhuku rezvino reRussia.

Nharaunda yaro ine 25 mita mamita. Km, kudzika kwemasvondo kusvika pamamita mashanu uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo anenge mamita makumi maviri. Gungwa rakakombwa nemasango akavhengana uye rine zvitsuwa zvishomanana. Iyo yakakura pane iyo, ine urefu hwemapiro anopfuura 2 km, yakafukidzwa nemasango emapine. Dziva rekugadzirira rakagadzwa muna 1968 kuti ripe mvura kune imwe nzvimbo inopisa simba.

Iyi inzvimbo inofarira yevaraidzo yevagari vemo uye vagari vemo. Kunyanya idzi nzvimbo dzinobata vanofarira hove. Pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana-siyana zvehove: perch, crucian carp, bream, pike, burbot, nezvimwewo.

Nhamba dzinoverengeka dzehove dzakasimbiswa munharaunda yegungwa , iyo inobatanidzwa mukuchera chitunha, mutsva uye pike perch munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa nzvimbo. Munzvimbo idzi, hove yakabhadhara inowanikwa. MunaMuvhuro 2012, nyeupe cupid uye carnivores, iyo inobatsira kuchenesa mvura kubva kune zvitsva, yakatungirwa mumugodhi. Mukuwedzera kune hove, reRevoirinsky ganda inoshumira semusha wematatya uye muskrats. Herons vanogara pedyo.

Chikamu 2. Ungasvika seiko?

Kubva kuchamhembe kwebhasi yeEkaterinburg kusvika kumusha weReftinsky kune nhamba yebhasi yezuva nezuva 759. Unogonawo kuenda nebhasi yebhasi yekutengesa 700 kusvika kuAsbest, uye zvino nevhavha yebhattle 103 kusvika kuReftinsky.

Pakufambisa kwevanhu pachavo nzira inopfuura nemugwagwa weTemenskoye, ichipfuura nemusha weKosulino kuenda kumusha weBeloyarsky. Chimwe chikamu chinosara kumuguta reAsbest uye nemakiromita makumi maviri mumugwagwa unoenda kumusha usingakanganisiki, unomira pamahombekombe egungwa.

Nenzira yakawanda, inofanira kuonekwa kuti, maererano nevashanyi vane ruzivo, avo vakasarudza kuenda kuReftinsky dziva, mepu iri nguva dzose inobatsira. Kunyange zvazvo zviripo zvinogona kushandiswa nehutano hwemazuva ano yevashandi.

Chikamu 3. Zvinhu zvekuvaraidza

Kumhenderekedzo yegungwa, misasa yevana, dzimba dzezororo uye sanatoria dzakavakwa. Asi vazhinji vanosarudza kuponesa "kupisa" mumatende, kunyanya vabati vehove.

Mhenderekedzo pedyo nemvura inoputika uye yakazara ne sedge. Pane dzimwe nzvimbo kune zvivako zvakakura. Ikoko kune gungwa rine jecha rine tsvina yakakodzera kumvura. Nokuda kushambira mune dziva kune mabheji akawanda anokosha. Mvura yakachena uye yakajeka, pasi iri dope, dzimwe nguva dombo kana rakafukidzwa ne algae. Kusiyana nemimwe mitumbi yemvura, mvura pano inotonhora zvikuru nekuda kwesimba rinenge riripo.

Kubata muReftinsky gorosi inowanzosununguka. Asi kune dzimwe nzvimbo apo hove inobhadharwa - 100 rubles uye chikwereti chekubata kubata. Kune vanoenda kune dzimwe nguva, makateyamu uye zvikepe zvinowanikwa mubhadharo. Kazhinji kune makwikwi pakati pevanglers uye zviitiko zvevhu rakazaruka (discos mumhepo yakazaruka).

Chikamu 4. Chii chaunofanira kuona munharaunda?

Munharaunda yegungwa kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinonakidza dzisina kutaurwa nehupfumi hwemaguta. Iwe unogona kuenda kunodzika pane imwe yezizi dzakanakisa dzeUrals - Pyshma, zvinoreva "kunyarara." Avo vanoda vanogona kugadzira raft murwizi. Mabhandi ePyshma anofukidzwa nemasango uye matombo ematombo, ayo ari kukwezva kukuru kwerwizi. Akanaka kwazvo uye akakurumbira kwavari: "Vanin'ina vatatu", "Gendarme", "Divi Stone", nezvimwewo.

Munharaunda yerwizi kune zvivako zvakawanda zvepanyama: iyo nyika inoshandiswa "Pripishmensky Bory", Shata Waterfall, Morshko bog, Sukholozhskaya cava uye Sosnovy Bor. Pedyo neguta reShata riri murwizi Shata, mumusango unoyevedza wepaini, kune mvura yakaisvonaka yemvura imwe chete, iyo mamita mashanu kumusoro. Pamhenderekedzo yeRwizi dombo rinoputika. Mhepo inozadzwa neutsva uye coniferous kunhu, kunyanya zvakanaka pano muchemo.

Zvichava zvinonakidza kushanyira Asbest, uko muna 1885 dhipatimendi reAsbestos rakawanikwa. Zvino heino pano gota guru. Pedyo negomba rakagadzirwa nechitarisiko chekucherechedza, uko iwe unogona kuona yose yekugadzira.

Chikamu 5. IReftin Reservoir. Kubatsira uye kuipa kwezororo

Kubatsirwa:

• Mvura yakachena, inodziya uye inoita kuti ishambidze;
• Mifananidzo yakawanda uye hove dzakawanda;
• Kune nzvimbo dzekubata nekuvaraidza - dzimba dzezororo, misasa yevana uye sanatoriums.

Kukanganisa:

• Distance kubva kuEkaterinburg;
• Nhamba huru yevakasununguka;
• Pasi payo pane mhuka, uye pamhenderekedzo - marara.

Chikamu 6. Chokwadi chinonakidza pamusoro pegungwa

Kureba kwegungwa pamusoro pemvura yegungwa anenge anenge mamita makumi mana. Iyo yakareba yakadzika inosvika mamita 22.

Reftinsky reservoir ndeyomusika wekugadzira uye yakagadzirwa panzvimbo, uko kwaimbova nemasango emasango. Nokudaro, pasi pacho kakawanda kune shrub uye muti unoramba uri wezvirimwa uye huni huni.

Sezvo kuvhurwa kwegungwa kwakatanga basa pakachengetedza. Ihove yekutanga ye whitefish yakatangwa, asi kubata hove kwaiwanika chete mushure mekunge kuonekwa kwacho. Zvino tarirai pano kurarama pamuchinjiki, cupid, carnivore, pike, trout uye perch.

Girasi rakasikwa kuti rive neruzivo rwemagetsi kuReftinskaya. Somugumisiro wekubudiswa kwemvura inodziya, kutonhorera kwemahombekombe mumvura iri, pamwero, zvidigiri gumi kupfuura pane imwe dzimba.

Chikamu 7. Kuongorora kwevatambi (anglers)

Iwe unofarira hupi hwekugara: imba yega yega, tende, nzvimbo yekuvaraidza? Reftinsky reservoir nguva dzose inofara kune vaenzi, uye kumhenderekedzo, mune maonero evaiti vezororo, pane zvakapiwa zvose zvigaro zvekugara uye nzvimbo dzekugara kune avo vanoda kuchengetedza mari.

Vabati vehove vane ruzivo vanoti zvakanakisa kuvhara pamadzimai edzimba kubva mangwanani-ngwanani kusvikira kudya kwemanheru. Kunyanya zvakanaka hove dzinobatwa nechingwa, uye mhondi uye tsvina zvinoregererwa zvachose. Mumasikati, kazhinji pane kunyarara. Panguva yakakodzera, kubata kunenge makirogiramu gumi.

Pakutanga kwegore, apo ice rinenge risati ranyunguduka mune dzimwe dzimba, zvatove zvigoneka kubata catfish uye podleshchiki paReftinsky ganda, malinka uye tsvina dzinokodzera benzi. Pakupera kwegore mumangwanani emangwanani kune soroga, bait duku - pasika yakawanda.

Pakupera kwaSeptember, zvakakosha kubata chikafu pachidziva. Nokudaidzira, vamwe vashandisi vanoshandisa Jerusarema artichoke, vachikandira pasi pese gear. Kune hove inobva ku3 kusvika ku5 kilogram.